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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
3  *
4  * Author: Shashi Rao, PA Semi
5  *
6  * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
7  *
8  * Based on arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/percpu.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/cputable.h>
29 #include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
30 #include <asm/reg.h>
31 
32 static unsigned char oprofile_running;
33 
34 /* mmcr values are set in pa6t_reg_setup, used in pa6t_cpu_setup */
35 static u64 mmcr0_val;
36 static u64 mmcr1_val;
37 
38 /* inited in pa6t_reg_setup */
39 static u64 reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
40 
ctr_read(unsigned int i)41 static inline u64 ctr_read(unsigned int i)
42 {
43 	switch (i) {
44 	case 0:
45 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0);
46 	case 1:
47 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1);
48 	case 2:
49 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2);
50 	case 3:
51 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3);
52 	case 4:
53 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4);
54 	case 5:
55 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5);
56 	default:
57 		printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_read called with bad arg %u\n", i);
58 		return 0;
59 	}
60 }
61 
ctr_write(unsigned int i,u64 val)62 static inline void ctr_write(unsigned int i, u64 val)
63 {
64 	switch (i) {
65 	case 0:
66 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0, val);
67 		break;
68 	case 1:
69 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1, val);
70 		break;
71 	case 2:
72 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2, val);
73 		break;
74 	case 3:
75 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3, val);
76 		break;
77 	case 4:
78 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4, val);
79 		break;
80 	case 5:
81 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5, val);
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_write called with bad arg %u\n", i);
85 		break;
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 
90 /* precompute the values to stuff in the hardware registers */
pa6t_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config * ctr,struct op_system_config * sys,int num_ctrs)91 static int pa6t_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
92 			   struct op_system_config *sys,
93 			   int num_ctrs)
94 {
95 	int pmc;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * adjust the mmcr0.en[0-5] and mmcr0.inten[0-5] values obtained from the
99 	 * event_mappings file by turning off the counters that the user doesn't
100 	 * care about
101 	 *
102 	 * setup user and kernel profiling
103 	 */
104 	for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++)
105 		if (!ctr[pmc].enabled) {
106 			sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << pmc);
107 			sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << (pmc+12));
108 			pr_debug("turned off counter %u\n", pmc);
109 		}
110 
111 	if (sys->enable_kernel)
112 		sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN;
113 	else
114 		sys->mmcr0 &= ~(PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN);
115 
116 	if (sys->enable_user)
117 		sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
118 	else
119 		sys->mmcr0 &= ~PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0 and
123 	 * mmcr1 values passed from the user in the op_system_config
124 	 * structure (sys variable).
125 	 */
126 	mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
127 	mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
128 	pr_debug("mmcr0_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr0);
129 	pr_debug("mmcr1_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr1);
130 
131 	for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++) {
132 		/* counters are 40 bit. Move to cputable at some point? */
133 		reset_value[pmc] = (0x1UL << 39) - ctr[pmc].count;
134 		pr_debug("reset_value for pmc%u inited to 0x%llx\n",
135 				 pmc, reset_value[pmc]);
136 	}
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /* configure registers on this cpu */
pa6t_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config * ctr)142 static int pa6t_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
143 {
144 	u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
145 	u64 mmcr1 = mmcr1_val;
146 
147 	/* Default is all PMCs off */
148 	mmcr0 &= ~(0x3FUL);
149 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
150 
151 	/* program selected programmable events in */
152 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1, mmcr1);
153 
154 	pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
155 		mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0));
156 	pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
157 		mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1));
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
pa6t_start(struct op_counter_config * ctr)162 static int pa6t_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
163 {
164 	int i;
165 
166 	/* Hold off event counting until rfid */
167 	u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++)
170 		if (ctr[i].enabled)
171 			ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
172 		else
173 			ctr_write(i, 0UL);
174 
175 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
176 
177 	oprofile_running = 1;
178 
179 	pr_debug("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
pa6t_stop(void)184 static void pa6t_stop(void)
185 {
186 	u64 mmcr0;
187 
188 	/* freeze counters */
189 	mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
190 	mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_FCM0;
191 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
192 
193 	oprofile_running = 0;
194 
195 	pr_debug("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
196 }
197 
198 /* handle the perfmon overflow vector */
pa6t_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,struct op_counter_config * ctr)199 static void pa6t_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
200 				  struct op_counter_config *ctr)
201 {
202 	unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_SIAR);
203 	int is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
204 	u64 val;
205 	int i;
206 	u64 mmcr0;
207 
208 	/* disable perfmon counting until rfid */
209 	mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
210 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0 | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS);
211 
212 	/* Record samples. We've got one global bit for whether a sample
213 	 * was taken, so add it for any counter that triggered overflow.
214 	 */
215 	for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++) {
216 		val = ctr_read(i);
217 		if (val & (0x1UL << 39)) { /* Overflow bit set */
218 			if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
219 				if (mmcr0 & PA6T_MMCR0_SIARLOG)
220 					oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
221 				ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
222 			} else {
223 				ctr_write(i, 0UL);
224 			}
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Restore mmcr0 to a good known value since the PMI changes it */
229 	mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
230 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
231 }
232 
233 struct op_powerpc_model op_model_pa6t = {
234 	.reg_setup		= pa6t_reg_setup,
235 	.cpu_setup		= pa6t_cpu_setup,
236 	.start			= pa6t_start,
237 	.stop			= pa6t_stop,
238 	.handle_interrupt	= pa6t_handle_interrupt,
239 };
240