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1 /*
2  * Interrupt controller driver for Xilinx Virtex FPGAs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
8  * kind, whether express or implied.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * This is a driver for the interrupt controller typically found in
14  * Xilinx Virtex FPGA designs.
15  *
16  * The interrupt sense levels are hard coded into the FPGA design with
17  * typically a 1:1 relationship between irq lines and devices (no shared
18  * irq lines).  Therefore, this driver does not attempt to handle edge
19  * and level interrupts differently.
20  */
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
28 #include <asm/io.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/i8259.h>
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * INTC Registers
35  */
36 #define XINTC_ISR	0	/* Interrupt Status */
37 #define XINTC_IPR	4	/* Interrupt Pending */
38 #define XINTC_IER	8	/* Interrupt Enable */
39 #define XINTC_IAR	12	/* Interrupt Acknowledge */
40 #define XINTC_SIE	16	/* Set Interrupt Enable bits */
41 #define XINTC_CIE	20	/* Clear Interrupt Enable bits */
42 #define XINTC_IVR	24	/* Interrupt Vector */
43 #define XINTC_MER	28	/* Master Enable */
44 
45 static struct irq_domain *master_irqhost;
46 
47 #define XILINX_INTC_MAXIRQS	(32)
48 
49 /* The following table allows the interrupt type, edge or level,
50  * to be cached after being read from the device tree until the interrupt
51  * is mapped
52  */
53 static int xilinx_intc_typetable[XILINX_INTC_MAXIRQS];
54 
55 /* Map the interrupt type from the device tree to the interrupt types
56  * used by the interrupt subsystem
57  */
58 static unsigned char xilinx_intc_map_senses[] = {
59 	IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
60 	IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING,
61 	IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH,
62 	IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW,
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * The interrupt controller is setup such that it doesn't work well with
67  * the level interrupt handler in the kernel because the handler acks the
68  * interrupt before calling the application interrupt handler. To deal with
69  * that, we use 2 different irq chips so that different functions can be
70  * used for level and edge type interrupts.
71  *
72  * IRQ Chip common (across level and edge) operations
73  */
xilinx_intc_mask(struct irq_data * d)74 static void xilinx_intc_mask(struct irq_data *d)
75 {
76 	int irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
77 	void * regs = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
78 	pr_debug("mask: %d\n", irq);
79 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_CIE, 1 << irq);
80 }
81 
xilinx_intc_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int flow_type)82 static int xilinx_intc_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
83 {
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * IRQ Chip level operations
89  */
xilinx_intc_level_unmask(struct irq_data * d)90 static void xilinx_intc_level_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
91 {
92 	int irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
93 	void * regs = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
94 	pr_debug("unmask: %d\n", irq);
95 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_SIE, 1 << irq);
96 
97 	/* ack level irqs because they can't be acked during
98 	 * ack function since the handle_level_irq function
99 	 * acks the irq before calling the inerrupt handler
100 	 */
101 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_IAR, 1 << irq);
102 }
103 
104 static struct irq_chip xilinx_intc_level_irqchip = {
105 	.name = "Xilinx Level INTC",
106 	.irq_mask = xilinx_intc_mask,
107 	.irq_mask_ack = xilinx_intc_mask,
108 	.irq_unmask = xilinx_intc_level_unmask,
109 	.irq_set_type = xilinx_intc_set_type,
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * IRQ Chip edge operations
114  */
xilinx_intc_edge_unmask(struct irq_data * d)115 static void xilinx_intc_edge_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
116 {
117 	int irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
118 	void *regs = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
119 	pr_debug("unmask: %d\n", irq);
120 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_SIE, 1 << irq);
121 }
122 
xilinx_intc_edge_ack(struct irq_data * d)123 static void xilinx_intc_edge_ack(struct irq_data *d)
124 {
125 	int irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
126 	void * regs = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
127 	pr_debug("ack: %d\n", irq);
128 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_IAR, 1 << irq);
129 }
130 
131 static struct irq_chip xilinx_intc_edge_irqchip = {
132 	.name = "Xilinx Edge  INTC",
133 	.irq_mask = xilinx_intc_mask,
134 	.irq_unmask = xilinx_intc_edge_unmask,
135 	.irq_ack = xilinx_intc_edge_ack,
136 	.irq_set_type = xilinx_intc_set_type,
137 };
138 
139 /*
140  * IRQ Host operations
141  */
142 
143 /**
144  * xilinx_intc_xlate - translate virq# from device tree interrupts property
145  */
xilinx_intc_xlate(struct irq_domain * h,struct device_node * ct,const u32 * intspec,unsigned int intsize,irq_hw_number_t * out_hwirq,unsigned int * out_flags)146 static int xilinx_intc_xlate(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *ct,
147 				const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
148 				irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq,
149 				unsigned int *out_flags)
150 {
151 	if ((intsize < 2) || (intspec[0] >= XILINX_INTC_MAXIRQS))
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 
154 	/* keep a copy of the interrupt type til the interrupt is mapped
155 	 */
156 	xilinx_intc_typetable[intspec[0]] = xilinx_intc_map_senses[intspec[1]];
157 
158 	/* Xilinx uses 2 interrupt entries, the 1st being the h/w
159 	 * interrupt number, the 2nd being the interrupt type, edge or level
160 	 */
161 	*out_hwirq = intspec[0];
162 	*out_flags = xilinx_intc_map_senses[intspec[1]];
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
xilinx_intc_map(struct irq_domain * h,unsigned int virq,irq_hw_number_t irq)166 static int xilinx_intc_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
167 				  irq_hw_number_t irq)
168 {
169 	irq_set_chip_data(virq, h->host_data);
170 
171 	if (xilinx_intc_typetable[irq] == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH ||
172 	    xilinx_intc_typetable[irq] == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW) {
173 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &xilinx_intc_level_irqchip,
174 					 handle_level_irq);
175 	} else {
176 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &xilinx_intc_edge_irqchip,
177 					 handle_edge_irq);
178 	}
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static struct irq_domain_ops xilinx_intc_ops = {
183 	.map = xilinx_intc_map,
184 	.xlate = xilinx_intc_xlate,
185 };
186 
187 struct irq_domain * __init
xilinx_intc_init(struct device_node * np)188 xilinx_intc_init(struct device_node *np)
189 {
190 	struct irq_domain * irq;
191 	void * regs;
192 
193 	/* Find and map the intc registers */
194 	regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
195 	if (!regs) {
196 		pr_err("xilinx_intc: could not map registers\n");
197 		return NULL;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Setup interrupt controller */
201 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_IER, 0); /* disable all irqs */
202 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_IAR, ~(u32) 0); /* Acknowledge pending irqs */
203 	out_be32(regs + XINTC_MER, 0x3UL); /* Turn on the Master Enable. */
204 
205 	/* Allocate and initialize an irq_domain structure. */
206 	irq = irq_domain_add_linear(np, XILINX_INTC_MAXIRQS, &xilinx_intc_ops,
207 				    regs);
208 	if (!irq)
209 		panic(__FILE__ ": Cannot allocate IRQ host\n");
210 
211 	return irq;
212 }
213 
xilinx_intc_get_irq(void)214 int xilinx_intc_get_irq(void)
215 {
216 	void * regs = master_irqhost->host_data;
217 	pr_debug("get_irq:\n");
218 	return irq_linear_revmap(master_irqhost, in_be32(regs + XINTC_IVR));
219 }
220 
221 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_I8259)
222 /*
223  * Support code for cascading to 8259 interrupt controllers
224  */
xilinx_i8259_cascade(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc)225 static void xilinx_i8259_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
226 {
227 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
228 	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
229 
230 	if (cascade_irq)
231 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
232 
233 	/* Let xilinx_intc end the interrupt */
234 	chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
235 }
236 
xilinx_i8259_setup_cascade(void)237 static void __init xilinx_i8259_setup_cascade(void)
238 {
239 	struct device_node *cascade_node;
240 	int cascade_irq;
241 
242 	/* Initialize i8259 controller */
243 	cascade_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "chrp,iic");
244 	if (!cascade_node)
245 		return;
246 
247 	cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(cascade_node, 0);
248 	if (!cascade_irq) {
249 		pr_err("virtex_ml510: Failed to map cascade interrupt\n");
250 		goto out;
251 	}
252 
253 	i8259_init(cascade_node, 0);
254 	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq, xilinx_i8259_cascade);
255 
256 	/* Program irq 7 (usb/audio), 14/15 (ide) to level sensitive */
257 	/* This looks like a dirty hack to me --gcl */
258 	outb(0xc0, 0x4d0);
259 	outb(0xc0, 0x4d1);
260 
261  out:
262 	of_node_put(cascade_node);
263 }
264 #else
xilinx_i8259_setup_cascade(void)265 static inline void xilinx_i8259_setup_cascade(void) { return; }
266 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_I8259) */
267 
268 static const struct of_device_id xilinx_intc_match[] __initconst = {
269 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,opb-intc-1.00.c", },
270 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-intc-1.00.a", },
271 	{}
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * Initialize master Xilinx interrupt controller
276  */
xilinx_intc_init_tree(void)277 void __init xilinx_intc_init_tree(void)
278 {
279 	struct device_node *np;
280 
281 	/* find top level interrupt controller */
282 	for_each_matching_node(np, xilinx_intc_match) {
283 		if (!of_get_property(np, "interrupts", NULL))
284 			break;
285 	}
286 	BUG_ON(!np);
287 
288 	master_irqhost = xilinx_intc_init(np);
289 	BUG_ON(!master_irqhost);
290 
291 	irq_set_default_host(master_irqhost);
292 	of_node_put(np);
293 
294 	xilinx_i8259_setup_cascade();
295 }
296