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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  *   more details.
13  *
14  * These routines make two important assumptions:
15  *
16  * 1. atomic_t is really an int and can be freely cast back and forth
17  *    (validated in __init_atomic_per_cpu).
18  *
19  * 2. userspace uses sys_cmpxchg() for all atomic operations, thus using
20  *    the same locking convention that all the kernel atomic routines use.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef _ASM_TILE_FUTEX_H
24 #define _ASM_TILE_FUTEX_H
25 
26 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
27 
28 #include <linux/futex.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <asm/atomic.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * Support macros for futex operations.  Do not use these macros directly.
35  * They assume "ret", "val", "oparg", and "uaddr" in the lexical context.
36  * __futex_cmpxchg() additionally assumes "oldval".
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef __tilegx__
40 
41 #define __futex_asm(OP) \
42 	asm("1: {" #OP " %1, %3, %4; movei %0, 0 }\n"		\
43 	    ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\"\n"			\
44 	    "0: { movei %0, %5; j 9f }\n"			\
45 	    ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"			\
46 	    ".align 8\n"					\
47 	    ".quad 1b, 0b\n"					\
48 	    ".popsection\n"					\
49 	    "9:"						\
50 	    : "=r" (ret), "=r" (val), "+m" (*(uaddr))		\
51 	    : "r" (uaddr), "r" (oparg), "i" (-EFAULT))
52 
53 #define __futex_set() __futex_asm(exch4)
54 #define __futex_add() __futex_asm(fetchadd4)
55 #define __futex_or() __futex_asm(fetchor4)
56 #define __futex_andn() ({ oparg = ~oparg; __futex_asm(fetchand4); })
57 #define __futex_cmpxchg() \
58 	({ __insn_mtspr(SPR_CMPEXCH_VALUE, oldval); __futex_asm(cmpexch4); })
59 
60 #define __futex_xor()						\
61 	({							\
62 		u32 oldval, n = oparg;				\
63 		if ((ret = __get_user(oldval, uaddr)) == 0) {	\
64 			do {					\
65 				oparg = oldval ^ n;		\
66 				__futex_cmpxchg();		\
67 			} while (ret == 0 && oldval != val);	\
68 		}						\
69 	})
70 
71 /* No need to prefetch, since the atomic ops go to the home cache anyway. */
72 #define __futex_prolog()
73 
74 #else
75 
76 #define __futex_call(FN)						\
77 	{								\
78 		struct __get_user gu = FN((u32 __force *)uaddr, lock, oparg); \
79 		val = gu.val;						\
80 		ret = gu.err;						\
81 	}
82 
83 #define __futex_set() __futex_call(__atomic_xchg)
84 #define __futex_add() __futex_call(__atomic_xchg_add)
85 #define __futex_or() __futex_call(__atomic_or)
86 #define __futex_andn() __futex_call(__atomic_andn)
87 #define __futex_xor() __futex_call(__atomic_xor)
88 
89 #define __futex_cmpxchg()						\
90 	{								\
91 		struct __get_user gu = __atomic_cmpxchg((u32 __force *)uaddr, \
92 							lock, oldval, oparg); \
93 		val = gu.val;						\
94 		ret = gu.err;						\
95 	}
96 
97 /*
98  * Find the lock pointer for the atomic calls to use, and issue a
99  * prefetch to the user address to bring it into cache.  Similar to
100  * __atomic_setup(), but we can't do a read into the L1 since it might
101  * fault; instead we do a prefetch into the L2.
102  */
103 #define __futex_prolog()					\
104 	int *lock;						\
105 	__insn_prefetch(uaddr);					\
106 	lock = __atomic_hashed_lock((int __force *)uaddr)
107 #endif
108 
futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op,u32 __user * uaddr)109 static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
110 {
111 	int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
112 	int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
113 	int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
114 	int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
115 	int uninitialized_var(val), ret;
116 
117 	__futex_prolog();
118 
119 	/* The 32-bit futex code makes this assumption, so validate it here. */
120 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(atomic_t) != sizeof(int));
121 
122 	if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
123 		oparg = 1 << oparg;
124 
125 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
126 		return -EFAULT;
127 
128 	pagefault_disable();
129 	switch (op) {
130 	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
131 		__futex_set();
132 		break;
133 	case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
134 		__futex_add();
135 		break;
136 	case FUTEX_OP_OR:
137 		__futex_or();
138 		break;
139 	case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
140 		__futex_andn();
141 		break;
142 	case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
143 		__futex_xor();
144 		break;
145 	default:
146 		ret = -ENOSYS;
147 		break;
148 	}
149 	pagefault_enable();
150 
151 	if (!ret) {
152 		switch (cmp) {
153 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
154 			ret = (val == cmparg);
155 			break;
156 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
157 			ret = (val != cmparg);
158 			break;
159 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
160 			ret = (val < cmparg);
161 			break;
162 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
163 			ret = (val >= cmparg);
164 			break;
165 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
166 			ret = (val <= cmparg);
167 			break;
168 		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
169 			ret = (val > cmparg);
170 			break;
171 		default:
172 			ret = -ENOSYS;
173 		}
174 	}
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 * uval,u32 __user * uaddr,u32 oldval,u32 oparg)178 static inline int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
179 						u32 oldval, u32 oparg)
180 {
181 	int ret, val;
182 
183 	__futex_prolog();
184 
185 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
186 		return -EFAULT;
187 
188 	__futex_cmpxchg();
189 
190 	*uval = val;
191 	return ret;
192 }
193 
194 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
195 
196 #endif /* _ASM_TILE_FUTEX_H */
197