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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  *   more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <arch/chip.h>
19 
memset(void * s,int c,size_t n)20 void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
21 {
22 	uint32_t *out32;
23 	int n32;
24 	uint32_t v16, v32;
25 	uint8_t *out8 = s;
26 	int to_align32;
27 
28 	/* Experimentation shows that a trivial tight loop is a win up until
29 	 * around a size of 20, where writing a word at a time starts to win.
30 	 */
31 #define BYTE_CUTOFF 20
32 
33 #if BYTE_CUTOFF < 3
34 	/* This must be at least at least this big, or some code later
35 	 * on doesn't work.
36 	 */
37 #error "BYTE_CUTOFF is too small"
38 #endif
39 
40 	if (n < BYTE_CUTOFF) {
41 		/* Strangely, this turns out to be the tightest way to
42 		 * write this loop.
43 		 */
44 		if (n != 0) {
45 			do {
46 				/* Strangely, combining these into one line
47 				 * performs worse.
48 				 */
49 				*out8 = c;
50 				out8++;
51 			} while (--n != 0);
52 		}
53 
54 		return s;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* Align 'out8'. We know n >= 3 so this won't write past the end. */
58 	while (((uintptr_t) out8 & 3) != 0) {
59 		*out8++ = c;
60 		--n;
61 	}
62 
63 	/* Align 'n'. */
64 	while (n & 3)
65 		out8[--n] = c;
66 
67 	out32 = (uint32_t *) out8;
68 	n32 = n >> 2;
69 
70 	/* Tile input byte out to 32 bits. */
71 	v16 = __insn_intlb(c, c);
72 	v32 = __insn_intlh(v16, v16);
73 
74 	/* This must be at least 8 or the following loop doesn't work. */
75 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS (CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE() / 4)
76 
77 	/* Determine how many words we need to emit before the 'out32'
78 	 * pointer becomes aligned modulo the cache line size.
79 	 */
80 	to_align32 =
81 		(-((uintptr_t)out32 >> 2)) & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS - 1);
82 
83 	/* Only bother aligning and using wh64 if there is at least
84 	 * one full cache line to process.  This check also prevents
85 	 * overrunning the end of the buffer with alignment words.
86 	 */
87 	if (to_align32 <= n32 - CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS) {
88 		int lines_left;
89 
90 		/* Align out32 mod the cache line size so we can use wh64. */
91 		n32 -= to_align32;
92 		for (; to_align32 != 0; to_align32--) {
93 			*out32 = v32;
94 			out32++;
95 		}
96 
97 		/* Use unsigned divide to turn this into a right shift. */
98 		lines_left = (unsigned)n32 / CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS;
99 
100 		do {
101 			/* Only wh64 a few lines at a time, so we don't
102 			 * exceed the maximum number of victim lines.
103 			 */
104 			int x = ((lines_left < CHIP_MAX_OUTSTANDING_VICTIMS())
105 				  ? lines_left
106 				  : CHIP_MAX_OUTSTANDING_VICTIMS());
107 			uint32_t *wh = out32;
108 			int i = x;
109 			int j;
110 
111 			lines_left -= x;
112 
113 			do {
114 				__insn_wh64(wh);
115 				wh += CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS;
116 			} while (--i);
117 
118 			for (j = x * (CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS / 4);
119 			     j != 0; j--) {
120 				*out32++ = v32;
121 				*out32++ = v32;
122 				*out32++ = v32;
123 				*out32++ = v32;
124 			}
125 		} while (lines_left != 0);
126 
127 		/* We processed all full lines above, so only this many
128 		 * words remain to be processed.
129 		 */
130 		n32 &= CACHE_LINE_SIZE_IN_WORDS - 1;
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Now handle any leftover values. */
134 	if (n32 != 0) {
135 		do {
136 			*out32 = v32;
137 			out32++;
138 		} while (--n32 != 0);
139 	}
140 
141 	return s;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
144