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1 /*
2  * Switch an MMU context.
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2013 Tensilica Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _XTENSA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
12 #define _XTENSA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
13 
14 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
15 #include <asm/nommu_context.h>
16 #else
17 
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/vectors.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
25 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
26 #include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>
27 #include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
28 
29 #if (XCHAL_HAVE_TLBS != 1)
30 # error "Linux must have an MMU!"
31 #endif
32 
33 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, asid_cache);
34 #define cpu_asid_cache(cpu) per_cpu(asid_cache, cpu)
35 
36 /*
37  * NO_CONTEXT is the invalid ASID value that we don't ever assign to
38  * any user or kernel context.  We use the reserved values in the
39  * ASID_INSERT macro below.
40  *
41  * 0 invalid
42  * 1 kernel
43  * 2 reserved
44  * 3 reserved
45  * 4...255 available
46  */
47 
48 #define NO_CONTEXT	0
49 #define ASID_USER_FIRST	4
50 #define ASID_MASK	((1 << XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS) - 1)
51 #define ASID_INSERT(x)	(0x03020001 | (((x) & ASID_MASK) << 8))
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
54 void init_mmu(void);
55 #else
init_mmu(void)56 static inline void init_mmu(void) { }
57 #endif
58 
set_rasid_register(unsigned long val)59 static inline void set_rasid_register (unsigned long val)
60 {
61 	__asm__ __volatile__ (" wsr %0, rasid\n\t"
62 			      " isync\n" : : "a" (val));
63 }
64 
get_rasid_register(void)65 static inline unsigned long get_rasid_register (void)
66 {
67 	unsigned long tmp;
68 	__asm__ __volatile__ (" rsr %0, rasid\n\t" : "=a" (tmp));
69 	return tmp;
70 }
71 
get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned int cpu)72 static inline void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
73 {
74 	unsigned long asid = cpu_asid_cache(cpu);
75 	if ((++asid & ASID_MASK) == 0) {
76 		/*
77 		 * Start new asid cycle; continue counting with next
78 		 * incarnation bits; skipping over 0, 1, 2, 3.
79 		 */
80 		local_flush_tlb_all();
81 		asid += ASID_USER_FIRST;
82 	}
83 	cpu_asid_cache(cpu) = asid;
84 	mm->context.asid[cpu] = asid;
85 	mm->context.cpu = cpu;
86 }
87 
get_mmu_context(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned int cpu)88 static inline void get_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
89 {
90 	/*
91 	 * Check if our ASID is of an older version and thus invalid.
92 	 */
93 
94 	if (mm) {
95 		unsigned long asid = mm->context.asid[cpu];
96 
97 		if (asid == NO_CONTEXT ||
98 				((asid ^ cpu_asid_cache(cpu)) & ~ASID_MASK))
99 			get_new_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
100 	}
101 }
102 
activate_context(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned int cpu)103 static inline void activate_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
104 {
105 	get_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
106 	set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(mm->context.asid[cpu]));
107 	invalidate_page_directory();
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct
112  * instance.  Valid cpu values are 0..(NR_CPUS-1), so initializing
113  * to -1 says the process has never run on any core.
114  */
115 
init_new_context(struct task_struct * tsk,struct mm_struct * mm)116 static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
117 		struct mm_struct *mm)
118 {
119 	int cpu;
120 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
121 		mm->context.asid[cpu] = NO_CONTEXT;
122 	}
123 	mm->context.cpu = -1;
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
switch_mm(struct mm_struct * prev,struct mm_struct * next,struct task_struct * tsk)127 static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
128 			     struct task_struct *tsk)
129 {
130 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
131 	int migrated = next->context.cpu != cpu;
132 	/* Flush the icache if we migrated to a new core. */
133 	if (migrated) {
134 		__invalidate_icache_all();
135 		next->context.cpu = cpu;
136 	}
137 	if (migrated || prev != next)
138 		activate_context(next, cpu);
139 }
140 
141 #define activate_mm(prev, next)	switch_mm((prev), (next), NULL)
142 #define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm)	do { } while (0)
143 
144 /*
145  * Destroy context related info for an mm_struct that is about
146  * to be put to rest.
147  */
destroy_context(struct mm_struct * mm)148 static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
149 {
150 	invalidate_page_directory();
151 }
152 
153 
enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct * mm,struct task_struct * tsk)154 static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
155 {
156 	/* Nothing to do. */
157 
158 }
159 
160 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
161 #endif /* _XTENSA_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
162