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1 /*
2  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
3  *
4  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
16 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
17 #include <linux/crypto.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/security.h>
25 
26 struct alg_type_list {
27 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
28 	struct list_head list;
29 };
30 
31 static atomic_long_t alg_memory_allocated;
32 
33 static struct proto alg_proto = {
34 	.name			= "ALG",
35 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
36 	.memory_allocated	= &alg_memory_allocated,
37 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct alg_sock),
38 };
39 
40 static LIST_HEAD(alg_types);
41 static DECLARE_RWSEM(alg_types_sem);
42 
alg_get_type(const char * name)43 static const struct af_alg_type *alg_get_type(const char *name)
44 {
45 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
46 	struct alg_type_list *node;
47 
48 	down_read(&alg_types_sem);
49 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
50 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
51 			continue;
52 
53 		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
54 			type = node->type;
55 		break;
56 	}
57 	up_read(&alg_types_sem);
58 
59 	return type;
60 }
61 
af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type * type)62 int af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
63 {
64 	struct alg_type_list *node;
65 	int err = -EEXIST;
66 
67 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
68 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
69 		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
70 			goto unlock;
71 	}
72 
73 	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	err = -ENOMEM;
75 	if (!node)
76 		goto unlock;
77 
78 	type->ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
79 	if (type->ops_nokey)
80 		type->ops_nokey->owner = THIS_MODULE;
81 	node->type = type;
82 	list_add(&node->list, &alg_types);
83 	err = 0;
84 
85 unlock:
86 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
87 
88 	return err;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_register_type);
91 
af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type * type)92 int af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
93 {
94 	struct alg_type_list *node;
95 	int err = -ENOENT;
96 
97 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
98 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
99 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
100 			continue;
101 
102 		list_del(&node->list);
103 		kfree(node);
104 		err = 0;
105 		break;
106 	}
107 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
108 
109 	return err;
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_unregister_type);
112 
alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type * type,void * private)113 static void alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type *type, void *private)
114 {
115 	if (!type)
116 		return;
117 
118 	type->release(private);
119 	module_put(type->owner);
120 }
121 
af_alg_release(struct socket * sock)122 int af_alg_release(struct socket *sock)
123 {
124 	if (sock->sk)
125 		sock_put(sock->sk);
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release);
129 
af_alg_release_parent(struct sock * sk)130 void af_alg_release_parent(struct sock *sk)
131 {
132 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
133 	unsigned int nokey = ask->nokey_refcnt;
134 	bool last = nokey && !ask->refcnt;
135 
136 	sk = ask->parent;
137 	ask = alg_sk(sk);
138 
139 	lock_sock(sk);
140 	ask->nokey_refcnt -= nokey;
141 	if (!last)
142 		last = !--ask->refcnt;
143 	release_sock(sk);
144 
145 	if (last)
146 		sock_put(sk);
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release_parent);
149 
alg_bind(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)150 static int alg_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
151 {
152 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
153 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
154 	struct sockaddr_alg *sa = (void *)uaddr;
155 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
156 	void *private;
157 	int err;
158 
159 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	if (addr_len != sizeof(*sa))
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 
165 	sa->salg_type[sizeof(sa->salg_type) - 1] = 0;
166 	sa->salg_name[sizeof(sa->salg_name) - 1] = 0;
167 
168 	type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
169 	if (IS_ERR(type) && PTR_ERR(type) == -ENOENT) {
170 		request_module("algif-%s", sa->salg_type);
171 		type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (IS_ERR(type))
175 		return PTR_ERR(type);
176 
177 	private = type->bind(sa->salg_name, sa->salg_feat, sa->salg_mask);
178 	if (IS_ERR(private)) {
179 		module_put(type->owner);
180 		return PTR_ERR(private);
181 	}
182 
183 	err = -EBUSY;
184 	lock_sock(sk);
185 	if (ask->refcnt | ask->nokey_refcnt)
186 		goto unlock;
187 
188 	swap(ask->type, type);
189 	swap(ask->private, private);
190 
191 	err = 0;
192 
193 unlock:
194 	release_sock(sk);
195 
196 	alg_do_release(type, private);
197 
198 	return err;
199 }
200 
alg_setkey(struct sock * sk,char __user * ukey,unsigned int keylen)201 static int alg_setkey(struct sock *sk, char __user *ukey,
202 		      unsigned int keylen)
203 {
204 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
205 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ask->type;
206 	u8 *key;
207 	int err;
208 
209 	key = sock_kmalloc(sk, keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!key)
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 
213 	err = -EFAULT;
214 	if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, keylen))
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	err = type->setkey(ask->private, key, keylen);
218 
219 out:
220 	sock_kfree_s(sk, key, keylen);
221 
222 	return err;
223 }
224 
alg_setsockopt(struct socket * sock,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,unsigned int optlen)225 static int alg_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
226 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
227 {
228 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
229 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
230 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
231 	int err = -EBUSY;
232 
233 	lock_sock(sk);
234 	if (ask->refcnt)
235 		goto unlock;
236 
237 	type = ask->type;
238 
239 	err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
240 	if (level != SOL_ALG || !type)
241 		goto unlock;
242 
243 	switch (optname) {
244 	case ALG_SET_KEY:
245 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
246 			goto unlock;
247 		if (!type->setkey)
248 			goto unlock;
249 
250 		err = alg_setkey(sk, optval, optlen);
251 	}
252 
253 unlock:
254 	release_sock(sk);
255 
256 	return err;
257 }
258 
af_alg_accept(struct sock * sk,struct socket * newsock)259 int af_alg_accept(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock)
260 {
261 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
262 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
263 	struct sock *sk2;
264 	unsigned int nokey;
265 	int err;
266 
267 	lock_sock(sk);
268 	type = ask->type;
269 
270 	err = -EINVAL;
271 	if (!type)
272 		goto unlock;
273 
274 	sk2 = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto);
275 	err = -ENOMEM;
276 	if (!sk2)
277 		goto unlock;
278 
279 	sock_init_data(newsock, sk2);
280 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
281 	security_sk_clone(sk, sk2);
282 
283 	err = type->accept(ask->private, sk2);
284 
285 	nokey = err == -ENOKEY;
286 	if (nokey && type->accept_nokey)
287 		err = type->accept_nokey(ask->private, sk2);
288 
289 	if (err)
290 		goto unlock;
291 
292 	sk2->sk_family = PF_ALG;
293 
294 	if (nokey || !ask->refcnt++)
295 		sock_hold(sk);
296 	ask->nokey_refcnt += nokey;
297 	alg_sk(sk2)->parent = sk;
298 	alg_sk(sk2)->type = type;
299 	alg_sk(sk2)->nokey_refcnt = nokey;
300 
301 	newsock->ops = type->ops;
302 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
303 
304 	if (nokey)
305 		newsock->ops = type->ops_nokey;
306 
307 	err = 0;
308 
309 unlock:
310 	release_sock(sk);
311 
312 	return err;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_accept);
315 
alg_accept(struct socket * sock,struct socket * newsock,int flags)316 static int alg_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
317 {
318 	return af_alg_accept(sock->sk, newsock);
319 }
320 
321 static const struct proto_ops alg_proto_ops = {
322 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
323 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
324 
325 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
326 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
327 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
328 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
329 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
330 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
331 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
332 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
333 	.sendpage	=	sock_no_sendpage,
334 	.sendmsg	=	sock_no_sendmsg,
335 	.recvmsg	=	sock_no_recvmsg,
336 	.poll		=	sock_no_poll,
337 
338 	.bind		=	alg_bind,
339 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
340 	.setsockopt	=	alg_setsockopt,
341 	.accept		=	alg_accept,
342 };
343 
alg_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)344 static void alg_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
345 {
346 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
347 
348 	alg_do_release(ask->type, ask->private);
349 }
350 
alg_create(struct net * net,struct socket * sock,int protocol,int kern)351 static int alg_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
352 		      int kern)
353 {
354 	struct sock *sk;
355 	int err;
356 
357 	if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
358 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
359 	if (protocol != 0)
360 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
361 
362 	err = -ENOMEM;
363 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto);
364 	if (!sk)
365 		goto out;
366 
367 	sock->ops = &alg_proto_ops;
368 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
369 
370 	sk->sk_family = PF_ALG;
371 	sk->sk_destruct = alg_sock_destruct;
372 
373 	return 0;
374 out:
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
378 static const struct net_proto_family alg_family = {
379 	.family	=	PF_ALG,
380 	.create	=	alg_create,
381 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
382 };
383 
af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl * sgl,void __user * addr,int len,int write)384 int af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl, void __user *addr, int len,
385 		   int write)
386 {
387 	unsigned long from = (unsigned long)addr;
388 	unsigned long npages;
389 	unsigned off;
390 	int err;
391 	int i;
392 
393 	err = -EFAULT;
394 	if (!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_READ : VERIFY_WRITE, addr, len))
395 		goto out;
396 
397 	off = from & ~PAGE_MASK;
398 	npages = (off + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
399 	if (npages > ALG_MAX_PAGES)
400 		npages = ALG_MAX_PAGES;
401 
402 	err = get_user_pages_fast(from, npages, write, sgl->pages);
403 	if (err < 0)
404 		goto out;
405 
406 	npages = err;
407 	err = -EINVAL;
408 	if (WARN_ON(npages == 0))
409 		goto out;
410 
411 	err = 0;
412 
413 	sg_init_table(sgl->sg, npages);
414 
415 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
416 		int plen = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
417 
418 		sg_set_page(sgl->sg + i, sgl->pages[i], plen, off);
419 
420 		off = 0;
421 		len -= plen;
422 		err += plen;
423 	}
424 
425 out:
426 	return err;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_make_sg);
429 
af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl * sgl)430 void af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl)
431 {
432 	int i;
433 
434 	i = 0;
435 	do {
436 		put_page(sgl->pages[i]);
437 	} while (!sg_is_last(sgl->sg + (i++)));
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_free_sg);
440 
af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr * msg,struct af_alg_control * con)441 int af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr *msg, struct af_alg_control *con)
442 {
443 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
444 
445 	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
446 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
447 			return -EINVAL;
448 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_ALG)
449 			continue;
450 
451 		switch(cmsg->cmsg_type) {
452 		case ALG_SET_IV:
453 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*con->iv)))
454 				return -EINVAL;
455 			con->iv = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
456 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(con->iv->ivlen +
457 						      sizeof(*con->iv)))
458 				return -EINVAL;
459 			break;
460 
461 		case ALG_SET_OP:
462 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
463 				return -EINVAL;
464 			con->op = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
465 			break;
466 
467 		default:
468 			return -EINVAL;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_cmsg_send);
475 
af_alg_wait_for_completion(int err,struct af_alg_completion * completion)476 int af_alg_wait_for_completion(int err, struct af_alg_completion *completion)
477 {
478 	switch (err) {
479 	case -EINPROGRESS:
480 	case -EBUSY:
481 		wait_for_completion(&completion->completion);
482 		reinit_completion(&completion->completion);
483 		err = completion->err;
484 		break;
485 	};
486 
487 	return err;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_wait_for_completion);
490 
af_alg_complete(struct crypto_async_request * req,int err)491 void af_alg_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
492 {
493 	struct af_alg_completion *completion = req->data;
494 
495 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
496 		return;
497 
498 	completion->err = err;
499 	complete(&completion->completion);
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_complete);
502 
af_alg_init(void)503 static int __init af_alg_init(void)
504 {
505 	int err = proto_register(&alg_proto, 0);
506 
507 	if (err)
508 		goto out;
509 
510 	err = sock_register(&alg_family);
511 	if (err != 0)
512 		goto out_unregister_proto;
513 
514 out:
515 	return err;
516 
517 out_unregister_proto:
518 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
519 	goto out;
520 }
521 
af_alg_exit(void)522 static void __exit af_alg_exit(void)
523 {
524 	sock_unregister(PF_ALG);
525 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
526 }
527 
528 module_init(af_alg_init);
529 module_exit(af_alg_exit);
530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
531 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(AF_ALG);
532