1 /*
2 * CTR: Counter mode
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9 * any later version.
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
14 #include <crypto/ctr.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23
24 struct crypto_ctr_ctx {
25 struct crypto_cipher *child;
26 };
27
28 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx {
29 struct crypto_ablkcipher *child;
30 u8 nonce[CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE];
31 };
32
33 struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx {
34 u8 iv[CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE];
35 struct ablkcipher_request subreq CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
36 };
37
crypto_ctr_setkey(struct crypto_tfm * parent,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)38 static int crypto_ctr_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
39 unsigned int keylen)
40 {
41 struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
42 struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
43 int err;
44
45 crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
46 crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
47 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
48 err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
49 crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
50 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
51
52 return err;
53 }
54
crypto_ctr_crypt_final(struct blkcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)55 static void crypto_ctr_crypt_final(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
56 struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
57 {
58 unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
59 unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
60 u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
61 u8 tmp[bsize + alignmask];
62 u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);
63 u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
64 u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
65 unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
66
67 crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, keystream, ctrblk);
68 crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
69 memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
70
71 crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
72 }
73
crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(struct blkcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)74 static int crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
75 struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
76 {
77 void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
78 crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
79 unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
80 u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
81 u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
82 u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
83 unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
84
85 do {
86 /* create keystream */
87 fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, ctrblk);
88 crypto_xor(dst, src, bsize);
89
90 /* increment counter in counterblock */
91 crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
92
93 src += bsize;
94 dst += bsize;
95 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
96
97 return nbytes;
98 }
99
crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)100 static int crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
101 struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
102 {
103 void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
104 crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
105 unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
106 unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
107 unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
108 u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
109 u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
110 u8 tmp[bsize + alignmask];
111 u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);
112
113 do {
114 /* create keystream */
115 fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), keystream, ctrblk);
116 crypto_xor(src, keystream, bsize);
117
118 /* increment counter in counterblock */
119 crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
120
121 src += bsize;
122 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
123
124 return nbytes;
125 }
126
crypto_ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc * desc,struct scatterlist * dst,struct scatterlist * src,unsigned int nbytes)127 static int crypto_ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
128 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
129 unsigned int nbytes)
130 {
131 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
132 struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
133 struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
134 struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
135 unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(child);
136 int err;
137
138 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
139 err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, bsize);
140
141 while (walk.nbytes >= bsize) {
142 if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
143 nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(&walk, child);
144 else
145 nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(&walk, child);
146
147 err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
148 }
149
150 if (walk.nbytes) {
151 crypto_ctr_crypt_final(&walk, child);
152 err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
153 }
154
155 return err;
156 }
157
crypto_ctr_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)158 static int crypto_ctr_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
159 {
160 struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
161 struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
162 struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
163 struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
164
165 cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
166 if (IS_ERR(cipher))
167 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
168
169 ctx->child = cipher;
170
171 return 0;
172 }
173
crypto_ctr_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)174 static void crypto_ctr_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
175 {
176 struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
177
178 crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
179 }
180
crypto_ctr_alloc(struct rtattr ** tb)181 static struct crypto_instance *crypto_ctr_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
182 {
183 struct crypto_instance *inst;
184 struct crypto_alg *alg;
185 int err;
186
187 err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
188 if (err)
189 return ERR_PTR(err);
190
191 alg = crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
192 CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
193 if (IS_ERR(alg))
194 return ERR_CAST(alg);
195
196 /* Block size must be >= 4 bytes. */
197 err = -EINVAL;
198 if (alg->cra_blocksize < 4)
199 goto out_put_alg;
200
201 /* If this is false we'd fail the alignment of crypto_inc. */
202 if (alg->cra_blocksize % 4)
203 goto out_put_alg;
204
205 inst = crypto_alloc_instance("ctr", alg);
206 if (IS_ERR(inst))
207 goto out;
208
209 inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
210 inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
211 inst->alg.cra_blocksize = 1;
212 inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask | (__alignof__(u32) - 1);
213 inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type;
214
215 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
216 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
217 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
218
219 inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_ctr_ctx);
220
221 inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_ctr_init_tfm;
222 inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_ctr_exit_tfm;
223
224 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = crypto_ctr_setkey;
225 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;
226 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;
227
228 inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.geniv = "chainiv";
229
230 out:
231 crypto_mod_put(alg);
232 return inst;
233
234 out_put_alg:
235 inst = ERR_PTR(err);
236 goto out;
237 }
238
crypto_ctr_free(struct crypto_instance * inst)239 static void crypto_ctr_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
240 {
241 crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
242 kfree(inst);
243 }
244
245 static struct crypto_template crypto_ctr_tmpl = {
246 .name = "ctr",
247 .alloc = crypto_ctr_alloc,
248 .free = crypto_ctr_free,
249 .module = THIS_MODULE,
250 };
251
crypto_rfc3686_setkey(struct crypto_ablkcipher * parent,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)252 static int crypto_rfc3686_setkey(struct crypto_ablkcipher *parent,
253 const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
254 {
255 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(parent);
256 struct crypto_ablkcipher *child = ctx->child;
257 int err;
258
259 /* the nonce is stored in bytes at end of key */
260 if (keylen < CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE)
261 return -EINVAL;
262
263 memcpy(ctx->nonce, key + (keylen - CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE),
264 CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);
265
266 keylen -= CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
267
268 crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
269 crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(parent) &
270 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
271 err = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
272 crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(child) &
273 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
274
275 return err;
276 }
277
crypto_rfc3686_crypt(struct ablkcipher_request * req)278 static int crypto_rfc3686_crypt(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
279 {
280 struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = crypto_ablkcipher_reqtfm(req);
281 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(tfm);
282 struct crypto_ablkcipher *child = ctx->child;
283 unsigned long align = crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(tfm);
284 struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx *rctx =
285 (void *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)ablkcipher_request_ctx(req), align + 1);
286 struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
287 u8 *iv = rctx->iv;
288
289 /* set up counter block */
290 memcpy(iv, ctx->nonce, CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);
291 memcpy(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE, req->info, CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE);
292
293 /* initialize counter portion of counter block */
294 *(__be32 *)(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE + CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE) =
295 cpu_to_be32(1);
296
297 ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, child);
298 ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
299 req->base.complete, req->base.data);
300 ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, req->nbytes,
301 iv);
302
303 return crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
304 }
305
crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)306 static int crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
307 {
308 struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
309 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
310 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
311 struct crypto_ablkcipher *cipher;
312 unsigned long align;
313
314 cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn);
315 if (IS_ERR(cipher))
316 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
317
318 ctx->child = cipher;
319
320 align = crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm);
321 align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
322 tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = align +
323 sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx) +
324 crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(cipher);
325
326 return 0;
327 }
328
crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)329 static void crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
330 {
331 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
332
333 crypto_free_ablkcipher(ctx->child);
334 }
335
crypto_rfc3686_alloc(struct rtattr ** tb)336 static struct crypto_instance *crypto_rfc3686_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
337 {
338 struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
339 struct crypto_instance *inst;
340 struct crypto_alg *alg;
341 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn;
342 const char *cipher_name;
343 int err;
344
345 algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
346 if (IS_ERR(algt))
347 return ERR_CAST(algt);
348
349 if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER) & algt->mask)
350 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
351
352 cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
353 if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
354 return ERR_CAST(cipher_name);
355
356 inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
357 if (!inst)
358 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
359
360 spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
361
362 crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(spawn, inst);
363 err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, cipher_name, 0,
364 crypto_requires_sync(algt->type,
365 algt->mask));
366 if (err)
367 goto err_free_inst;
368
369 alg = crypto_skcipher_spawn_alg(spawn);
370
371 /* We only support 16-byte blocks. */
372 err = -EINVAL;
373 if (alg->cra_ablkcipher.ivsize != CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE)
374 goto err_drop_spawn;
375
376 /* Not a stream cipher? */
377 if (alg->cra_blocksize != 1)
378 goto err_drop_spawn;
379
380 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
381 if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "rfc3686(%s)",
382 alg->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
383 goto err_drop_spawn;
384 if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
385 "rfc3686(%s)", alg->cra_driver_name) >=
386 CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
387 goto err_drop_spawn;
388
389 inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
390 inst->alg.cra_blocksize = 1;
391 inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
392
393 inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER |
394 (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
395 inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_ablkcipher_type;
396
397 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize = CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE;
398 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.min_keysize =
399 alg->cra_ablkcipher.min_keysize + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
400 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.max_keysize =
401 alg->cra_ablkcipher.max_keysize + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
402
403 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.geniv = "seqiv";
404
405 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.setkey = crypto_rfc3686_setkey;
406 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.encrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;
407 inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.decrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;
408
409 inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx);
410
411 inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm;
412 inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm;
413
414 return inst;
415
416 err_drop_spawn:
417 crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
418 err_free_inst:
419 kfree(inst);
420 return ERR_PTR(err);
421 }
422
crypto_rfc3686_free(struct crypto_instance * inst)423 static void crypto_rfc3686_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
424 {
425 struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
426
427 crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
428 kfree(inst);
429 }
430
431 static struct crypto_template crypto_rfc3686_tmpl = {
432 .name = "rfc3686",
433 .alloc = crypto_rfc3686_alloc,
434 .free = crypto_rfc3686_free,
435 .module = THIS_MODULE,
436 };
437
crypto_ctr_module_init(void)438 static int __init crypto_ctr_module_init(void)
439 {
440 int err;
441
442 err = crypto_register_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
443 if (err)
444 goto out;
445
446 err = crypto_register_template(&crypto_rfc3686_tmpl);
447 if (err)
448 goto out_drop_ctr;
449
450 out:
451 return err;
452
453 out_drop_ctr:
454 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
455 goto out;
456 }
457
crypto_ctr_module_exit(void)458 static void __exit crypto_ctr_module_exit(void)
459 {
460 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_rfc3686_tmpl);
461 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
462 }
463
464 module_init(crypto_ctr_module_init);
465 module_exit(crypto_ctr_module_exit);
466
467 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
468 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTR Counter block mode");
469 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rfc3686");
470 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ctr");
471