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1 /*
2    Linux loop encryption enabling module
3 
4    Copyright (C)  2002 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
5    Copyright (C)  2003 Fruhwirth Clemens <clemens@endorphin.org>
6 
7    This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/crypto.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include "loop.h"
31 
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("loop blockdevice transferfunction adaptor / CryptoAPI");
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>");
35 
36 #define LOOP_IV_SECTOR_BITS 9
37 #define LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE (1 << LOOP_IV_SECTOR_BITS)
38 
39 static int
cryptoloop_init(struct loop_device * lo,const struct loop_info64 * info)40 cryptoloop_init(struct loop_device *lo, const struct loop_info64 *info)
41 {
42 	int err = -EINVAL;
43 	int cipher_len;
44 	int mode_len;
45 	char cms[LO_NAME_SIZE];			/* cipher-mode string */
46 	char *cipher;
47 	char *mode;
48 	char *cmsp = cms;			/* c-m string pointer */
49 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
50 
51 	/* encryption breaks for non sector aligned offsets */
52 
53 	if (info->lo_offset % LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE)
54 		goto out;
55 
56 	strncpy(cms, info->lo_crypt_name, LO_NAME_SIZE);
57 	cms[LO_NAME_SIZE - 1] = 0;
58 
59 	cipher = cmsp;
60 	cipher_len = strcspn(cmsp, "-");
61 
62 	mode = cmsp + cipher_len;
63 	mode_len = 0;
64 	if (*mode) {
65 		mode++;
66 		mode_len = strcspn(mode, "-");
67 	}
68 
69 	if (!mode_len) {
70 		mode = "cbc";
71 		mode_len = 3;
72 	}
73 
74 	if (cipher_len + mode_len + 3 > LO_NAME_SIZE)
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	memmove(cms, mode, mode_len);
78 	cmsp = cms + mode_len;
79 	*cmsp++ = '(';
80 	memcpy(cmsp, info->lo_crypt_name, cipher_len);
81 	cmsp += cipher_len;
82 	*cmsp++ = ')';
83 	*cmsp = 0;
84 
85 	tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(cms, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
86 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
87 		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
88 
89 	err = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, info->lo_encrypt_key,
90 				      info->lo_encrypt_key_size);
91 
92 	if (err != 0)
93 		goto out_free_tfm;
94 
95 	lo->key_data = tfm;
96 	return 0;
97 
98  out_free_tfm:
99 	crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
100 
101  out:
102 	return err;
103 }
104 
105 
106 typedef int (*encdec_cbc_t)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
107 			struct scatterlist *sg_out,
108 			struct scatterlist *sg_in,
109 			unsigned int nsg);
110 
111 static int
cryptoloop_transfer(struct loop_device * lo,int cmd,struct page * raw_page,unsigned raw_off,struct page * loop_page,unsigned loop_off,int size,sector_t IV)112 cryptoloop_transfer(struct loop_device *lo, int cmd,
113 		    struct page *raw_page, unsigned raw_off,
114 		    struct page *loop_page, unsigned loop_off,
115 		    int size, sector_t IV)
116 {
117 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = lo->key_data;
118 	struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
119 		.tfm = tfm,
120 		.flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
121 	};
122 	struct scatterlist sg_out;
123 	struct scatterlist sg_in;
124 
125 	encdec_cbc_t encdecfunc;
126 	struct page *in_page, *out_page;
127 	unsigned in_offs, out_offs;
128 	int err;
129 
130 	sg_init_table(&sg_out, 1);
131 	sg_init_table(&sg_in, 1);
132 
133 	if (cmd == READ) {
134 		in_page = raw_page;
135 		in_offs = raw_off;
136 		out_page = loop_page;
137 		out_offs = loop_off;
138 		encdecfunc = crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->decrypt;
139 	} else {
140 		in_page = loop_page;
141 		in_offs = loop_off;
142 		out_page = raw_page;
143 		out_offs = raw_off;
144 		encdecfunc = crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->encrypt;
145 	}
146 
147 	while (size > 0) {
148 		const int sz = min(size, LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE);
149 		u32 iv[4] = { 0, };
150 		iv[0] = cpu_to_le32(IV & 0xffffffff);
151 
152 		sg_set_page(&sg_in, in_page, sz, in_offs);
153 		sg_set_page(&sg_out, out_page, sz, out_offs);
154 
155 		desc.info = iv;
156 		err = encdecfunc(&desc, &sg_out, &sg_in, sz);
157 		if (err)
158 			return err;
159 
160 		IV++;
161 		size -= sz;
162 		in_offs += sz;
163 		out_offs += sz;
164 	}
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int
cryptoloop_ioctl(struct loop_device * lo,int cmd,unsigned long arg)170 cryptoloop_ioctl(struct loop_device *lo, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
171 {
172 	return -EINVAL;
173 }
174 
175 static int
cryptoloop_release(struct loop_device * lo)176 cryptoloop_release(struct loop_device *lo)
177 {
178 	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = lo->key_data;
179 	if (tfm != NULL) {
180 		crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
181 		lo->key_data = NULL;
182 		return 0;
183 	}
184 	printk(KERN_ERR "cryptoloop_release(): tfm == NULL?\n");
185 	return -EINVAL;
186 }
187 
188 static struct loop_func_table cryptoloop_funcs = {
189 	.number = LO_CRYPT_CRYPTOAPI,
190 	.init = cryptoloop_init,
191 	.ioctl = cryptoloop_ioctl,
192 	.transfer = cryptoloop_transfer,
193 	.release = cryptoloop_release,
194 	.owner = THIS_MODULE
195 };
196 
197 static int __init
init_cryptoloop(void)198 init_cryptoloop(void)
199 {
200 	int rc = loop_register_transfer(&cryptoloop_funcs);
201 
202 	if (rc)
203 		printk(KERN_ERR "cryptoloop: loop_register_transfer failed\n");
204 	return rc;
205 }
206 
207 static void __exit
cleanup_cryptoloop(void)208 cleanup_cryptoloop(void)
209 {
210 	if (loop_unregister_transfer(LO_CRYPT_CRYPTOAPI))
211 		printk(KERN_ERR
212 			"cryptoloop: loop_unregister_transfer failed\n");
213 }
214 
215 module_init(init_cryptoloop);
216 module_exit(cleanup_cryptoloop);
217