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1 /*
2  *  sx8.c: Driver for Promise SATA SX8 looks-like-I2O hardware
3  *
4  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  *  Author/maintainer:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
7  *
8  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10  *  for more details.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
30 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 
34 #if 0
35 #define CARM_DEBUG
36 #define CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
37 #else
38 #undef CARM_DEBUG
39 #undef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
40 #endif
41 #undef CARM_NDEBUG
42 
43 #define DRV_NAME "sx8"
44 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
45 #define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
46 
47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA SX8 block driver");
50 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
51 
52 /*
53  * SX8 hardware has a single message queue for all ATA ports.
54  * When this driver was written, the hardware (firmware?) would
55  * corrupt data eventually, if more than one request was outstanding.
56  * As one can imagine, having 8 ports bottlenecking on a single
57  * command hurts performance.
58  *
59  * Based on user reports, later versions of the hardware (firmware?)
60  * seem to be able to survive with more than one command queued.
61  *
62  * Therefore, we default to the safe option -- 1 command -- but
63  * allow the user to increase this.
64  *
65  * SX8 should be able to support up to ~60 queued commands (CARM_MAX_REQ),
66  * but problems seem to occur when you exceed ~30, even on newer hardware.
67  */
68 static int max_queue = 1;
69 module_param(max_queue, int, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queue, "Maximum number of queued commands. (min==1, max==30, safe==1)");
71 
72 
73 #define NEXT_RESP(idx)	((idx + 1) % RMSG_Q_LEN)
74 
75 /* 0xf is just arbitrary, non-zero noise; this is sorta like poisoning */
76 #define TAG_ENCODE(tag)	(((tag) << 16) | 0xf)
77 #define TAG_DECODE(tag)	(((tag) >> 16) & 0x1f)
78 #define TAG_VALID(tag)	((((tag) & 0xf) == 0xf) && (TAG_DECODE(tag) < 32))
79 
80 /* note: prints function name for you */
81 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
82 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
83 #ifdef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
84 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
85 #else
86 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
87 #endif	/* CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
88 #else
89 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
90 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
91 #endif	/* CARM_DEBUG */
92 
93 #ifdef CARM_NDEBUG
94 #define assert(expr)
95 #else
96 #define assert(expr) \
97         if(unlikely(!(expr))) {                                   \
98         printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
99 	#expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);          \
100         }
101 #endif
102 
103 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
104 struct carm_host;
105 
106 enum {
107 	/* adapter-wide limits */
108 	CARM_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
109 	CARM_SHM_SIZE		= (4096 << 7),
110 	CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR	= 256 / CARM_MAX_PORTS,
111 	CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q		= CARM_MAX_PORTS + 1,
112 
113 	/* command message queue limits */
114 	CARM_MAX_REQ		= 64,	       /* max command msgs per host */
115 	CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER	= (CARM_MAX_REQ / 4),	     /* refill mark */
116 
117 	/* S/G limits, host-wide and per-request */
118 	CARM_MAX_REQ_SG		= 32,	     /* max s/g entries per request */
119 	CARM_MAX_HOST_SG	= 600,		/* max s/g entries per host */
120 	CARM_SG_LOW_WATER	= (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG / 4),   /* re-fill mark */
121 
122 	/* hardware registers */
123 	CARM_IHQP		= 0x1c,
124 	CARM_INT_STAT		= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
125 	CARM_INT_MASK		= 0x14, /* interrupt mask */
126 	CARM_HMUC		= 0x18, /* host message unit control */
127 	RBUF_ADDR_LO		= 0x20, /* response msg DMA buf low 32 bits */
128 	RBUF_ADDR_HI		= 0x24, /* response msg DMA buf high 32 bits */
129 	RBUF_BYTE_SZ		= 0x28,
130 	CARM_RESP_IDX		= 0x2c,
131 	CARM_CMS0		= 0x30, /* command message size reg 0 */
132 	CARM_LMUC		= 0x48,
133 	CARM_HMPHA		= 0x6c,
134 	CARM_INITC		= 0xb5,
135 
136 	/* bits in CARM_INT_{STAT,MASK} */
137 	INT_RESERVED		= 0xfffffff0,
138 	INT_WATCHDOG		= (1 << 3),	/* watchdog timer */
139 	INT_Q_OVERFLOW		= (1 << 2),	/* cmd msg q overflow */
140 	INT_Q_AVAILABLE		= (1 << 1),	/* cmd msg q has free space */
141 	INT_RESPONSE		= (1 << 0),	/* response msg available */
142 	INT_ACK_MASK		= INT_WATCHDOG | INT_Q_OVERFLOW,
143 	INT_DEF_MASK		= INT_RESERVED | INT_Q_OVERFLOW |
144 				  INT_RESPONSE,
145 
146 	/* command messages, and related register bits */
147 	CARM_HAVE_RESP		= 0x01,
148 	CARM_MSG_READ		= 1,
149 	CARM_MSG_WRITE		= 2,
150 	CARM_MSG_VERIFY		= 3,
151 	CARM_MSG_GET_CAPACITY	= 4,
152 	CARM_MSG_FLUSH		= 5,
153 	CARM_MSG_IOCTL		= 6,
154 	CARM_MSG_ARRAY		= 8,
155 	CARM_MSG_MISC		= 9,
156 	CARM_CME		= (1 << 2),
157 	CARM_RME		= (1 << 1),
158 	CARM_WZBC		= (1 << 0),
159 	CARM_RMI		= (1 << 0),
160 	CARM_Q_FULL		= (1 << 3),
161 	CARM_MSG_SIZE		= 288,
162 	CARM_Q_LEN		= 48,
163 
164 	/* CARM_MSG_IOCTL messages */
165 	CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN	= 5,	/* scan channels for devices */
166 	CARM_IOC_GET_TCQ	= 13,	/* get tcq/ncq depth */
167 	CARM_IOC_SET_TCQ	= 14,	/* set tcq/ncq depth */
168 
169 	IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV	= 0x1f,
170 	IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET	= 0x40,
171 
172 	/* CARM_MSG_ARRAY messages */
173 	CARM_ARRAY_INFO		= 0,
174 
175 	ARRAY_NO_EXIST		= (1 << 31),
176 
177 	/* response messages */
178 	RMSG_SZ			= 8,	/* sizeof(struct carm_response) */
179 	RMSG_Q_LEN		= 48,	/* resp. msg list length */
180 	RMSG_OK			= 1,	/* bit indicating msg was successful */
181 					/* length of entire resp. msg buffer */
182 	RBUF_LEN		= RMSG_SZ * RMSG_Q_LEN,
183 
184 	PDC_SHM_SIZE		= (4096 << 7), /* length of entire h/w buffer */
185 
186 	/* CARM_MSG_MISC messages */
187 	MISC_GET_FW_VER		= 2,
188 	MISC_ALLOC_MEM		= 3,
189 	MISC_SET_TIME		= 5,
190 
191 	/* MISC_GET_FW_VER feature bits */
192 	FW_VER_4PORT		= (1 << 2), /* 1=4 ports, 0=8 ports */
193 	FW_VER_NON_RAID		= (1 << 1), /* 1=non-RAID firmware, 0=RAID */
194 	FW_VER_ZCR		= (1 << 0), /* zero channel RAID (whatever that is) */
195 
196 	/* carm_host flags */
197 	FL_NON_RAID		= FW_VER_NON_RAID,
198 	FL_4PORT		= FW_VER_4PORT,
199 	FL_FW_VER_MASK		= (FW_VER_NON_RAID | FW_VER_4PORT),
200 	FL_DAC			= (1 << 16),
201 	FL_DYN_MAJOR		= (1 << 17),
202 };
203 
204 enum {
205 	CARM_SG_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffUL,	    /* s/g segment boundary */
206 };
207 
208 enum scatter_gather_types {
209 	SGT_32BIT		= 0,
210 	SGT_64BIT		= 1,
211 };
212 
213 enum host_states {
214 	HST_INVALID,		/* invalid state; never used */
215 	HST_ALLOC_BUF,		/* setting up master SHM area */
216 	HST_ERROR,		/* we never leave here */
217 	HST_PORT_SCAN,		/* start dev scan */
218 	HST_DEV_SCAN_START,	/* start per-device probe */
219 	HST_DEV_SCAN,		/* continue per-device probe */
220 	HST_DEV_ACTIVATE,	/* activate devices we found */
221 	HST_PROBE_FINISHED,	/* probe is complete */
222 	HST_PROBE_START,	/* initiate probe */
223 	HST_SYNC_TIME,		/* tell firmware what time it is */
224 	HST_GET_FW_VER,		/* get firmware version, adapter port cnt */
225 };
226 
227 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
228 static const char *state_name[] = {
229 	"HST_INVALID",
230 	"HST_ALLOC_BUF",
231 	"HST_ERROR",
232 	"HST_PORT_SCAN",
233 	"HST_DEV_SCAN_START",
234 	"HST_DEV_SCAN",
235 	"HST_DEV_ACTIVATE",
236 	"HST_PROBE_FINISHED",
237 	"HST_PROBE_START",
238 	"HST_SYNC_TIME",
239 	"HST_GET_FW_VER",
240 };
241 #endif
242 
243 struct carm_port {
244 	unsigned int			port_no;
245 	struct gendisk			*disk;
246 	struct carm_host		*host;
247 
248 	/* attached device characteristics */
249 	u64				capacity;
250 	char				name[41];
251 	u16				dev_geom_head;
252 	u16				dev_geom_sect;
253 	u16				dev_geom_cyl;
254 };
255 
256 struct carm_request {
257 	unsigned int			tag;
258 	int				n_elem;
259 	unsigned int			msg_type;
260 	unsigned int			msg_subtype;
261 	unsigned int			msg_bucket;
262 	struct request			*rq;
263 	struct carm_port		*port;
264 	struct scatterlist		sg[CARM_MAX_REQ_SG];
265 };
266 
267 struct carm_host {
268 	unsigned long			flags;
269 	void				__iomem *mmio;
270 	void				*shm;
271 	dma_addr_t			shm_dma;
272 
273 	int				major;
274 	int				id;
275 	char				name[32];
276 
277 	spinlock_t			lock;
278 	struct pci_dev			*pdev;
279 	unsigned int			state;
280 	u32				fw_ver;
281 
282 	struct request_queue		*oob_q;
283 	unsigned int			n_oob;
284 
285 	unsigned int			hw_sg_used;
286 
287 	unsigned int			resp_idx;
288 
289 	unsigned int			wait_q_prod;
290 	unsigned int			wait_q_cons;
291 	struct request_queue		*wait_q[CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q];
292 
293 	unsigned int			n_msgs;
294 	u64				msg_alloc;
295 	struct carm_request		req[CARM_MAX_REQ];
296 	void				*msg_base;
297 	dma_addr_t			msg_dma;
298 
299 	int				cur_scan_dev;
300 	unsigned long			dev_active;
301 	unsigned long			dev_present;
302 	struct carm_port		port[CARM_MAX_PORTS];
303 
304 	struct work_struct		fsm_task;
305 
306 	struct completion		probe_comp;
307 };
308 
309 struct carm_response {
310 	__le32 ret_handle;
311 	__le32 status;
312 }  __attribute__((packed));
313 
314 struct carm_msg_sg {
315 	__le32 start;
316 	__le32 len;
317 }  __attribute__((packed));
318 
319 struct carm_msg_rw {
320 	u8 type;
321 	u8 id;
322 	u8 sg_count;
323 	u8 sg_type;
324 	__le32 handle;
325 	__le32 lba;
326 	__le16 lba_count;
327 	__le16 lba_high;
328 	struct carm_msg_sg sg[32];
329 }  __attribute__((packed));
330 
331 struct carm_msg_allocbuf {
332 	u8 type;
333 	u8 subtype;
334 	u8 n_sg;
335 	u8 sg_type;
336 	__le32 handle;
337 	__le32 addr;
338 	__le32 len;
339 	__le32 evt_pool;
340 	__le32 n_evt;
341 	__le32 rbuf_pool;
342 	__le32 n_rbuf;
343 	__le32 msg_pool;
344 	__le32 n_msg;
345 	struct carm_msg_sg sg[8];
346 }  __attribute__((packed));
347 
348 struct carm_msg_ioctl {
349 	u8 type;
350 	u8 subtype;
351 	u8 array_id;
352 	u8 reserved1;
353 	__le32 handle;
354 	__le32 data_addr;
355 	u32 reserved2;
356 }  __attribute__((packed));
357 
358 struct carm_msg_sync_time {
359 	u8 type;
360 	u8 subtype;
361 	u16 reserved1;
362 	__le32 handle;
363 	u32 reserved2;
364 	__le32 timestamp;
365 }  __attribute__((packed));
366 
367 struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver {
368 	u8 type;
369 	u8 subtype;
370 	u16 reserved1;
371 	__le32 handle;
372 	__le32 data_addr;
373 	u32 reserved2;
374 }  __attribute__((packed));
375 
376 struct carm_fw_ver {
377 	__le32 version;
378 	u8 features;
379 	u8 reserved1;
380 	u16 reserved2;
381 }  __attribute__((packed));
382 
383 struct carm_array_info {
384 	__le32 size;
385 
386 	__le16 size_hi;
387 	__le16 stripe_size;
388 
389 	__le32 mode;
390 
391 	__le16 stripe_blk_sz;
392 	__le16 reserved1;
393 
394 	__le16 cyl;
395 	__le16 head;
396 
397 	__le16 sect;
398 	u8 array_id;
399 	u8 reserved2;
400 
401 	char name[40];
402 
403 	__le32 array_status;
404 
405 	/* device list continues beyond this point? */
406 }  __attribute__((packed));
407 
408 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
409 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
410 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
411 
412 static const struct pci_device_id carm_pci_tbl[] = {
413 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
414 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8002, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
415 	{ }	/* terminate list */
416 };
417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, carm_pci_tbl);
418 
419 static struct pci_driver carm_driver = {
420 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
421 	.id_table	= carm_pci_tbl,
422 	.probe		= carm_init_one,
423 	.remove		= carm_remove_one,
424 };
425 
426 static const struct block_device_operations carm_bd_ops = {
427 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
428 	.getgeo		= carm_bdev_getgeo,
429 };
430 
431 static unsigned int carm_host_id;
432 static unsigned long carm_major_alloc;
433 
434 
435 
carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device * bdev,struct hd_geometry * geo)436 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
437 {
438 	struct carm_port *port = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
439 
440 	geo->heads = (u8) port->dev_geom_head;
441 	geo->sectors = (u8) port->dev_geom_sect;
442 	geo->cylinders = port->dev_geom_cyl;
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static const u32 msg_sizes[] = { 32, 64, 128, CARM_MSG_SIZE };
447 
carm_lookup_bucket(u32 msg_size)448 static inline int carm_lookup_bucket(u32 msg_size)
449 {
450 	int i;
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
453 		if (msg_size <= msg_sizes[i])
454 			return i;
455 
456 	return -ENOENT;
457 }
458 
carm_init_buckets(void __iomem * mmio)459 static void carm_init_buckets(void __iomem *mmio)
460 {
461 	unsigned int i;
462 
463 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
464 		writel(msg_sizes[i], mmio + CARM_CMS0 + (4 * i));
465 }
466 
carm_ref_msg(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int msg_idx)467 static inline void *carm_ref_msg(struct carm_host *host,
468 				 unsigned int msg_idx)
469 {
470 	return host->msg_base + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
471 }
472 
carm_ref_msg_dma(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int msg_idx)473 static inline dma_addr_t carm_ref_msg_dma(struct carm_host *host,
474 					  unsigned int msg_idx)
475 {
476 	return host->msg_dma + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
477 }
478 
carm_send_msg(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq)479 static int carm_send_msg(struct carm_host *host,
480 			 struct carm_request *crq)
481 {
482 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
483 	u32 msg = (u32) carm_ref_msg_dma(host, crq->tag);
484 	u32 cm_bucket = crq->msg_bucket;
485 	u32 tmp;
486 	int rc = 0;
487 
488 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
489 
490 	tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
491 	if (tmp & CARM_Q_FULL) {
492 #if 0
493 		tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
494 		tmp |= INT_Q_AVAILABLE;
495 		writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
496 		readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);	/* flush */
497 #endif
498 		DPRINTK("host msg queue full\n");
499 		rc = -EBUSY;
500 	} else {
501 		writel(msg | (cm_bucket << 1), mmio + CARM_IHQP);
502 		readl(mmio + CARM_IHQP);	/* flush */
503 	}
504 
505 	return rc;
506 }
507 
carm_get_request(struct carm_host * host)508 static struct carm_request *carm_get_request(struct carm_host *host)
509 {
510 	unsigned int i;
511 
512 	/* obey global hardware limit on S/G entries */
513 	if (host->hw_sg_used >= (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG - CARM_MAX_REQ_SG))
514 		return NULL;
515 
516 	for (i = 0; i < max_queue; i++)
517 		if ((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << i)) == 0) {
518 			struct carm_request *crq = &host->req[i];
519 			crq->port = NULL;
520 			crq->n_elem = 0;
521 
522 			host->msg_alloc |= (1ULL << i);
523 			host->n_msgs++;
524 
525 			assert(host->n_msgs <= CARM_MAX_REQ);
526 			sg_init_table(crq->sg, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
527 			return crq;
528 		}
529 
530 	DPRINTK("no request available, returning NULL\n");
531 	return NULL;
532 }
533 
carm_put_request(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq)534 static int carm_put_request(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq)
535 {
536 	assert(crq->tag < max_queue);
537 
538 	if (unlikely((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << crq->tag)) == 0))
539 		return -EINVAL; /* tried to clear a tag that was not active */
540 
541 	assert(host->hw_sg_used >= crq->n_elem);
542 
543 	host->msg_alloc &= ~(1ULL << crq->tag);
544 	host->hw_sg_used -= crq->n_elem;
545 	host->n_msgs--;
546 
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
carm_get_special(struct carm_host * host)550 static struct carm_request *carm_get_special(struct carm_host *host)
551 {
552 	unsigned long flags;
553 	struct carm_request *crq = NULL;
554 	struct request *rq;
555 	int tries = 5000;
556 
557 	while (tries-- > 0) {
558 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
559 		crq = carm_get_request(host);
560 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
561 
562 		if (crq)
563 			break;
564 		msleep(10);
565 	}
566 
567 	if (!crq)
568 		return NULL;
569 
570 	rq = blk_get_request(host->oob_q, WRITE /* bogus */, GFP_KERNEL);
571 	if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
572 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
573 		carm_put_request(host, crq);
574 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
575 		return NULL;
576 	}
577 
578 	crq->rq = rq;
579 	return crq;
580 }
581 
carm_array_info(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int array_idx)582 static int carm_array_info (struct carm_host *host, unsigned int array_idx)
583 {
584 	struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
585 	unsigned int idx;
586 	u32 msg_data;
587 	dma_addr_t msg_dma;
588 	struct carm_request *crq;
589 	int rc;
590 
591 	crq = carm_get_special(host);
592 	if (!crq) {
593 		rc = -ENOMEM;
594 		goto err_out;
595 	}
596 
597 	idx = crq->tag;
598 
599 	ioc = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
600 	msg_dma = carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx);
601 	msg_data = (u32) (msg_dma + sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
602 
603 	crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
604 	crq->msg_subtype = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
605 	rc = carm_lookup_bucket(sizeof(struct carm_msg_ioctl) +
606 				sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
607 	BUG_ON(rc < 0);
608 	crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
609 
610 	memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
611 	ioc->type	= CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
612 	ioc->subtype	= CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
613 	ioc->array_id	= (u8) array_idx;
614 	ioc->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
615 	ioc->data_addr	= cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
616 
617 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
618 	assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN_START ||
619 	       host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
620 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
621 
622 	DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", idx);
623 	crq->rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
624 	crq->rq->special = crq;
625 	blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, crq->rq, true, NULL);
626 
627 	return 0;
628 
629 err_out:
630 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
631 	host->state = HST_ERROR;
632 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
633 	return rc;
634 }
635 
636 typedef unsigned int (*carm_sspc_t)(struct carm_host *, unsigned int, void *);
637 
carm_send_special(struct carm_host * host,carm_sspc_t func)638 static int carm_send_special (struct carm_host *host, carm_sspc_t func)
639 {
640 	struct carm_request *crq;
641 	struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
642 	void *mem;
643 	unsigned int idx, msg_size;
644 	int rc;
645 
646 	crq = carm_get_special(host);
647 	if (!crq)
648 		return -ENOMEM;
649 
650 	idx = crq->tag;
651 
652 	mem = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
653 
654 	msg_size = func(host, idx, mem);
655 
656 	ioc = mem;
657 	crq->msg_type = ioc->type;
658 	crq->msg_subtype = ioc->subtype;
659 	rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
660 	BUG_ON(rc < 0);
661 	crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
662 
663 	DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", idx);
664 	crq->rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
665 	crq->rq->special = crq;
666 	blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, crq->rq, true, NULL);
667 
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
carm_fill_sync_time(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int idx,void * mem)671 static unsigned int carm_fill_sync_time(struct carm_host *host,
672 					unsigned int idx, void *mem)
673 {
674 	struct timeval tv;
675 	struct carm_msg_sync_time *st = mem;
676 
677 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
678 
679 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
680 	st->type	= CARM_MSG_MISC;
681 	st->subtype	= MISC_SET_TIME;
682 	st->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
683 	st->timestamp	= cpu_to_le32(tv.tv_sec);
684 
685 	return sizeof(struct carm_msg_sync_time);
686 }
687 
carm_fill_alloc_buf(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int idx,void * mem)688 static unsigned int carm_fill_alloc_buf(struct carm_host *host,
689 					unsigned int idx, void *mem)
690 {
691 	struct carm_msg_allocbuf *ab = mem;
692 
693 	memset(ab, 0, sizeof(*ab));
694 	ab->type	= CARM_MSG_MISC;
695 	ab->subtype	= MISC_ALLOC_MEM;
696 	ab->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
697 	ab->n_sg	= 1;
698 	ab->sg_type	= SGT_32BIT;
699 	ab->addr	= cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
700 	ab->len		= cpu_to_le32(PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1);
701 	ab->evt_pool	= cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (16 * 1024));
702 	ab->n_evt	= cpu_to_le32(1024);
703 	ab->rbuf_pool	= cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma);
704 	ab->n_rbuf	= cpu_to_le32(RMSG_Q_LEN);
705 	ab->msg_pool	= cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN);
706 	ab->n_msg	= cpu_to_le32(CARM_Q_LEN);
707 	ab->sg[0].start	= cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
708 	ab->sg[0].len	= cpu_to_le32(65536);
709 
710 	return sizeof(struct carm_msg_allocbuf);
711 }
712 
carm_fill_scan_channels(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int idx,void * mem)713 static unsigned int carm_fill_scan_channels(struct carm_host *host,
714 					    unsigned int idx, void *mem)
715 {
716 	struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc = mem;
717 	u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) +
718 			      IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET);
719 
720 	memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
721 	ioc->type	= CARM_MSG_IOCTL;
722 	ioc->subtype	= CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN;
723 	ioc->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
724 	ioc->data_addr	= cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
725 
726 	/* fill output data area with "no device" default values */
727 	mem += IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
728 	memset(mem, IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV, CARM_MAX_PORTS);
729 
730 	return IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET + CARM_MAX_PORTS;
731 }
732 
carm_fill_get_fw_ver(struct carm_host * host,unsigned int idx,void * mem)733 static unsigned int carm_fill_get_fw_ver(struct carm_host *host,
734 					 unsigned int idx, void *mem)
735 {
736 	struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver *ioc = mem;
737 	u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) + sizeof(*ioc));
738 
739 	memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
740 	ioc->type	= CARM_MSG_MISC;
741 	ioc->subtype	= MISC_GET_FW_VER;
742 	ioc->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
743 	ioc->data_addr	= cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
744 
745 	return sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver) +
746 	       sizeof(struct carm_fw_ver);
747 }
748 
carm_end_request_queued(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,int error)749 static inline void carm_end_request_queued(struct carm_host *host,
750 					   struct carm_request *crq,
751 					   int error)
752 {
753 	struct request *req = crq->rq;
754 	int rc;
755 
756 	__blk_end_request_all(req, error);
757 
758 	rc = carm_put_request(host, crq);
759 	assert(rc == 0);
760 }
761 
carm_push_q(struct carm_host * host,struct request_queue * q)762 static inline void carm_push_q (struct carm_host *host, struct request_queue *q)
763 {
764 	unsigned int idx = host->wait_q_prod % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
765 
766 	blk_stop_queue(q);
767 	VPRINTK("STOPPED QUEUE %p\n", q);
768 
769 	host->wait_q[idx] = q;
770 	host->wait_q_prod++;
771 	BUG_ON(host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons); /* overrun */
772 }
773 
carm_pop_q(struct carm_host * host)774 static inline struct request_queue *carm_pop_q(struct carm_host *host)
775 {
776 	unsigned int idx;
777 
778 	if (host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons)
779 		return NULL;
780 
781 	idx = host->wait_q_cons % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
782 	host->wait_q_cons++;
783 
784 	return host->wait_q[idx];
785 }
786 
carm_round_robin(struct carm_host * host)787 static inline void carm_round_robin(struct carm_host *host)
788 {
789 	struct request_queue *q = carm_pop_q(host);
790 	if (q) {
791 		blk_start_queue(q);
792 		VPRINTK("STARTED QUEUE %p\n", q);
793 	}
794 }
795 
carm_end_rq(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,int error)796 static inline void carm_end_rq(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq,
797 			       int error)
798 {
799 	carm_end_request_queued(host, crq, error);
800 	if (max_queue == 1)
801 		carm_round_robin(host);
802 	else if ((host->n_msgs <= CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER) &&
803 		 (host->hw_sg_used <= CARM_SG_LOW_WATER)) {
804 		carm_round_robin(host);
805 	}
806 }
807 
carm_oob_rq_fn(struct request_queue * q)808 static void carm_oob_rq_fn(struct request_queue *q)
809 {
810 	struct carm_host *host = q->queuedata;
811 	struct carm_request *crq;
812 	struct request *rq;
813 	int rc;
814 
815 	while (1) {
816 		DPRINTK("get req\n");
817 		rq = blk_fetch_request(q);
818 		if (!rq)
819 			break;
820 
821 		crq = rq->special;
822 		assert(crq != NULL);
823 		assert(crq->rq == rq);
824 
825 		crq->n_elem = 0;
826 
827 		DPRINTK("send req\n");
828 		rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
829 		if (rc) {
830 			blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
831 			carm_push_q(host, q);
832 			return;		/* call us again later, eventually */
833 		}
834 	}
835 }
836 
carm_rq_fn(struct request_queue * q)837 static void carm_rq_fn(struct request_queue *q)
838 {
839 	struct carm_port *port = q->queuedata;
840 	struct carm_host *host = port->host;
841 	struct carm_msg_rw *msg;
842 	struct carm_request *crq;
843 	struct request *rq;
844 	struct scatterlist *sg;
845 	int writing = 0, pci_dir, i, n_elem, rc;
846 	u32 tmp;
847 	unsigned int msg_size;
848 
849 queue_one_request:
850 	VPRINTK("get req\n");
851 	rq = blk_peek_request(q);
852 	if (!rq)
853 		return;
854 
855 	crq = carm_get_request(host);
856 	if (!crq) {
857 		carm_push_q(host, q);
858 		return;		/* call us again later, eventually */
859 	}
860 	crq->rq = rq;
861 
862 	blk_start_request(rq);
863 
864 	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
865 		writing = 1;
866 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
867 	} else {
868 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
869 	}
870 
871 	/* get scatterlist from block layer */
872 	sg = &crq->sg[0];
873 	n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(q, rq, sg);
874 	if (n_elem <= 0) {
875 		carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
876 		return;		/* request with no s/g entries? */
877 	}
878 
879 	/* map scatterlist to PCI bus addresses */
880 	n_elem = pci_map_sg(host->pdev, sg, n_elem, pci_dir);
881 	if (n_elem <= 0) {
882 		carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
883 		return;		/* request with no s/g entries? */
884 	}
885 	crq->n_elem = n_elem;
886 	crq->port = port;
887 	host->hw_sg_used += n_elem;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * build read/write message
891 	 */
892 
893 	VPRINTK("build msg\n");
894 	msg = (struct carm_msg_rw *) carm_ref_msg(host, crq->tag);
895 
896 	if (writing) {
897 		msg->type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
898 		crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
899 	} else {
900 		msg->type = CARM_MSG_READ;
901 		crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_READ;
902 	}
903 
904 	msg->id		= port->port_no;
905 	msg->sg_count	= n_elem;
906 	msg->sg_type	= SGT_32BIT;
907 	msg->handle	= cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(crq->tag));
908 	msg->lba	= cpu_to_le32(blk_rq_pos(rq) & 0xffffffff);
909 	tmp		= (blk_rq_pos(rq) >> 16) >> 16;
910 	msg->lba_high	= cpu_to_le16( (u16) tmp );
911 	msg->lba_count	= cpu_to_le16(blk_rq_sectors(rq));
912 
913 	msg_size = sizeof(struct carm_msg_rw) - sizeof(msg->sg);
914 	for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
915 		struct carm_msg_sg *carm_sg = &msg->sg[i];
916 		carm_sg->start = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(&crq->sg[i]));
917 		carm_sg->len = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(&crq->sg[i]));
918 		msg_size += sizeof(struct carm_msg_sg);
919 	}
920 
921 	rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
922 	BUG_ON(rc < 0);
923 	crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * queue read/write message to hardware
927 	 */
928 
929 	VPRINTK("send msg, tag == %u\n", crq->tag);
930 	rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
931 	if (rc) {
932 		carm_put_request(host, crq);
933 		blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
934 		carm_push_q(host, q);
935 		return;		/* call us again later, eventually */
936 	}
937 
938 	goto queue_one_request;
939 }
940 
carm_handle_array_info(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,u8 * mem,int error)941 static void carm_handle_array_info(struct carm_host *host,
942 				   struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
943 				   int error)
944 {
945 	struct carm_port *port;
946 	u8 *msg_data = mem + sizeof(struct carm_array_info);
947 	struct carm_array_info *desc = (struct carm_array_info *) msg_data;
948 	u64 lo, hi;
949 	int cur_port;
950 	size_t slen;
951 
952 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
953 
954 	carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
955 
956 	if (error)
957 		goto out;
958 	if (le32_to_cpu(desc->array_status) & ARRAY_NO_EXIST)
959 		goto out;
960 
961 	cur_port = host->cur_scan_dev;
962 
963 	/* should never occur */
964 	if ((cur_port < 0) || (cur_port >= CARM_MAX_PORTS)) {
965 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: cur_scan_dev==%d, array_id==%d\n",
966 		       cur_port, (int) desc->array_id);
967 		goto out;
968 	}
969 
970 	port = &host->port[cur_port];
971 
972 	lo = (u64) le32_to_cpu(desc->size);
973 	hi = (u64) le16_to_cpu(desc->size_hi);
974 
975 	port->capacity = lo | (hi << 32);
976 	port->dev_geom_head = le16_to_cpu(desc->head);
977 	port->dev_geom_sect = le16_to_cpu(desc->sect);
978 	port->dev_geom_cyl = le16_to_cpu(desc->cyl);
979 
980 	host->dev_active |= (1 << cur_port);
981 
982 	strncpy(port->name, desc->name, sizeof(port->name));
983 	port->name[sizeof(port->name) - 1] = 0;
984 	slen = strlen(port->name);
985 	while (slen && (port->name[slen - 1] == ' ')) {
986 		port->name[slen - 1] = 0;
987 		slen--;
988 	}
989 
990 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device %Lu sectors\n",
991 	       pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no,
992 	       (unsigned long long) port->capacity);
993 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device \"%s\"\n",
994 	       pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no, port->name);
995 
996 out:
997 	assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
998 	schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
999 }
1000 
carm_handle_scan_chan(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,u8 * mem,int error)1001 static void carm_handle_scan_chan(struct carm_host *host,
1002 				  struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
1003 				  int error)
1004 {
1005 	u8 *msg_data = mem + IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
1006 	unsigned int i, dev_count = 0;
1007 	int new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN_START;
1008 
1009 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1010 
1011 	carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1012 
1013 	if (error) {
1014 		new_state = HST_ERROR;
1015 		goto out;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	/* TODO: scan and support non-disk devices */
1019 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1020 		if (msg_data[i] == 0) { /* direct-access device (disk) */
1021 			host->dev_present |= (1 << i);
1022 			dev_count++;
1023 		}
1024 
1025 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): found %u interesting devices\n",
1026 	       pci_name(host->pdev), dev_count);
1027 
1028 out:
1029 	assert(host->state == HST_PORT_SCAN);
1030 	host->state = new_state;
1031 	schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1032 }
1033 
carm_handle_generic(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,int error,int cur_state,int next_state)1034 static void carm_handle_generic(struct carm_host *host,
1035 				struct carm_request *crq, int error,
1036 				int cur_state, int next_state)
1037 {
1038 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1039 
1040 	carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1041 
1042 	assert(host->state == cur_state);
1043 	if (error)
1044 		host->state = HST_ERROR;
1045 	else
1046 		host->state = next_state;
1047 	schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1048 }
1049 
carm_handle_rw(struct carm_host * host,struct carm_request * crq,int error)1050 static inline void carm_handle_rw(struct carm_host *host,
1051 				  struct carm_request *crq, int error)
1052 {
1053 	int pci_dir;
1054 
1055 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1056 
1057 	if (rq_data_dir(crq->rq) == WRITE)
1058 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
1059 	else
1060 		pci_dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
1061 
1062 	pci_unmap_sg(host->pdev, &crq->sg[0], crq->n_elem, pci_dir);
1063 
1064 	carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1065 }
1066 
carm_handle_resp(struct carm_host * host,__le32 ret_handle_le,u32 status)1067 static inline void carm_handle_resp(struct carm_host *host,
1068 				    __le32 ret_handle_le, u32 status)
1069 {
1070 	u32 handle = le32_to_cpu(ret_handle_le);
1071 	unsigned int msg_idx;
1072 	struct carm_request *crq;
1073 	int error = (status == RMSG_OK) ? 0 : -EIO;
1074 	u8 *mem;
1075 
1076 	VPRINTK("ENTER, handle == 0x%x\n", handle);
1077 
1078 	if (unlikely(!TAG_VALID(handle))) {
1079 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: invalid tag 0x%x\n",
1080 		       pci_name(host->pdev), handle);
1081 		return;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	msg_idx = TAG_DECODE(handle);
1085 	VPRINTK("tag == %u\n", msg_idx);
1086 
1087 	crq = &host->req[msg_idx];
1088 
1089 	/* fast path */
1090 	if (likely(crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_READ ||
1091 		   crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_WRITE)) {
1092 		carm_handle_rw(host, crq, error);
1093 		return;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	mem = carm_ref_msg(host, msg_idx);
1097 
1098 	switch (crq->msg_type) {
1099 	case CARM_MSG_IOCTL: {
1100 		switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1101 		case CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN:
1102 			carm_handle_scan_chan(host, crq, mem, error);
1103 			break;
1104 		default:
1105 			/* unknown / invalid response */
1106 			goto err_out;
1107 		}
1108 		break;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	case CARM_MSG_MISC: {
1112 		switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1113 		case MISC_ALLOC_MEM:
1114 			carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1115 					    HST_ALLOC_BUF, HST_SYNC_TIME);
1116 			break;
1117 		case MISC_SET_TIME:
1118 			carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1119 					    HST_SYNC_TIME, HST_GET_FW_VER);
1120 			break;
1121 		case MISC_GET_FW_VER: {
1122 			struct carm_fw_ver *ver = (struct carm_fw_ver *)
1123 				(mem + sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver));
1124 			if (!error) {
1125 				host->fw_ver = le32_to_cpu(ver->version);
1126 				host->flags |= (ver->features & FL_FW_VER_MASK);
1127 			}
1128 			carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1129 					    HST_GET_FW_VER, HST_PORT_SCAN);
1130 			break;
1131 		}
1132 		default:
1133 			/* unknown / invalid response */
1134 			goto err_out;
1135 		}
1136 		break;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	case CARM_MSG_ARRAY: {
1140 		switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1141 		case CARM_ARRAY_INFO:
1142 			carm_handle_array_info(host, crq, mem, error);
1143 			break;
1144 		default:
1145 			/* unknown / invalid response */
1146 			goto err_out;
1147 		}
1148 		break;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	default:
1152 		/* unknown / invalid response */
1153 		goto err_out;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	return;
1157 
1158 err_out:
1159 	printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: unhandled message type %d/%d\n",
1160 	       pci_name(host->pdev), crq->msg_type, crq->msg_subtype);
1161 	carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
1162 }
1163 
carm_handle_responses(struct carm_host * host)1164 static inline void carm_handle_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1165 {
1166 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1167 	struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1168 	unsigned int work = 0;
1169 	unsigned int idx = host->resp_idx % RMSG_Q_LEN;
1170 
1171 	while (1) {
1172 		u32 status = le32_to_cpu(resp[idx].status);
1173 
1174 		if (status == 0xffffffff) {
1175 			VPRINTK("ending response on index %u\n", idx);
1176 			writel(idx << 3, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1177 			break;
1178 		}
1179 
1180 		/* response to a message we sent */
1181 		else if ((status & (1 << 31)) == 0) {
1182 			VPRINTK("handling msg response on index %u\n", idx);
1183 			carm_handle_resp(host, resp[idx].ret_handle, status);
1184 			resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1185 		}
1186 
1187 		/* asynchronous events the hardware throws our way */
1188 		else if ((status & 0xff000000) == (1 << 31)) {
1189 			u8 *evt_type_ptr = (u8 *) &resp[idx];
1190 			u8 evt_type = *evt_type_ptr;
1191 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): unhandled event type %d\n",
1192 			       pci_name(host->pdev), (int) evt_type);
1193 			resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1194 		}
1195 
1196 		idx = NEXT_RESP(idx);
1197 		work++;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	VPRINTK("EXIT, work==%u\n", work);
1201 	host->resp_idx += work;
1202 }
1203 
carm_interrupt(int irq,void * __host)1204 static irqreturn_t carm_interrupt(int irq, void *__host)
1205 {
1206 	struct carm_host *host = __host;
1207 	void __iomem *mmio;
1208 	u32 mask;
1209 	int handled = 0;
1210 	unsigned long flags;
1211 
1212 	if (!host) {
1213 		VPRINTK("no host\n");
1214 		return IRQ_NONE;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1218 
1219 	mmio = host->mmio;
1220 
1221 	/* reading should also clear interrupts */
1222 	mask = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1223 
1224 	if (mask == 0 || mask == 0xffffffff) {
1225 		VPRINTK("no work, mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
1226 		goto out;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (mask & INT_ACK_MASK)
1230 		writel(mask, mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1231 
1232 	if (unlikely(host->state == HST_INVALID)) {
1233 		VPRINTK("not initialized yet, mask = 0x%x\n", mask);
1234 		goto out;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	if (mask & CARM_HAVE_RESP) {
1238 		handled = 1;
1239 		carm_handle_responses(host);
1240 	}
1241 
1242 out:
1243 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1244 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1245 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1246 }
1247 
carm_fsm_task(struct work_struct * work)1248 static void carm_fsm_task (struct work_struct *work)
1249 {
1250 	struct carm_host *host =
1251 		container_of(work, struct carm_host, fsm_task);
1252 	unsigned long flags;
1253 	unsigned int state;
1254 	int rc, i, next_dev;
1255 	int reschedule = 0;
1256 	int new_state = HST_INVALID;
1257 
1258 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1259 	state = host->state;
1260 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1261 
1262 	DPRINTK("ENTER, state == %s\n", state_name[state]);
1263 
1264 	switch (state) {
1265 	case HST_PROBE_START:
1266 		new_state = HST_ALLOC_BUF;
1267 		reschedule = 1;
1268 		break;
1269 
1270 	case HST_ALLOC_BUF:
1271 		rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_alloc_buf);
1272 		if (rc) {
1273 			new_state = HST_ERROR;
1274 			reschedule = 1;
1275 		}
1276 		break;
1277 
1278 	case HST_SYNC_TIME:
1279 		rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_sync_time);
1280 		if (rc) {
1281 			new_state = HST_ERROR;
1282 			reschedule = 1;
1283 		}
1284 		break;
1285 
1286 	case HST_GET_FW_VER:
1287 		rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_get_fw_ver);
1288 		if (rc) {
1289 			new_state = HST_ERROR;
1290 			reschedule = 1;
1291 		}
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	case HST_PORT_SCAN:
1295 		rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_scan_channels);
1296 		if (rc) {
1297 			new_state = HST_ERROR;
1298 			reschedule = 1;
1299 		}
1300 		break;
1301 
1302 	case HST_DEV_SCAN_START:
1303 		host->cur_scan_dev = -1;
1304 		new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN;
1305 		reschedule = 1;
1306 		break;
1307 
1308 	case HST_DEV_SCAN:
1309 		next_dev = -1;
1310 		for (i = host->cur_scan_dev + 1; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1311 			if (host->dev_present & (1 << i)) {
1312 				next_dev = i;
1313 				break;
1314 			}
1315 
1316 		if (next_dev >= 0) {
1317 			host->cur_scan_dev = next_dev;
1318 			rc = carm_array_info(host, next_dev);
1319 			if (rc) {
1320 				new_state = HST_ERROR;
1321 				reschedule = 1;
1322 			}
1323 		} else {
1324 			new_state = HST_DEV_ACTIVATE;
1325 			reschedule = 1;
1326 		}
1327 		break;
1328 
1329 	case HST_DEV_ACTIVATE: {
1330 		int activated = 0;
1331 		for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1332 			if (host->dev_active & (1 << i)) {
1333 				struct carm_port *port = &host->port[i];
1334 				struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1335 
1336 				set_capacity(disk, port->capacity);
1337 				add_disk(disk);
1338 				activated++;
1339 			}
1340 
1341 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): %d ports activated\n",
1342 		       pci_name(host->pdev), activated);
1343 
1344 		new_state = HST_PROBE_FINISHED;
1345 		reschedule = 1;
1346 		break;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	case HST_PROBE_FINISHED:
1350 		complete(&host->probe_comp);
1351 		break;
1352 
1353 	case HST_ERROR:
1354 		/* FIXME: TODO */
1355 		break;
1356 
1357 	default:
1358 		/* should never occur */
1359 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: unknown state %d\n", state);
1360 		assert(0);
1361 		break;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	if (new_state != HST_INVALID) {
1365 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1366 		host->state = new_state;
1367 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1368 	}
1369 	if (reschedule)
1370 		schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1371 }
1372 
carm_init_wait(void __iomem * mmio,u32 bits,unsigned int test_bit)1373 static int carm_init_wait(void __iomem *mmio, u32 bits, unsigned int test_bit)
1374 {
1375 	unsigned int i;
1376 
1377 	for (i = 0; i < 50000; i++) {
1378 		u32 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_LMUC);
1379 		udelay(100);
1380 
1381 		if (test_bit) {
1382 			if ((tmp & bits) == bits)
1383 				return 0;
1384 		} else {
1385 			if ((tmp & bits) == 0)
1386 				return 0;
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		cond_resched();
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "carm_init_wait timeout, bits == 0x%x, test_bit == %s\n",
1393 	       bits, test_bit ? "yes" : "no");
1394 	return -EBUSY;
1395 }
1396 
carm_init_responses(struct carm_host * host)1397 static void carm_init_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1398 {
1399 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1400 	unsigned int i;
1401 	struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1402 
1403 	for (i = 0; i < RMSG_Q_LEN; i++)
1404 		resp[i].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1405 
1406 	writel(0, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1407 }
1408 
carm_init_host(struct carm_host * host)1409 static int carm_init_host(struct carm_host *host)
1410 {
1411 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1412 	u32 tmp;
1413 	u8 tmp8;
1414 	int rc;
1415 
1416 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1417 
1418 	writel(0, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1419 
1420 	tmp8 = readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);
1421 	if (tmp8 & 0x01) {
1422 		tmp8 &= ~0x01;
1423 		writeb(tmp8, mmio + CARM_INITC);
1424 		readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);	/* flush */
1425 
1426 		DPRINTK("snooze...\n");
1427 		msleep(5000);
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1431 	if (tmp & CARM_CME) {
1432 		DPRINTK("CME bit present, waiting\n");
1433 		rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_CME, 1);
1434 		if (rc) {
1435 			DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 1 failed\n");
1436 			return rc;
1437 		}
1438 	}
1439 	if (tmp & CARM_RME) {
1440 		DPRINTK("RME bit present, waiting\n");
1441 		rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME, 1);
1442 		if (rc) {
1443 			DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 2 failed\n");
1444 			return rc;
1445 		}
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	tmp &= ~(CARM_RME | CARM_CME);
1449 	writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1450 	readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);	/* flush */
1451 
1452 	rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 0);
1453 	if (rc) {
1454 		DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 3 failed\n");
1455 		return rc;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	carm_init_buckets(mmio);
1459 
1460 	writel(host->shm_dma & 0xffffffff, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_LO);
1461 	writel((host->shm_dma >> 16) >> 16, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_HI);
1462 	writel(RBUF_LEN, mmio + RBUF_BYTE_SZ);
1463 
1464 	tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1465 	tmp |= (CARM_RME | CARM_CME | CARM_WZBC);
1466 	writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1467 	readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);	/* flush */
1468 
1469 	rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 1);
1470 	if (rc) {
1471 		DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 4 failed\n");
1472 		return rc;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	writel(0, mmio + CARM_HMPHA);
1476 	writel(INT_DEF_MASK, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1477 
1478 	carm_init_responses(host);
1479 
1480 	/* start initialization, probing state machine */
1481 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
1482 	assert(host->state == HST_INVALID);
1483 	host->state = HST_PROBE_START;
1484 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
1485 	schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1486 
1487 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1488 	return 0;
1489 }
1490 
carm_init_disks(struct carm_host * host)1491 static int carm_init_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1492 {
1493 	unsigned int i;
1494 	int rc = 0;
1495 
1496 	for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1497 		struct gendisk *disk;
1498 		struct request_queue *q;
1499 		struct carm_port *port;
1500 
1501 		port = &host->port[i];
1502 		port->host = host;
1503 		port->port_no = i;
1504 
1505 		disk = alloc_disk(CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR);
1506 		if (!disk) {
1507 			rc = -ENOMEM;
1508 			break;
1509 		}
1510 
1511 		port->disk = disk;
1512 		sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "/%u",
1513 			(unsigned int) (host->id * CARM_MAX_PORTS) + i);
1514 		disk->major = host->major;
1515 		disk->first_minor = i * CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR;
1516 		disk->fops = &carm_bd_ops;
1517 		disk->private_data = port;
1518 
1519 		q = blk_init_queue(carm_rq_fn, &host->lock);
1520 		if (!q) {
1521 			rc = -ENOMEM;
1522 			break;
1523 		}
1524 		disk->queue = q;
1525 		blk_queue_max_segments(q, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
1526 		blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, CARM_SG_BOUNDARY);
1527 
1528 		q->queuedata = port;
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	return rc;
1532 }
1533 
carm_free_disks(struct carm_host * host)1534 static void carm_free_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1535 {
1536 	unsigned int i;
1537 
1538 	for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1539 		struct gendisk *disk = host->port[i].disk;
1540 		if (disk) {
1541 			struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
1542 
1543 			if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
1544 				del_gendisk(disk);
1545 			if (q)
1546 				blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1547 			put_disk(disk);
1548 		}
1549 	}
1550 }
1551 
carm_init_shm(struct carm_host * host)1552 static int carm_init_shm(struct carm_host *host)
1553 {
1554 	host->shm = pci_alloc_consistent(host->pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE,
1555 					 &host->shm_dma);
1556 	if (!host->shm)
1557 		return -ENOMEM;
1558 
1559 	host->msg_base = host->shm + RBUF_LEN;
1560 	host->msg_dma = host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN;
1561 
1562 	memset(host->shm, 0xff, RBUF_LEN);
1563 	memset(host->msg_base, 0, PDC_SHM_SIZE - RBUF_LEN);
1564 
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
carm_init_one(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)1568 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1569 {
1570 	struct carm_host *host;
1571 	unsigned int pci_dac;
1572 	int rc;
1573 	struct request_queue *q;
1574 	unsigned int i;
1575 
1576 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
1577 
1578 	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1579 	if (rc)
1580 		return rc;
1581 
1582 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
1583 	if (rc)
1584 		goto err_out;
1585 
1586 #ifdef IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE /* grrrr... */
1587 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1588 	if (!rc) {
1589 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1590 		if (rc) {
1591 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): consistent DMA mask failure\n",
1592 				pci_name(pdev));
1593 			goto err_out_regions;
1594 		}
1595 		pci_dac = 1;
1596 	} else {
1597 #endif
1598 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1599 		if (rc) {
1600 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA mask failure\n",
1601 				pci_name(pdev));
1602 			goto err_out_regions;
1603 		}
1604 		pci_dac = 0;
1605 #ifdef IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE /* grrrr... */
1606 	}
1607 #endif
1608 
1609 	host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1610 	if (!host) {
1611 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): memory alloc failure\n",
1612 		       pci_name(pdev));
1613 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1614 		goto err_out_regions;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	host->pdev = pdev;
1618 	host->flags = pci_dac ? FL_DAC : 0;
1619 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1620 	INIT_WORK(&host->fsm_task, carm_fsm_task);
1621 	init_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1622 
1623 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(host->req); i++)
1624 		host->req[i].tag = i;
1625 
1626 	host->mmio = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1627 			     pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1628 	if (!host->mmio) {
1629 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): MMIO alloc failure\n",
1630 		       pci_name(pdev));
1631 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1632 		goto err_out_kfree;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	rc = carm_init_shm(host);
1636 	if (rc) {
1637 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA SHM alloc failure\n",
1638 		       pci_name(pdev));
1639 		goto err_out_iounmap;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	q = blk_init_queue(carm_oob_rq_fn, &host->lock);
1643 	if (!q) {
1644 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): OOB queue alloc failure\n",
1645 		       pci_name(pdev));
1646 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1647 		goto err_out_pci_free;
1648 	}
1649 	host->oob_q = q;
1650 	q->queuedata = host;
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * Figure out which major to use: 160, 161, or dynamic
1654 	 */
1655 	if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc))
1656 		host->major = 160;
1657 	else if (!test_and_set_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc))
1658 		host->major = 161;
1659 	else
1660 		host->flags |= FL_DYN_MAJOR;
1661 
1662 	host->id = carm_host_id;
1663 	sprintf(host->name, DRV_NAME "%d", carm_host_id);
1664 
1665 	rc = register_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1666 	if (rc < 0)
1667 		goto err_out_free_majors;
1668 	if (host->flags & FL_DYN_MAJOR)
1669 		host->major = rc;
1670 
1671 	rc = carm_init_disks(host);
1672 	if (rc)
1673 		goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1674 
1675 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1676 
1677 	rc = request_irq(pdev->irq, carm_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
1678 	if (rc) {
1679 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): irq alloc failure\n",
1680 		       pci_name(pdev));
1681 		goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	rc = carm_init_host(host);
1685 	if (rc)
1686 		goto err_out_free_irq;
1687 
1688 	DPRINTK("waiting for probe_comp\n");
1689 	wait_for_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1690 
1691 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: pci %s, ports %d, io %llx, irq %u, major %d\n",
1692 	       host->name, pci_name(pdev), (int) CARM_MAX_PORTS,
1693 	       (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1694 		   pdev->irq, host->major);
1695 
1696 	carm_host_id++;
1697 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1698 	return 0;
1699 
1700 err_out_free_irq:
1701 	free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1702 err_out_blkdev_disks:
1703 	carm_free_disks(host);
1704 	unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1705 err_out_free_majors:
1706 	if (host->major == 160)
1707 		clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1708 	else if (host->major == 161)
1709 		clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1710 	blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1711 err_out_pci_free:
1712 	pci_free_consistent(pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1713 err_out_iounmap:
1714 	iounmap(host->mmio);
1715 err_out_kfree:
1716 	kfree(host);
1717 err_out_regions:
1718 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1719 err_out:
1720 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1721 	return rc;
1722 }
1723 
carm_remove_one(struct pci_dev * pdev)1724 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1725 {
1726 	struct carm_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1727 
1728 	if (!host) {
1729 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: no host data for PCI(%s)\n",
1730 		       pci_name(pdev));
1731 		return;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1735 	carm_free_disks(host);
1736 	unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1737 	if (host->major == 160)
1738 		clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1739 	else if (host->major == 161)
1740 		clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1741 	blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1742 	pci_free_consistent(pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1743 	iounmap(host->mmio);
1744 	kfree(host);
1745 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1746 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1747 }
1748 
1749 module_pci_driver(carm_driver);
1750