1 /*
2 * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
3 *
4 * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
5 * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
6 *
7 * References:
8 * [1] "Si5351A/B/C Data Sheet"
9 * http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
10 * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
11 * http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
15 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
16 * option) any later version.
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/rational.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_data/si5351.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <asm/div64.h>
34
35 #include "clk-si5351.h"
36
37 struct si5351_driver_data;
38
39 struct si5351_parameters {
40 unsigned long p1;
41 unsigned long p2;
42 unsigned long p3;
43 int valid;
44 };
45
46 struct si5351_hw_data {
47 struct clk_hw hw;
48 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata;
49 struct si5351_parameters params;
50 unsigned char num;
51 };
52
53 struct si5351_driver_data {
54 enum si5351_variant variant;
55 struct i2c_client *client;
56 struct regmap *regmap;
57 struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
58
59 struct clk *pxtal;
60 const char *pxtal_name;
61 struct clk_hw xtal;
62 struct clk *pclkin;
63 const char *pclkin_name;
64 struct clk_hw clkin;
65
66 struct si5351_hw_data pll[2];
67 struct si5351_hw_data *msynth;
68 struct si5351_hw_data *clkout;
69 };
70
71 static const char * const si5351_input_names[] = {
72 "xtal", "clkin"
73 };
74 static const char * const si5351_pll_names[] = {
75 "plla", "pllb", "vxco"
76 };
77 static const char * const si5351_msynth_names[] = {
78 "ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3", "ms4", "ms5", "ms6", "ms7"
79 };
80 static const char * const si5351_clkout_names[] = {
81 "clk0", "clk1", "clk2", "clk3", "clk4", "clk5", "clk6", "clk7"
82 };
83
84 /*
85 * Si5351 i2c regmap
86 */
si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg)87 static inline u8 si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, u8 reg)
88 {
89 u32 val;
90 int ret;
91
92 ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, &val);
93 if (ret) {
94 dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
95 "unable to read from reg%02x\n", reg);
96 return 0;
97 }
98
99 return (u8)val;
100 }
101
si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,u8 count,u8 * buf)102 static inline int si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
103 u8 reg, u8 count, u8 *buf)
104 {
105 return regmap_bulk_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
106 }
107
si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,u8 val)108 static inline int si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
109 u8 reg, u8 val)
110 {
111 return regmap_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, val);
112 }
113
si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,u8 count,const u8 * buf)114 static inline int si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
115 u8 reg, u8 count, const u8 *buf)
116 {
117 return regmap_raw_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
118 }
119
si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,u8 mask,u8 val)120 static inline int si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
121 u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
122 {
123 return regmap_update_bits(drvdata->regmap, reg, mask, val);
124 }
125
si5351_msynth_params_address(int num)126 static inline u8 si5351_msynth_params_address(int num)
127 {
128 if (num > 5)
129 return SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS + (num - 6);
130 return SI5351_CLK0_PARAMETERS + (SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH * num);
131 }
132
si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,struct si5351_parameters * params)133 static void si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
134 u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
135 {
136 u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
137
138 switch (reg) {
139 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
140 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
141 buf[0] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg);
142 params->p1 = buf[0];
143 params->p2 = 0;
144 params->p3 = 1;
145 break;
146 default:
147 si5351_bulk_read(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
148 params->p1 = ((buf[2] & 0x03) << 16) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4];
149 params->p2 = ((buf[5] & 0x0f) << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
150 params->p3 = ((buf[5] & 0xf0) << 12) | (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
151 }
152 params->valid = 1;
153 }
154
si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,u8 reg,struct si5351_parameters * params)155 static void si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
156 u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
157 {
158 u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
159
160 switch (reg) {
161 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
162 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
163 buf[0] = params->p1 & 0xff;
164 si5351_reg_write(drvdata, reg, buf[0]);
165 break;
166 default:
167 buf[0] = ((params->p3 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
168 buf[1] = params->p3 & 0xff;
169 /* save rdiv and divby4 */
170 buf[2] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg + 2) & ~0x03;
171 buf[2] |= ((params->p1 & 0x30000) >> 16) & 0x03;
172 buf[3] = ((params->p1 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
173 buf[4] = params->p1 & 0xff;
174 buf[5] = ((params->p3 & 0xf0000) >> 12) |
175 ((params->p2 & 0xf0000) >> 16);
176 buf[6] = ((params->p2 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
177 buf[7] = params->p2 & 0xff;
178 si5351_bulk_write(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
179 }
180 }
181
si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device * dev,unsigned int reg)182 static bool si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
183 {
184 switch (reg) {
185 case SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS:
186 case SI5351_INTERRUPT_STATUS:
187 case SI5351_PLL_RESET:
188 return true;
189 }
190 return false;
191 }
192
si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device * dev,unsigned int reg)193 static bool si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
194 {
195 /* reserved registers */
196 if (reg >= 4 && reg <= 8)
197 return false;
198 if (reg >= 10 && reg <= 14)
199 return false;
200 if (reg >= 173 && reg <= 176)
201 return false;
202 if (reg >= 178 && reg <= 182)
203 return false;
204 /* read-only */
205 if (reg == SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS)
206 return false;
207 return true;
208 }
209
210 static const struct regmap_config si5351_regmap_config = {
211 .reg_bits = 8,
212 .val_bits = 8,
213 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
214 .max_register = 187,
215 .writeable_reg = si5351_regmap_is_writeable,
216 .volatile_reg = si5351_regmap_is_volatile,
217 };
218
219 /*
220 * Si5351 xtal clock input
221 */
si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw * hw)222 static int si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
223 {
224 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
225 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
226 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
227 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE);
228 return 0;
229 }
230
si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw * hw)231 static void si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
232 {
233 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
234 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
235 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
236 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, 0);
237 }
238
239 static const struct clk_ops si5351_xtal_ops = {
240 .prepare = si5351_xtal_prepare,
241 .unprepare = si5351_xtal_unprepare,
242 };
243
244 /*
245 * Si5351 clkin clock input (Si5351C only)
246 */
si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw * hw)247 static int si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
248 {
249 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
250 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
251 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
252 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE);
253 return 0;
254 }
255
si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw * hw)256 static void si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
257 {
258 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
259 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
260 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
261 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, 0);
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * CMOS clock source constraints:
266 * The input frequency range of the PLL is 10Mhz to 40MHz.
267 * If CLKIN is >40MHz, the input divider must be used.
268 */
si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)269 static unsigned long si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
270 unsigned long parent_rate)
271 {
272 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
273 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
274 unsigned long rate;
275 unsigned char idiv;
276
277 rate = parent_rate;
278 if (parent_rate > 160000000) {
279 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_8;
280 rate /= 8;
281 } else if (parent_rate > 80000000) {
282 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_4;
283 rate /= 4;
284 } else if (parent_rate > 40000000) {
285 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_2;
286 rate /= 2;
287 } else {
288 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_1;
289 }
290
291 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
292 SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_MASK, idiv);
293
294 dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "%s - clkin div = %d, rate = %lu\n",
295 __func__, (1 << (idiv >> 6)), rate);
296
297 return rate;
298 }
299
300 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkin_ops = {
301 .prepare = si5351_clkin_prepare,
302 .unprepare = si5351_clkin_unprepare,
303 .recalc_rate = si5351_clkin_recalc_rate,
304 };
305
306 /*
307 * Si5351 vxco clock input (Si5351B only)
308 */
309
si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw * hw)310 static int si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
311 {
312 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
313 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
314
315 dev_warn(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, "VXCO currently unsupported\n");
316
317 return 0;
318 }
319
si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw * hw)320 static void si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
321 {
322 }
323
si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)324 static unsigned long si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
325 unsigned long parent_rate)
326 {
327 return 0;
328 }
329
si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent)330 static int si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
331 unsigned long parent)
332 {
333 return 0;
334 }
335
336 static const struct clk_ops si5351_vxco_ops = {
337 .prepare = si5351_vxco_prepare,
338 .unprepare = si5351_vxco_unprepare,
339 .recalc_rate = si5351_vxco_recalc_rate,
340 .set_rate = si5351_vxco_set_rate,
341 };
342
343 /*
344 * Si5351 pll a/b
345 *
346 * Feedback Multisynth Divider Equations [2]
347 *
348 * fVCO = fIN * (a + b/c)
349 *
350 * with 15 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 90 + 0/1048575 and
351 * fIN = fXTAL or fIN = fCLKIN/CLKIN_DIV
352 *
353 * Feedback Multisynth Register Equations
354 *
355 * (1) MSNx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
356 * (2) MSNx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
357 * (3) MSNx_P3[19:0] = c
358 *
359 * Transposing (2) yields: (4) floor(128 * b/c) = (128 * b / MSNx_P2)/c
360 *
361 * Using (4) on (1) yields:
362 * MSNx_P1 = 128 * a + (128 * b/MSNx_P2)/c - 512
363 * MSNx_P1 + 512 + MSNx_P2/c = 128 * a + 128 * b/c
364 *
365 * a + b/c = (MSNx_P1 + MSNx_P2/MSNx_P3 + 512)/128
366 * = (MSNx_P1*MSNx_P3 + MSNx_P2 + 512*MSNx_P3)/(128*MSNx_P3)
367 *
368 */
_si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,int num,enum si5351_pll_src parent)369 static int _si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
370 int num, enum si5351_pll_src parent)
371 {
372 u8 mask = (num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
373
374 if (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_DEFAULT)
375 return 0;
376
377 if (num > 2)
378 return -EINVAL;
379
380 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
381 parent != SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL)
382 return -EINVAL;
383
384 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, mask,
385 (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL) ? 0 : mask);
386 return 0;
387 }
388
si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw * hw)389 static unsigned char si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
390 {
391 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
392 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
393 u8 mask = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
394 u8 val;
395
396 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE);
397
398 return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
399 }
400
si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw * hw,u8 index)401 static int si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
402 {
403 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
404 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
405
406 if (hwdata->drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
407 index > 0)
408 return -EPERM;
409
410 if (index > 1)
411 return -EINVAL;
412
413 return _si5351_pll_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
414 (index == 0) ? SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL :
415 SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN);
416 }
417
si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)418 static unsigned long si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
419 unsigned long parent_rate)
420 {
421 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
422 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
423 u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
424 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
425 unsigned long long rate;
426
427 if (!hwdata->params.valid)
428 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
429
430 if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0)
431 return parent_rate;
432
433 /* fVCO = fIN * (P1*P3 + 512*P3 + P2)/(128*P3) */
434 rate = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
435 rate += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
436 rate += hwdata->params.p2;
437 rate *= parent_rate;
438 do_div(rate, 128 * hwdata->params.p3);
439
440 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
441 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
442 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk),
443 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
444 parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
445
446 return (unsigned long)rate;
447 }
448
si5351_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long * parent_rate)449 static long si5351_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
450 unsigned long *parent_rate)
451 {
452 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
453 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
454 unsigned long rfrac, denom, a, b, c;
455 unsigned long long lltmp;
456
457 if (rate < SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN)
458 rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN;
459 if (rate > SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX)
460 rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
461
462 /* determine integer part of feedback equation */
463 a = rate / *parent_rate;
464
465 if (a < SI5351_PLL_A_MIN)
466 rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MIN;
467 if (a > SI5351_PLL_A_MAX)
468 rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MAX;
469
470 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fIN */
471 denom = 1000 * 1000;
472 lltmp = rate % (*parent_rate);
473 lltmp *= denom;
474 do_div(lltmp, *parent_rate);
475 rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
476
477 b = 0;
478 c = 1;
479 if (rfrac)
480 rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
481 SI5351_PLL_B_MAX, SI5351_PLL_C_MAX, &b, &c);
482
483 /* calculate parameters */
484 hwdata->params.p3 = c;
485 hwdata->params.p2 = (128 * b) % c;
486 hwdata->params.p1 = 128 * a;
487 hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
488 hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
489
490 /* recalculate rate by fIN * (a + b/c) */
491 lltmp = *parent_rate;
492 lltmp *= b;
493 do_div(lltmp, c);
494
495 rate = (unsigned long)lltmp;
496 rate += *parent_rate * a;
497
498 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
499 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
500 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), a, b, c,
501 *parent_rate, rate);
502
503 return rate;
504 }
505
si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)506 static int si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
507 unsigned long parent_rate)
508 {
509 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
510 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
511 u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
512 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
513
514 /* write multisynth parameters */
515 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
516
517 /* plla/pllb ctrl is in clk6/clk7 ctrl registers */
518 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_CTRL + hwdata->num,
519 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
520 (hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
521
522 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
523 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
524 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk),
525 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
526 parent_rate, rate);
527
528 return 0;
529 }
530
531 static const struct clk_ops si5351_pll_ops = {
532 .set_parent = si5351_pll_set_parent,
533 .get_parent = si5351_pll_get_parent,
534 .recalc_rate = si5351_pll_recalc_rate,
535 .round_rate = si5351_pll_round_rate,
536 .set_rate = si5351_pll_set_rate,
537 };
538
539 /*
540 * Si5351 multisync divider
541 *
542 * for fOUT <= 150 MHz:
543 *
544 * fOUT = (fIN * (a + b/c)) / CLKOUTDIV
545 *
546 * with 6 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 1800 + 0/1048575 and
547 * fIN = fVCO0, fVCO1
548 *
549 * Output Clock Multisynth Register Equations
550 *
551 * MSx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
552 * MSx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
553 * MSx_P3[19:0] = c
554 *
555 * MS[6,7] are integer (P1) divide only, P2 = 0, P3 = 0
556 *
557 * for 150MHz < fOUT <= 160MHz:
558 *
559 * MSx_P1 = 0, MSx_P2 = 0, MSx_P3 = 1, MSx_INT = 1, MSx_DIVBY4 = 11b
560 */
_si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,int num,enum si5351_multisynth_src parent)561 static int _si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
562 int num, enum si5351_multisynth_src parent)
563 {
564 if (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_DEFAULT)
565 return 0;
566
567 if (num > 8)
568 return -EINVAL;
569
570 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT,
571 (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0) ? 0 :
572 SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT);
573 return 0;
574 }
575
si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw * hw)576 static unsigned char si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
577 {
578 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
579 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
580 u8 val;
581
582 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
583
584 return (val & SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT) ? 1 : 0;
585 }
586
si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw * hw,u8 index)587 static int si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
588 {
589 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
590 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
591
592 return _si5351_msynth_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
593 (index == 0) ? SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0 :
594 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1);
595 }
596
si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)597 static unsigned long si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
598 unsigned long parent_rate)
599 {
600 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
601 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
602 u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
603 unsigned long long rate;
604 unsigned long m;
605
606 if (!hwdata->params.valid)
607 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
608
609 if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0)
610 return parent_rate;
611
612 /*
613 * multisync0-5: fOUT = (128 * P3 * fIN) / (P1*P3 + P2 + 512*P3)
614 * multisync6-7: fOUT = fIN / P1
615 */
616 rate = parent_rate;
617 if (hwdata->num > 5) {
618 m = hwdata->params.p1;
619 } else if ((si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2) &
620 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) {
621 m = 4;
622 } else {
623 rate *= 128 * hwdata->params.p3;
624 m = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
625 m += hwdata->params.p2;
626 m += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
627 }
628
629 if (m == 0)
630 return 0;
631 do_div(rate, m);
632
633 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
634 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, m = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
635 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk),
636 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
637 m, parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
638
639 return (unsigned long)rate;
640 }
641
si5351_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long * parent_rate)642 static long si5351_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
643 unsigned long *parent_rate)
644 {
645 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
646 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
647 unsigned long long lltmp;
648 unsigned long a, b, c;
649 int divby4;
650
651 /* multisync6-7 can only handle freqencies < 150MHz */
652 if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ)
653 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ;
654
655 /* multisync frequency is 1MHz .. 160MHz */
656 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ)
657 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ;
658 if (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ)
659 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ;
660
661 divby4 = 0;
662 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
663 divby4 = 1;
664
665 /* multisync can set pll */
666 if (__clk_get_flags(hwdata->hw.clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
667 /*
668 * find largest integer divider for max
669 * vco frequency and given target rate
670 */
671 if (divby4 == 0) {
672 lltmp = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
673 do_div(lltmp, rate);
674 a = (unsigned long)lltmp;
675 } else
676 a = 4;
677
678 b = 0;
679 c = 1;
680
681 *parent_rate = a * rate;
682 } else {
683 unsigned long rfrac, denom;
684
685 /* disable divby4 */
686 if (divby4) {
687 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ;
688 divby4 = 0;
689 }
690
691 /* determine integer part of divider equation */
692 a = *parent_rate / rate;
693 if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN)
694 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN;
695 if (hwdata->num >= 6 && a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX)
696 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX;
697 else if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX)
698 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX;
699
700 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fOUT */
701 denom = 1000 * 1000;
702 lltmp = (*parent_rate) % rate;
703 lltmp *= denom;
704 do_div(lltmp, rate);
705 rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
706
707 b = 0;
708 c = 1;
709 if (rfrac)
710 rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
711 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_B_MAX, SI5351_MULTISYNTH_C_MAX,
712 &b, &c);
713 }
714
715 /* recalculate rate by fOUT = fIN / (a + b/c) */
716 lltmp = *parent_rate;
717 lltmp *= c;
718 do_div(lltmp, a * c + b);
719 rate = (unsigned long)lltmp;
720
721 /* calculate parameters */
722 if (divby4) {
723 hwdata->params.p3 = 1;
724 hwdata->params.p2 = 0;
725 hwdata->params.p1 = 0;
726 } else {
727 hwdata->params.p3 = c;
728 hwdata->params.p2 = (128 * b) % c;
729 hwdata->params.p1 = 128 * a;
730 hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
731 hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
732 }
733
734 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
735 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
736 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), a, b, c, divby4,
737 *parent_rate, rate);
738
739 return rate;
740 }
741
si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)742 static int si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
743 unsigned long parent_rate)
744 {
745 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
746 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
747 u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
748 int divby4 = 0;
749
750 /* write multisynth parameters */
751 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
752
753 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
754 divby4 = 1;
755
756 /* enable/disable integer mode and divby4 on multisynth0-5 */
757 if (hwdata->num < 6) {
758 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2,
759 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4,
760 (divby4) ? SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4 : 0);
761 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
762 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
763 (hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
764 }
765
766 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
767 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
768 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk),
769 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
770 divby4, parent_rate, rate);
771
772 return 0;
773 }
774
775 static const struct clk_ops si5351_msynth_ops = {
776 .set_parent = si5351_msynth_set_parent,
777 .get_parent = si5351_msynth_get_parent,
778 .recalc_rate = si5351_msynth_recalc_rate,
779 .round_rate = si5351_msynth_round_rate,
780 .set_rate = si5351_msynth_set_rate,
781 };
782
783 /*
784 * Si5351 clkout divider
785 */
_si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,int num,enum si5351_clkout_src parent)786 static int _si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
787 int num, enum si5351_clkout_src parent)
788 {
789 u8 val;
790
791 if (num > 8)
792 return -EINVAL;
793
794 switch (parent) {
795 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N:
796 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
797 break;
798 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4:
799 /* clk0/clk4 can only connect to its own multisync */
800 if (num == 0 || num == 4)
801 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
802 else
803 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4;
804 break;
805 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL:
806 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL;
807 break;
808 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN:
809 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
810 return -EINVAL;
811
812 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN;
813 break;
814 default:
815 return 0;
816 }
817
818 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
819 SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK, val);
820 return 0;
821 }
822
_si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,int num,enum si5351_drive_strength drive)823 static int _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(
824 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
825 enum si5351_drive_strength drive)
826 {
827 u8 mask;
828
829 if (num > 8)
830 return -EINVAL;
831
832 switch (drive) {
833 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
834 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_2MA;
835 break;
836 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
837 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_4MA;
838 break;
839 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
840 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_6MA;
841 break;
842 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
843 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_8MA;
844 break;
845 default:
846 return 0;
847 }
848
849 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
850 SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_MASK, mask);
851 return 0;
852 }
853
_si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(struct si5351_driver_data * drvdata,int num,enum si5351_disable_state state)854 static int _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(
855 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
856 enum si5351_disable_state state)
857 {
858 u8 reg = (num < 4) ? SI5351_CLK3_0_DISABLE_STATE :
859 SI5351_CLK7_4_DISABLE_STATE;
860 u8 shift = (num < 4) ? (2 * num) : (2 * (num-4));
861 u8 mask = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_MASK << shift;
862 u8 val;
863
864 if (num > 8)
865 return -EINVAL;
866
867 switch (state) {
868 case SI5351_DISABLE_LOW:
869 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_LOW;
870 break;
871 case SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH:
872 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_HIGH;
873 break;
874 case SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING:
875 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_FLOAT;
876 break;
877 case SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER:
878 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_NEVER;
879 break;
880 default:
881 return 0;
882 }
883
884 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, reg, mask, val << shift);
885
886 return 0;
887 }
888
si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw * hw)889 static int si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
890 {
891 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
892 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
893
894 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
895 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
896 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
897 (1 << hwdata->num), 0);
898 return 0;
899 }
900
si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw * hw)901 static void si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
902 {
903 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
904 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
905
906 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
907 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN);
908 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
909 (1 << hwdata->num), (1 << hwdata->num));
910 }
911
si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw * hw)912 static u8 si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
913 {
914 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
915 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
916 int index = 0;
917 unsigned char val;
918
919 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
920 switch (val & SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK) {
921 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N:
922 index = 0;
923 break;
924 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4:
925 index = 1;
926 break;
927 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL:
928 index = 2;
929 break;
930 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN:
931 index = 3;
932 break;
933 }
934
935 return index;
936 }
937
si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw * hw,u8 index)938 static int si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
939 {
940 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
941 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
942 enum si5351_clkout_src parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_DEFAULT;
943
944 switch (index) {
945 case 0:
946 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
947 break;
948 case 1:
949 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
950 break;
951 case 2:
952 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
953 break;
954 case 3:
955 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
956 break;
957 }
958
959 return _si5351_clkout_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, parent);
960 }
961
si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)962 static unsigned long si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
963 unsigned long parent_rate)
964 {
965 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
966 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
967 unsigned char reg;
968 unsigned char rdiv;
969
970 if (hwdata->num <= 5)
971 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2;
972 else
973 reg = SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER;
974
975 rdiv = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg);
976 if (hwdata->num == 6) {
977 rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK;
978 } else {
979 rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK;
980 rdiv >>= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT;
981 }
982
983 return parent_rate >> rdiv;
984 }
985
si5351_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long * parent_rate)986 static long si5351_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
987 unsigned long *parent_rate)
988 {
989 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
990 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
991 unsigned char rdiv;
992
993 /* clkout6/7 can only handle output freqencies < 150MHz */
994 if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ)
995 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ;
996
997 /* clkout freqency is 8kHz - 160MHz */
998 if (rate > SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ)
999 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ;
1000 if (rate < SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ)
1001 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ;
1002
1003 /* request frequency if multisync master */
1004 if (__clk_get_flags(hwdata->hw.clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
1005 /* use r divider for frequencies below 1MHz */
1006 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1007 while (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ &&
1008 rdiv < SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) {
1009 rdiv += 1;
1010 rate *= 2;
1011 }
1012 *parent_rate = rate;
1013 } else {
1014 unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
1015
1016 /* round to closed rdiv */
1017 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1018 new_rate = *parent_rate;
1019 err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1020 do {
1021 new_rate >>= 1;
1022 new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1023 if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
1024 break;
1025 rdiv++;
1026 err = new_err;
1027 } while (1);
1028 }
1029 rate = *parent_rate >> rdiv;
1030
1031 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
1032 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1033 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), (1 << rdiv),
1034 *parent_rate, rate);
1035
1036 return rate;
1037 }
1038
si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)1039 static int si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1040 unsigned long parent_rate)
1041 {
1042 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
1043 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
1044 unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
1045 unsigned char rdiv;
1046
1047 /* round to closed rdiv */
1048 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1049 new_rate = parent_rate;
1050 err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1051 do {
1052 new_rate >>= 1;
1053 new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1054 if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
1055 break;
1056 rdiv++;
1057 err = new_err;
1058 } while (1);
1059
1060 /* write output divider */
1061 switch (hwdata->num) {
1062 case 6:
1063 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
1064 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK, rdiv);
1065 break;
1066 case 7:
1067 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
1068 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
1069 rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
1070 break;
1071 default:
1072 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata,
1073 si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2,
1074 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
1075 rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
1076 }
1077
1078 /* powerup clkout */
1079 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
1080 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
1081
1082 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
1083 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1084 __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), (1 << rdiv),
1085 parent_rate, rate);
1086
1087 return 0;
1088 }
1089
1090 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkout_ops = {
1091 .prepare = si5351_clkout_prepare,
1092 .unprepare = si5351_clkout_unprepare,
1093 .set_parent = si5351_clkout_set_parent,
1094 .get_parent = si5351_clkout_get_parent,
1095 .recalc_rate = si5351_clkout_recalc_rate,
1096 .round_rate = si5351_clkout_round_rate,
1097 .set_rate = si5351_clkout_set_rate,
1098 };
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Si5351 i2c probe and DT
1102 */
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1104 static const struct of_device_id si5351_dt_ids[] = {
1105 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351a", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A, },
1106 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351a-msop",
1107 .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A3, },
1108 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351b", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_B, },
1109 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351c", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_C, },
1110 { }
1111 };
1112 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si5351_dt_ids);
1113
si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client * client,enum si5351_variant variant)1114 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client,
1115 enum si5351_variant variant)
1116 {
1117 struct device_node *child, *np = client->dev.of_node;
1118 struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
1119 struct property *prop;
1120 const __be32 *p;
1121 int num = 0;
1122 u32 val;
1123
1124 if (np == NULL)
1125 return 0;
1126
1127 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1128 if (!pdata)
1129 return -ENOMEM;
1130
1131 pdata->clk_xtal = of_clk_get(np, 0);
1132 if (!IS_ERR(pdata->clk_xtal))
1133 clk_put(pdata->clk_xtal);
1134 pdata->clk_clkin = of_clk_get(np, 1);
1135 if (!IS_ERR(pdata->clk_clkin))
1136 clk_put(pdata->clk_clkin);
1137
1138 /*
1139 * property silabs,pll-source : <num src>, [<..>]
1140 * allow to selectively set pll source
1141 */
1142 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "silabs,pll-source", prop, p, num) {
1143 if (num >= 2) {
1144 dev_err(&client->dev,
1145 "invalid pll %d on pll-source prop\n", num);
1146 return -EINVAL;
1147 }
1148
1149 p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val);
1150 if (!p) {
1151 dev_err(&client->dev,
1152 "missing pll-source for pll %d\n", num);
1153 return -EINVAL;
1154 }
1155
1156 switch (val) {
1157 case 0:
1158 pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL;
1159 break;
1160 case 1:
1161 if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1162 dev_err(&client->dev,
1163 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n",
1164 val, num);
1165 return -EINVAL;
1166 }
1167 pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN;
1168 break;
1169 default:
1170 dev_err(&client->dev,
1171 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n", val, num);
1172 return -EINVAL;
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 /* per clkout properties */
1177 for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
1178 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) {
1179 dev_err(&client->dev, "missing reg property of %s\n",
1180 child->name);
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182 }
1183
1184 if (num >= 8 ||
1185 (variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3 && num >= 3)) {
1186 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid clkout %d\n", num);
1187 return -EINVAL;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,multisynth-source",
1191 &val)) {
1192 switch (val) {
1193 case 0:
1194 pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
1195 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0;
1196 break;
1197 case 1:
1198 pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
1199 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1;
1200 break;
1201 default:
1202 dev_err(&client->dev,
1203 "invalid parent %d for multisynth %d\n",
1204 val, num);
1205 return -EINVAL;
1206 }
1207 }
1208
1209 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,clock-source", &val)) {
1210 switch (val) {
1211 case 0:
1212 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1213 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
1214 break;
1215 case 1:
1216 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1217 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
1218 break;
1219 case 2:
1220 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1221 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
1222 break;
1223 case 3:
1224 if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1225 dev_err(&client->dev,
1226 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1227 val, num);
1228 return -EINVAL;
1229 }
1230 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1231 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
1232 break;
1233 default:
1234 dev_err(&client->dev,
1235 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1236 val, num);
1237 return -EINVAL;
1238 }
1239 }
1240
1241 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,drive-strength",
1242 &val)) {
1243 switch (val) {
1244 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
1245 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
1246 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
1247 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
1248 pdata->clkout[num].drive = val;
1249 break;
1250 default:
1251 dev_err(&client->dev,
1252 "invalid drive strength %d for clkout %d\n",
1253 val, num);
1254 return -EINVAL;
1255 }
1256 }
1257
1258 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,disable-state",
1259 &val)) {
1260 switch (val) {
1261 case 0:
1262 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1263 SI5351_DISABLE_LOW;
1264 break;
1265 case 1:
1266 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1267 SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH;
1268 break;
1269 case 2:
1270 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1271 SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING;
1272 break;
1273 case 3:
1274 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1275 SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER;
1276 break;
1277 default:
1278 dev_err(&client->dev,
1279 "invalid disable state %d for clkout %d\n",
1280 val, num);
1281 return -EINVAL;
1282 }
1283 }
1284
1285 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "clock-frequency", &val))
1286 pdata->clkout[num].rate = val;
1287
1288 pdata->clkout[num].pll_master =
1289 of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,pll-master");
1290 }
1291 client->dev.platform_data = pdata;
1292
1293 return 0;
1294 }
1295 #else
si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client * client,enum si5351_variant variant)1296 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client, enum si5351_variant variant)
1297 {
1298 return 0;
1299 }
1300 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1301
si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)1302 static int si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1303 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1304 {
1305 enum si5351_variant variant = (enum si5351_variant)id->driver_data;
1306 struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
1307 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata;
1308 struct clk_init_data init;
1309 struct clk *clk;
1310 const char *parent_names[4];
1311 u8 num_parents, num_clocks;
1312 int ret, n;
1313
1314 ret = si5351_dt_parse(client, variant);
1315 if (ret)
1316 return ret;
1317
1318 pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
1319 if (!pdata)
1320 return -EINVAL;
1321
1322 drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1323 if (drvdata == NULL) {
1324 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to allocate driver data\n");
1325 return -ENOMEM;
1326 }
1327
1328 i2c_set_clientdata(client, drvdata);
1329 drvdata->client = client;
1330 drvdata->variant = variant;
1331 drvdata->pxtal = pdata->clk_xtal;
1332 drvdata->pclkin = pdata->clk_clkin;
1333
1334 drvdata->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &si5351_regmap_config);
1335 if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regmap)) {
1336 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
1337 return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regmap);
1338 }
1339
1340 /* Disable interrupts */
1341 si5351_reg_write(drvdata, SI5351_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0xf0);
1342 /* Ensure pll select is on XTAL for Si5351A/B */
1343 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
1344 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
1345 SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE | SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE, 0);
1346
1347 /* setup clock configuration */
1348 for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
1349 ret = _si5351_pll_reparent(drvdata, n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
1350 if (ret) {
1351 dev_err(&client->dev,
1352 "failed to reparent pll %d to %d\n",
1353 n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
1354 return ret;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
1359 ret = _si5351_msynth_reparent(drvdata, n,
1360 pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
1361 if (ret) {
1362 dev_err(&client->dev,
1363 "failed to reparent multisynth %d to %d\n",
1364 n, pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
1365 return ret;
1366 }
1367
1368 ret = _si5351_clkout_reparent(drvdata, n,
1369 pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
1370 if (ret) {
1371 dev_err(&client->dev,
1372 "failed to reparent clkout %d to %d\n",
1373 n, pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
1374 return ret;
1375 }
1376
1377 ret = _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(drvdata, n,
1378 pdata->clkout[n].drive);
1379 if (ret) {
1380 dev_err(&client->dev,
1381 "failed set drive strength of clkout%d to %d\n",
1382 n, pdata->clkout[n].drive);
1383 return ret;
1384 }
1385
1386 ret = _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata, n,
1387 pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
1388 if (ret) {
1389 dev_err(&client->dev,
1390 "failed set disable state of clkout%d to %d\n",
1391 n, pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
1392 return ret;
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396 /* register xtal input clock gate */
1397 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1398 init.name = si5351_input_names[0];
1399 init.ops = &si5351_xtal_ops;
1400 init.flags = 0;
1401 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) {
1402 drvdata->pxtal_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pxtal);
1403 init.parent_names = &drvdata->pxtal_name;
1404 init.num_parents = 1;
1405 }
1406 drvdata->xtal.init = &init;
1407 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->xtal);
1408 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1409 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1410 return PTR_ERR(clk);
1411 }
1412
1413 /* register clkin input clock gate */
1414 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1415 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1416 init.name = si5351_input_names[1];
1417 init.ops = &si5351_clkin_ops;
1418 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) {
1419 drvdata->pclkin_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pclkin);
1420 init.parent_names = &drvdata->pclkin_name;
1421 init.num_parents = 1;
1422 }
1423 drvdata->clkin.init = &init;
1424 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkin);
1425 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1426 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1427 init.name);
1428 return PTR_ERR(clk);
1429 }
1430 }
1431
1432 /* Si5351C allows to mux either xtal or clkin to PLL input */
1433 num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 2 : 1;
1434 parent_names[0] = si5351_input_names[0];
1435 parent_names[1] = si5351_input_names[1];
1436
1437 /* register PLLA */
1438 drvdata->pll[0].num = 0;
1439 drvdata->pll[0].drvdata = drvdata;
1440 drvdata->pll[0].hw.init = &init;
1441 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1442 init.name = si5351_pll_names[0];
1443 init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
1444 init.flags = 0;
1445 init.parent_names = parent_names;
1446 init.num_parents = num_parents;
1447 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[0].hw);
1448 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1449 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1450 return -EINVAL;
1451 }
1452
1453 /* register PLLB or VXCO (Si5351B) */
1454 drvdata->pll[1].num = 1;
1455 drvdata->pll[1].drvdata = drvdata;
1456 drvdata->pll[1].hw.init = &init;
1457 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1458 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B) {
1459 init.name = si5351_pll_names[2];
1460 init.ops = &si5351_vxco_ops;
1461 init.flags = CLK_IS_ROOT;
1462 init.parent_names = NULL;
1463 init.num_parents = 0;
1464 } else {
1465 init.name = si5351_pll_names[1];
1466 init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
1467 init.flags = 0;
1468 init.parent_names = parent_names;
1469 init.num_parents = num_parents;
1470 }
1471 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[1].hw);
1472 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1473 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1474 return -EINVAL;
1475 }
1476
1477 /* register clk multisync and clk out divider */
1478 num_clocks = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3) ? 3 : 8;
1479 parent_names[0] = si5351_pll_names[0];
1480 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B)
1481 parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[2];
1482 else
1483 parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[1];
1484
1485 drvdata->msynth = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
1486 sizeof(*drvdata->msynth), GFP_KERNEL);
1487 drvdata->clkout = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
1488 sizeof(*drvdata->clkout), GFP_KERNEL);
1489
1490 drvdata->onecell.clk_num = num_clocks;
1491 drvdata->onecell.clks = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
1492 num_clocks * sizeof(*drvdata->onecell.clks), GFP_KERNEL);
1493
1494 if (WARN_ON(!drvdata->msynth || !drvdata->clkout ||
1495 !drvdata->onecell.clks))
1496 return -ENOMEM;
1497
1498 for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
1499 drvdata->msynth[n].num = n;
1500 drvdata->msynth[n].drvdata = drvdata;
1501 drvdata->msynth[n].hw.init = &init;
1502 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1503 init.name = si5351_msynth_names[n];
1504 init.ops = &si5351_msynth_ops;
1505 init.flags = 0;
1506 if (pdata->clkout[n].pll_master)
1507 init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
1508 init.parent_names = parent_names;
1509 init.num_parents = 2;
1510 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->msynth[n].hw);
1511 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1512 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1513 init.name);
1514 return -EINVAL;
1515 }
1516 }
1517
1518 num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 4 : 3;
1519 parent_names[2] = si5351_input_names[0];
1520 parent_names[3] = si5351_input_names[1];
1521 for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
1522 parent_names[0] = si5351_msynth_names[n];
1523 parent_names[1] = (n < 4) ? si5351_msynth_names[0] :
1524 si5351_msynth_names[4];
1525
1526 drvdata->clkout[n].num = n;
1527 drvdata->clkout[n].drvdata = drvdata;
1528 drvdata->clkout[n].hw.init = &init;
1529 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1530 init.name = si5351_clkout_names[n];
1531 init.ops = &si5351_clkout_ops;
1532 init.flags = 0;
1533 if (pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src == SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N)
1534 init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
1535 init.parent_names = parent_names;
1536 init.num_parents = num_parents;
1537 clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkout[n].hw);
1538 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1539 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1540 init.name);
1541 return -EINVAL;
1542 }
1543 drvdata->onecell.clks[n] = clk;
1544
1545 /* set initial clkout rate */
1546 if (pdata->clkout[n].rate != 0) {
1547 int ret;
1548 ret = clk_set_rate(clk, pdata->clkout[n].rate);
1549 if (ret != 0) {
1550 dev_err(&client->dev, "Cannot set rate : %d\n",
1551 ret);
1552 }
1553 }
1554 }
1555
1556 ret = of_clk_add_provider(client->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
1557 &drvdata->onecell);
1558 if (ret) {
1559 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider\n");
1560 return ret;
1561 }
1562
1563 return 0;
1564 }
1565
1566 static const struct i2c_device_id si5351_i2c_ids[] = {
1567 { "si5351a", SI5351_VARIANT_A },
1568 { "si5351a-msop", SI5351_VARIANT_A3 },
1569 { "si5351b", SI5351_VARIANT_B },
1570 { "si5351c", SI5351_VARIANT_C },
1571 { }
1572 };
1573 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5351_i2c_ids);
1574
1575 static struct i2c_driver si5351_driver = {
1576 .driver = {
1577 .name = "si5351",
1578 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(si5351_dt_ids),
1579 },
1580 .probe = si5351_i2c_probe,
1581 .id_table = si5351_i2c_ids,
1582 };
1583 module_i2c_driver(si5351_driver);
1584
1585 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com");
1586 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C clock generator driver");
1587 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1588