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1 /*
2  * fam15h_power.c - AMD Family 15h processor power monitoring
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
5  * Author: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
6  *
7  *
8  * This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License; either
10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
15  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this driver; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
23 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Family 15h CPU processor power monitor");
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>");
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33 
34 /* D18F3 */
35 #define REG_NORTHBRIDGE_CAP		0xe8
36 
37 /* D18F4 */
38 #define REG_PROCESSOR_TDP		0x1b8
39 
40 /* D18F5 */
41 #define REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE		0xe0
42 #define REG_TDP_LIMIT3			0xe8
43 
44 struct fam15h_power_data {
45 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
46 	unsigned int tdp_to_watts;
47 	unsigned int base_tdp;
48 	unsigned int processor_pwr_watts;
49 };
50 
show_power(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)51 static ssize_t show_power(struct device *dev,
52 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
53 {
54 	u32 val, tdp_limit, running_avg_range;
55 	s32 running_avg_capture;
56 	u64 curr_pwr_watts;
57 	struct fam15h_power_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
58 	struct pci_dev *f4 = data->pdev;
59 
60 	pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
61 				  REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, &val);
62 	running_avg_capture = (val >> 4) & 0x3fffff;
63 	running_avg_capture = sign_extend32(running_avg_capture, 21);
64 	running_avg_range = (val & 0xf) + 1;
65 
66 	pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
67 				  REG_TDP_LIMIT3, &val);
68 
69 	tdp_limit = val >> 16;
70 	curr_pwr_watts = ((u64)(tdp_limit +
71 				data->base_tdp)) << running_avg_range;
72 	curr_pwr_watts -= running_avg_capture;
73 	curr_pwr_watts *= data->tdp_to_watts;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Convert to microWatt
77 	 *
78 	 * power is in Watt provided as fixed point integer with
79 	 * scaling factor 1/(2^16).  For conversion we use
80 	 * (10^6)/(2^16) = 15625/(2^10)
81 	 */
82 	curr_pwr_watts = (curr_pwr_watts * 15625) >> (10 + running_avg_range);
83 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned int) curr_pwr_watts);
84 }
85 static DEVICE_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, show_power, NULL);
86 
show_power_crit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)87 static ssize_t show_power_crit(struct device *dev,
88 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
89 {
90 	struct fam15h_power_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
91 
92 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->processor_pwr_watts);
93 }
94 static DEVICE_ATTR(power1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_power_crit, NULL);
95 
fam15h_power_is_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * attr,int index)96 static umode_t fam15h_power_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
97 				       struct attribute *attr,
98 				       int index)
99 {
100 	/* power1_input is only reported for Fam15h, Models 00h-0fh */
101 	if (attr == &dev_attr_power1_input.attr &&
102 	   (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xf))
103 		return 0;
104 
105 	return attr->mode;
106 }
107 
108 static struct attribute *fam15h_power_attrs[] = {
109 	&dev_attr_power1_input.attr,
110 	&dev_attr_power1_crit.attr,
111 	NULL
112 };
113 
114 static const struct attribute_group fam15h_power_group = {
115 	.attrs = fam15h_power_attrs,
116 	.is_visible = fam15h_power_is_visible,
117 };
118 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fam15h_power);
119 
fam15h_power_is_internal_node0(struct pci_dev * f4)120 static bool fam15h_power_is_internal_node0(struct pci_dev *f4)
121 {
122 	u32 val;
123 
124 	pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 3),
125 				  REG_NORTHBRIDGE_CAP, &val);
126 	if ((val & BIT(29)) && ((val >> 30) & 3))
127 		return false;
128 
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Newer BKDG versions have an updated recommendation on how to properly
134  * initialize the running average range (was: 0xE, now: 0x9). This avoids
135  * counter saturations resulting in bogus power readings.
136  * We correct this value ourselves to cope with older BIOSes.
137  */
138 static const struct pci_device_id affected_device[] = {
139 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
140 	{ 0 }
141 };
142 
tweak_runavg_range(struct pci_dev * pdev)143 static void tweak_runavg_range(struct pci_dev *pdev)
144 {
145 	u32 val;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * let this quirk apply only to the current version of the
149 	 * northbridge, since future versions may change the behavior
150 	 */
151 	if (!pci_match_id(affected_device, pdev))
152 		return;
153 
154 	pci_bus_read_config_dword(pdev->bus,
155 		PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 5),
156 		REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, &val);
157 	if ((val & 0xf) != 0xe)
158 		return;
159 
160 	val &= ~0xf;
161 	val |=  0x9;
162 	pci_bus_write_config_dword(pdev->bus,
163 		PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 5),
164 		REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, val);
165 }
166 
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
fam15h_power_resume(struct pci_dev * pdev)168 static int fam15h_power_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
169 {
170 	tweak_runavg_range(pdev);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 #else
174 #define fam15h_power_resume NULL
175 #endif
176 
fam15h_power_init_data(struct pci_dev * f4,struct fam15h_power_data * data)177 static void fam15h_power_init_data(struct pci_dev *f4,
178 					     struct fam15h_power_data *data)
179 {
180 	u32 val;
181 	u64 tmp;
182 
183 	pci_read_config_dword(f4, REG_PROCESSOR_TDP, &val);
184 	data->base_tdp = val >> 16;
185 	tmp = val & 0xffff;
186 
187 	pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
188 				  REG_TDP_LIMIT3, &val);
189 
190 	data->tdp_to_watts = ((val & 0x3ff) << 6) | ((val >> 10) & 0x3f);
191 	tmp *= data->tdp_to_watts;
192 
193 	/* result not allowed to be >= 256W */
194 	if ((tmp >> 16) >= 256)
195 		dev_warn(&f4->dev,
196 			 "Bogus value for ProcessorPwrWatts (processor_pwr_watts>=%u)\n",
197 			 (unsigned int) (tmp >> 16));
198 
199 	/* convert to microWatt */
200 	data->processor_pwr_watts = (tmp * 15625) >> 10;
201 }
202 
fam15h_power_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * id)203 static int fam15h_power_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
204 					const struct pci_device_id *id)
205 {
206 	struct fam15h_power_data *data;
207 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
208 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * though we ignore every other northbridge, we still have to
212 	 * do the tweaking on _each_ node in MCM processors as the counters
213 	 * are working hand-in-hand
214 	 */
215 	tweak_runavg_range(pdev);
216 
217 	if (!fam15h_power_is_internal_node0(pdev))
218 		return -ENODEV;
219 
220 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fam15h_power_data), GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (!data)
222 		return -ENOMEM;
223 
224 	fam15h_power_init_data(pdev, data);
225 	data->pdev = pdev;
226 
227 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, "fam15h_power",
228 							   data,
229 							   fam15h_power_groups);
230 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
231 }
232 
233 static const struct pci_device_id fam15h_power_id_table[] = {
234 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
235 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
236 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
237 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
238 	{}
239 };
240 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, fam15h_power_id_table);
241 
242 static struct pci_driver fam15h_power_driver = {
243 	.name = "fam15h_power",
244 	.id_table = fam15h_power_id_table,
245 	.probe = fam15h_power_probe,
246 	.resume = fam15h_power_resume,
247 };
248 
249 module_pci_driver(fam15h_power_driver);
250