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1 /*
2  * A hwmon driver for the IBM System Director Active Energy Manager (AEM)
3  * temperature/power/energy sensors and capping functionality.
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
5  *
6  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
28 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/idr.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
37 #include <linux/math64.h>
38 #include <linux/time.h>
39 #include <linux/err.h>
40 
41 #define REFRESH_INTERVAL	(HZ)
42 #define IPMI_TIMEOUT		(30 * HZ)
43 #define DRVNAME			"aem"
44 
45 #define AEM_NETFN		0x2E
46 
47 #define AEM_FIND_FW_CMD		0x80
48 #define AEM_ELEMENT_CMD		0x81
49 #define AEM_FW_INSTANCE_CMD	0x82
50 
51 #define AEM_READ_ELEMENT_CFG	0x80
52 #define AEM_READ_BUFFER		0x81
53 #define AEM_READ_REGISTER	0x82
54 #define AEM_WRITE_REGISTER	0x83
55 #define AEM_SET_REG_MASK	0x84
56 #define AEM_CLEAR_REG_MASK	0x85
57 #define AEM_READ_ELEMENT_CFG2	0x86
58 
59 #define AEM_CONTROL_ELEMENT	0
60 #define AEM_ENERGY_ELEMENT	1
61 #define AEM_CLOCK_ELEMENT	4
62 #define AEM_POWER_CAP_ELEMENT	7
63 #define AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT	9
64 #define AEM_POWER_ELEMENT	10
65 
66 #define AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID	0x0001
67 
68 #define AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS	2
69 #define AEM2_NUM_PCAP_REGS	6
70 #define AEM2_NUM_TEMP_REGS	2
71 #define AEM2_NUM_SENSORS	14
72 
73 #define AEM1_NUM_ENERGY_REGS	1
74 #define AEM1_NUM_SENSORS	3
75 
76 /* AEM 2.x has more energy registers */
77 #define AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS	AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS
78 /* AEM 2.x needs more sensor files */
79 #define AEM_NUM_SENSORS		AEM2_NUM_SENSORS
80 
81 #define POWER_CAP		0
82 #define POWER_CAP_MAX_HOTPLUG	1
83 #define POWER_CAP_MAX		2
84 #define	POWER_CAP_MIN_WARNING	3
85 #define POWER_CAP_MIN		4
86 #define	POWER_AUX		5
87 
88 #define AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL 1000
89 #define AEM_MIN_POWER_INTERVAL	200
90 #define UJ_PER_MJ		1000L
91 
92 static DEFINE_IDA(aem_ida);
93 
94 static struct platform_driver aem_driver = {
95 	.driver = {
96 		.name = DRVNAME,
97 		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
98 	}
99 };
100 
101 struct aem_ipmi_data {
102 	struct completion	read_complete;
103 	struct ipmi_addr	address;
104 	ipmi_user_t		user;
105 	int			interface;
106 
107 	struct kernel_ipmi_msg	tx_message;
108 	long			tx_msgid;
109 
110 	void			*rx_msg_data;
111 	unsigned short		rx_msg_len;
112 	unsigned char		rx_result;
113 	int			rx_recv_type;
114 
115 	struct device		*bmc_device;
116 };
117 
118 struct aem_ro_sensor_template {
119 	char *label;
120 	ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
121 			struct device_attribute *devattr,
122 			char *buf);
123 	int index;
124 };
125 
126 struct aem_rw_sensor_template {
127 	char *label;
128 	ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
129 			struct device_attribute *devattr,
130 			char *buf);
131 	ssize_t (*set)(struct device *dev,
132 		       struct device_attribute *devattr,
133 		       const char *buf, size_t count);
134 	int index;
135 };
136 
137 struct aem_data {
138 	struct list_head	list;
139 
140 	struct device		*hwmon_dev;
141 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
142 	struct mutex		lock;
143 	char			valid;
144 	unsigned long		last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
145 	u8			ver_major;
146 	u8			ver_minor;
147 	u8			module_handle;
148 	int			id;
149 	struct aem_ipmi_data	ipmi;
150 
151 	/* Function and buffer to update sensors */
152 	void (*update)(struct aem_data *data);
153 	struct aem_read_sensor_resp *rs_resp;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * AEM 1.x sensors:
157 	 * Available sensors:
158 	 * Energy meter
159 	 * Power meter
160 	 *
161 	 * AEM 2.x sensors:
162 	 * Two energy meters
163 	 * Two power meters
164 	 * Two temperature sensors
165 	 * Six power cap registers
166 	 */
167 
168 	/* sysfs attrs */
169 	struct sensor_device_attribute	sensors[AEM_NUM_SENSORS];
170 
171 	/* energy use in mJ */
172 	u64			energy[AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS];
173 
174 	/* power sampling interval in ms */
175 	unsigned long		power_period[AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS];
176 
177 	/* Everything past here is for AEM2 only */
178 
179 	/* power caps in dW */
180 	u16			pcap[AEM2_NUM_PCAP_REGS];
181 
182 	/* exhaust temperature in C */
183 	u8			temp[AEM2_NUM_TEMP_REGS];
184 };
185 
186 /* Data structures returned by the AEM firmware */
187 struct aem_iana_id {
188 	u8			bytes[3];
189 };
190 static struct aem_iana_id system_x_id = {
191 	.bytes = {0x4D, 0x4F, 0x00}
192 };
193 
194 /* These are used to find AEM1 instances */
195 struct aem_find_firmware_req {
196 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
197 	u8			rsvd;
198 	__be16			index;
199 	__be16			module_type_id;
200 } __packed;
201 
202 struct aem_find_firmware_resp {
203 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
204 	u8			num_instances;
205 } __packed;
206 
207 /* These are used to find AEM2 instances */
208 struct aem_find_instance_req {
209 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
210 	u8			instance_number;
211 	__be16			module_type_id;
212 } __packed;
213 
214 struct aem_find_instance_resp {
215 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
216 	u8			num_instances;
217 	u8			major;
218 	u8			minor;
219 	u8			module_handle;
220 	u16			record_id;
221 } __packed;
222 
223 /* These are used to query sensors */
224 struct aem_read_sensor_req {
225 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
226 	u8			module_handle;
227 	u8			element;
228 	u8			subcommand;
229 	u8			reg;
230 	u8			rx_buf_size;
231 } __packed;
232 
233 struct aem_read_sensor_resp {
234 	struct aem_iana_id	id;
235 	u8			bytes[0];
236 } __packed;
237 
238 /* Data structures to talk to the IPMI layer */
239 struct aem_driver_data {
240 	struct list_head	aem_devices;
241 	struct ipmi_smi_watcher	bmc_events;
242 	struct ipmi_user_hndl	ipmi_hndlrs;
243 };
244 
245 static void aem_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev);
246 static void aem_bmc_gone(int iface);
247 static void aem_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data);
248 
249 static void aem_remove_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
250 static int aem1_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
251 static int aem2_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
252 static void update_aem1_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
253 static void update_aem2_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
254 
255 static struct aem_driver_data driver_data = {
256 	.aem_devices = LIST_HEAD_INIT(driver_data.aem_devices),
257 	.bmc_events = {
258 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
259 		.new_smi = aem_register_bmc,
260 		.smi_gone = aem_bmc_gone,
261 	},
262 	.ipmi_hndlrs = {
263 		.ipmi_recv_hndl = aem_msg_handler,
264 	},
265 };
266 
267 /* Functions to talk to the IPMI layer */
268 
269 /* Initialize IPMI address, message buffers and user data */
aem_init_ipmi_data(struct aem_ipmi_data * data,int iface,struct device * bmc)270 static int aem_init_ipmi_data(struct aem_ipmi_data *data, int iface,
271 			      struct device *bmc)
272 {
273 	int err;
274 
275 	init_completion(&data->read_complete);
276 	data->bmc_device = bmc;
277 
278 	/* Initialize IPMI address */
279 	data->address.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
280 	data->address.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
281 	data->address.data[0] = 0;
282 	data->interface = iface;
283 
284 	/* Initialize message buffers */
285 	data->tx_msgid = 0;
286 	data->tx_message.netfn = AEM_NETFN;
287 
288 	/* Create IPMI messaging interface user */
289 	err = ipmi_create_user(data->interface, &driver_data.ipmi_hndlrs,
290 			       data, &data->user);
291 	if (err < 0) {
292 		dev_err(bmc,
293 			"Unable to register user with IPMI interface %d\n",
294 			data->interface);
295 		return err;
296 	}
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 /* Send an IPMI command */
aem_send_message(struct aem_ipmi_data * data)302 static int aem_send_message(struct aem_ipmi_data *data)
303 {
304 	int err;
305 
306 	err = ipmi_validate_addr(&data->address, sizeof(data->address));
307 	if (err)
308 		goto out;
309 
310 	data->tx_msgid++;
311 	err = ipmi_request_settime(data->user, &data->address, data->tx_msgid,
312 				   &data->tx_message, data, 0, 0, 0);
313 	if (err)
314 		goto out1;
315 
316 	return 0;
317 out1:
318 	dev_err(data->bmc_device, "request_settime=%x\n", err);
319 	return err;
320 out:
321 	dev_err(data->bmc_device, "validate_addr=%x\n", err);
322 	return err;
323 }
324 
325 /* Dispatch IPMI messages to callers */
aem_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg * msg,void * user_msg_data)326 static void aem_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data)
327 {
328 	unsigned short rx_len;
329 	struct aem_ipmi_data *data = user_msg_data;
330 
331 	if (msg->msgid != data->tx_msgid) {
332 		dev_err(data->bmc_device,
333 			"Mismatch between received msgid (%02x) and transmitted msgid (%02x)!\n",
334 			(int)msg->msgid,
335 			(int)data->tx_msgid);
336 		ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
337 		return;
338 	}
339 
340 	data->rx_recv_type = msg->recv_type;
341 	if (msg->msg.data_len > 0)
342 		data->rx_result = msg->msg.data[0];
343 	else
344 		data->rx_result = IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE;
345 
346 	if (msg->msg.data_len > 1) {
347 		rx_len = msg->msg.data_len - 1;
348 		if (data->rx_msg_len < rx_len)
349 			rx_len = data->rx_msg_len;
350 		data->rx_msg_len = rx_len;
351 		memcpy(data->rx_msg_data, msg->msg.data + 1, data->rx_msg_len);
352 	} else
353 		data->rx_msg_len = 0;
354 
355 	ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
356 	complete(&data->read_complete);
357 }
358 
359 /* Sensor support functions */
360 
361 /* Read a sensor value; must be called with data->lock held */
aem_read_sensor(struct aem_data * data,u8 elt,u8 reg,void * buf,size_t size)362 static int aem_read_sensor(struct aem_data *data, u8 elt, u8 reg,
363 			   void *buf, size_t size)
364 {
365 	int rs_size, res;
366 	struct aem_read_sensor_req rs_req;
367 	/* Use preallocated rx buffer */
368 	struct aem_read_sensor_resp *rs_resp = data->rs_resp;
369 	struct aem_ipmi_data *ipmi = &data->ipmi;
370 
371 	/* AEM registers are 1, 2, 4 or 8 bytes */
372 	switch (size) {
373 	case 1:
374 	case 2:
375 	case 4:
376 	case 8:
377 		break;
378 	default:
379 		return -EINVAL;
380 	}
381 
382 	rs_req.id = system_x_id;
383 	rs_req.module_handle = data->module_handle;
384 	rs_req.element = elt;
385 	rs_req.subcommand = AEM_READ_REGISTER;
386 	rs_req.reg = reg;
387 	rs_req.rx_buf_size = size;
388 
389 	ipmi->tx_message.cmd = AEM_ELEMENT_CMD;
390 	ipmi->tx_message.data = (char *)&rs_req;
391 	ipmi->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(rs_req);
392 
393 	rs_size = sizeof(*rs_resp) + size;
394 	ipmi->rx_msg_data = rs_resp;
395 	ipmi->rx_msg_len = rs_size;
396 
397 	aem_send_message(ipmi);
398 
399 	res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ipmi->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
400 	if (!res) {
401 		res = -ETIMEDOUT;
402 		goto out;
403 	}
404 
405 	if (ipmi->rx_result || ipmi->rx_msg_len != rs_size ||
406 	    memcmp(&rs_resp->id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id))) {
407 		res = -ENOENT;
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	switch (size) {
412 	case 1: {
413 		u8 *x = buf;
414 		*x = rs_resp->bytes[0];
415 		break;
416 	}
417 	case 2: {
418 		u16 *x = buf;
419 		*x = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)rs_resp->bytes);
420 		break;
421 	}
422 	case 4: {
423 		u32 *x = buf;
424 		*x = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)rs_resp->bytes);
425 		break;
426 	}
427 	case 8: {
428 		u64 *x = buf;
429 		*x = be64_to_cpup((__be64 *)rs_resp->bytes);
430 		break;
431 	}
432 	}
433 	res = 0;
434 
435 out:
436 	return res;
437 }
438 
439 /* Update AEM energy registers */
update_aem_energy_one(struct aem_data * data,int which)440 static void update_aem_energy_one(struct aem_data *data, int which)
441 {
442 	aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_ENERGY_ELEMENT, which,
443 			&data->energy[which], 8);
444 }
445 
update_aem_energy(struct aem_data * data)446 static void update_aem_energy(struct aem_data *data)
447 {
448 	update_aem_energy_one(data, 0);
449 	if (data->ver_major < 2)
450 		return;
451 	update_aem_energy_one(data, 1);
452 }
453 
454 /* Update all AEM1 sensors */
update_aem1_sensors(struct aem_data * data)455 static void update_aem1_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
456 {
457 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
458 	if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
459 	    data->valid)
460 		goto out;
461 
462 	update_aem_energy(data);
463 out:
464 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
465 }
466 
467 /* Update all AEM2 sensors */
update_aem2_sensors(struct aem_data * data)468 static void update_aem2_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
469 {
470 	int i;
471 
472 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
473 	if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
474 	    data->valid)
475 		goto out;
476 
477 	update_aem_energy(data);
478 	aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT, 0, &data->temp[0], 1);
479 	aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT, 1, &data->temp[1], 1);
480 
481 	for (i = POWER_CAP; i <= POWER_AUX; i++)
482 		aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_POWER_CAP_ELEMENT, i,
483 				&data->pcap[i], 2);
484 out:
485 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
486 }
487 
488 /* Delete an AEM instance */
aem_delete(struct aem_data * data)489 static void aem_delete(struct aem_data *data)
490 {
491 	list_del(&data->list);
492 	aem_remove_sensors(data);
493 	kfree(data->rs_resp);
494 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
495 	ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
496 	platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
497 	platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
498 	ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
499 	kfree(data);
500 }
501 
502 /* Probe functions for AEM1 devices */
503 
504 /* Retrieve version and module handle for an AEM1 instance */
aem_find_aem1_count(struct aem_ipmi_data * data)505 static int aem_find_aem1_count(struct aem_ipmi_data *data)
506 {
507 	int res;
508 	struct aem_find_firmware_req	ff_req;
509 	struct aem_find_firmware_resp	ff_resp;
510 
511 	ff_req.id = system_x_id;
512 	ff_req.index = 0;
513 	ff_req.module_type_id = cpu_to_be16(AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID);
514 
515 	data->tx_message.cmd = AEM_FIND_FW_CMD;
516 	data->tx_message.data = (char *)&ff_req;
517 	data->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(ff_req);
518 
519 	data->rx_msg_data = &ff_resp;
520 	data->rx_msg_len = sizeof(ff_resp);
521 
522 	aem_send_message(data);
523 
524 	res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
525 	if (!res)
526 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
527 
528 	if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != sizeof(ff_resp) ||
529 	    memcmp(&ff_resp.id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id)))
530 		return -ENOENT;
531 
532 	return ff_resp.num_instances;
533 }
534 
535 /* Find and initialize one AEM1 instance */
aem_init_aem1_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data * probe,u8 module_handle)536 static int aem_init_aem1_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe, u8 module_handle)
537 {
538 	struct aem_data *data;
539 	int i;
540 	int res = -ENOMEM;
541 
542 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
543 	if (!data)
544 		return res;
545 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
546 
547 	/* Copy instance data */
548 	data->ver_major = 1;
549 	data->ver_minor = 0;
550 	data->module_handle = module_handle;
551 	for (i = 0; i < AEM1_NUM_ENERGY_REGS; i++)
552 		data->power_period[i] = AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL;
553 
554 	/* Create sub-device for this fw instance */
555 	data->id = ida_simple_get(&aem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
556 	if (data->id < 0)
557 		goto id_err;
558 
559 	data->pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, data->id);
560 	if (!data->pdev)
561 		goto dev_err;
562 	data->pdev->dev.driver = &aem_driver.driver;
563 
564 	res = platform_device_add(data->pdev);
565 	if (res)
566 		goto ipmi_err;
567 
568 	platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, data);
569 
570 	/* Set up IPMI interface */
571 	res = aem_init_ipmi_data(&data->ipmi, probe->interface,
572 				 probe->bmc_device);
573 	if (res)
574 		goto ipmi_err;
575 
576 	/* Register with hwmon */
577 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&data->pdev->dev);
578 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
579 		dev_err(&data->pdev->dev,
580 			"Unable to register hwmon device for IPMI interface %d\n",
581 			probe->interface);
582 		res = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
583 		goto hwmon_reg_err;
584 	}
585 
586 	data->update = update_aem1_sensors;
587 	data->rs_resp = kzalloc(sizeof(*(data->rs_resp)) + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
588 	if (!data->rs_resp) {
589 		res = -ENOMEM;
590 		goto alloc_resp_err;
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Find sensors */
594 	res = aem1_find_sensors(data);
595 	if (res)
596 		goto sensor_err;
597 
598 	/* Add to our list of AEM devices */
599 	list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.aem_devices);
600 
601 	dev_info(data->ipmi.bmc_device, "Found AEM v%d.%d at 0x%X\n",
602 		 data->ver_major, data->ver_minor,
603 		 data->module_handle);
604 	return 0;
605 
606 sensor_err:
607 	kfree(data->rs_resp);
608 alloc_resp_err:
609 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
610 hwmon_reg_err:
611 	ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
612 ipmi_err:
613 	platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
614 	platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
615 dev_err:
616 	ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
617 id_err:
618 	kfree(data);
619 
620 	return res;
621 }
622 
623 /* Find and initialize all AEM1 instances */
aem_init_aem1(struct aem_ipmi_data * probe)624 static void aem_init_aem1(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe)
625 {
626 	int num, i, err;
627 
628 	num = aem_find_aem1_count(probe);
629 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
630 		err = aem_init_aem1_inst(probe, i);
631 		if (err) {
632 			dev_err(probe->bmc_device,
633 				"Error %d initializing AEM1 0x%X\n",
634 				err, i);
635 		}
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 /* Probe functions for AEM2 devices */
640 
641 /* Retrieve version and module handle for an AEM2 instance */
aem_find_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data * data,struct aem_find_instance_resp * fi_resp,int instance_num)642 static int aem_find_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data *data,
643 			    struct aem_find_instance_resp *fi_resp,
644 			    int instance_num)
645 {
646 	int res;
647 	struct aem_find_instance_req fi_req;
648 
649 	fi_req.id = system_x_id;
650 	fi_req.instance_number = instance_num;
651 	fi_req.module_type_id = cpu_to_be16(AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID);
652 
653 	data->tx_message.cmd = AEM_FW_INSTANCE_CMD;
654 	data->tx_message.data = (char *)&fi_req;
655 	data->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(fi_req);
656 
657 	data->rx_msg_data = fi_resp;
658 	data->rx_msg_len = sizeof(*fi_resp);
659 
660 	aem_send_message(data);
661 
662 	res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
663 	if (!res)
664 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
665 
666 	if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != sizeof(*fi_resp) ||
667 	    memcmp(&fi_resp->id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id)) ||
668 	    fi_resp->num_instances <= instance_num)
669 		return -ENOENT;
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 /* Find and initialize one AEM2 instance */
aem_init_aem2_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data * probe,struct aem_find_instance_resp * fi_resp)675 static int aem_init_aem2_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe,
676 			      struct aem_find_instance_resp *fi_resp)
677 {
678 	struct aem_data *data;
679 	int i;
680 	int res = -ENOMEM;
681 
682 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
683 	if (!data)
684 		return res;
685 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
686 
687 	/* Copy instance data */
688 	data->ver_major = fi_resp->major;
689 	data->ver_minor = fi_resp->minor;
690 	data->module_handle = fi_resp->module_handle;
691 	for (i = 0; i < AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS; i++)
692 		data->power_period[i] = AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL;
693 
694 	/* Create sub-device for this fw instance */
695 	data->id = ida_simple_get(&aem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
696 	if (data->id < 0)
697 		goto id_err;
698 
699 	data->pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, data->id);
700 	if (!data->pdev)
701 		goto dev_err;
702 	data->pdev->dev.driver = &aem_driver.driver;
703 
704 	res = platform_device_add(data->pdev);
705 	if (res)
706 		goto ipmi_err;
707 
708 	platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, data);
709 
710 	/* Set up IPMI interface */
711 	res = aem_init_ipmi_data(&data->ipmi, probe->interface,
712 				 probe->bmc_device);
713 	if (res)
714 		goto ipmi_err;
715 
716 	/* Register with hwmon */
717 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&data->pdev->dev);
718 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
719 		dev_err(&data->pdev->dev,
720 			"Unable to register hwmon device for IPMI interface %d\n",
721 			probe->interface);
722 		res = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
723 		goto hwmon_reg_err;
724 	}
725 
726 	data->update = update_aem2_sensors;
727 	data->rs_resp = kzalloc(sizeof(*(data->rs_resp)) + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
728 	if (!data->rs_resp) {
729 		res = -ENOMEM;
730 		goto alloc_resp_err;
731 	}
732 
733 	/* Find sensors */
734 	res = aem2_find_sensors(data);
735 	if (res)
736 		goto sensor_err;
737 
738 	/* Add to our list of AEM devices */
739 	list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.aem_devices);
740 
741 	dev_info(data->ipmi.bmc_device, "Found AEM v%d.%d at 0x%X\n",
742 		 data->ver_major, data->ver_minor,
743 		 data->module_handle);
744 	return 0;
745 
746 sensor_err:
747 	kfree(data->rs_resp);
748 alloc_resp_err:
749 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
750 hwmon_reg_err:
751 	ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
752 ipmi_err:
753 	platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
754 	platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
755 dev_err:
756 	ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
757 id_err:
758 	kfree(data);
759 
760 	return res;
761 }
762 
763 /* Find and initialize all AEM2 instances */
aem_init_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data * probe)764 static void aem_init_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe)
765 {
766 	struct aem_find_instance_resp fi_resp;
767 	int err;
768 	int i = 0;
769 
770 	while (!aem_find_aem2(probe, &fi_resp, i)) {
771 		if (fi_resp.major != 2) {
772 			dev_err(probe->bmc_device,
773 				"Unknown AEM v%d; please report this to the maintainer.\n",
774 				fi_resp.major);
775 			i++;
776 			continue;
777 		}
778 		err = aem_init_aem2_inst(probe, &fi_resp);
779 		if (err) {
780 			dev_err(probe->bmc_device,
781 				"Error %d initializing AEM2 0x%X\n",
782 				err, fi_resp.module_handle);
783 		}
784 		i++;
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 /* Probe a BMC for AEM firmware instances */
aem_register_bmc(int iface,struct device * dev)789 static void aem_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev)
790 {
791 	struct aem_ipmi_data probe;
792 
793 	if (aem_init_ipmi_data(&probe, iface, dev))
794 		return;
795 
796 	/* Ignore probe errors; they won't cause problems */
797 	aem_init_aem1(&probe);
798 	aem_init_aem2(&probe);
799 
800 	ipmi_destroy_user(probe.user);
801 }
802 
803 /* Handle BMC deletion */
aem_bmc_gone(int iface)804 static void aem_bmc_gone(int iface)
805 {
806 	struct aem_data *p1, *next1;
807 
808 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p1, next1, &driver_data.aem_devices, list)
809 		if (p1->ipmi.interface == iface)
810 			aem_delete(p1);
811 }
812 
813 /* sysfs support functions */
814 
815 /* AEM device name */
show_name(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)816 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
817 			 char *buf)
818 {
819 	struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
820 
821 	return sprintf(buf, "%s%d\n", DRVNAME, data->ver_major);
822 }
823 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, 0);
824 
825 /* AEM device version */
show_version(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)826 static ssize_t show_version(struct device *dev,
827 			    struct device_attribute *devattr,
828 			    char *buf)
829 {
830 	struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
831 
832 	return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d\n", data->ver_major, data->ver_minor);
833 }
834 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL, 0);
835 
836 /* Display power use */
aem_show_power(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)837 static ssize_t aem_show_power(struct device *dev,
838 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
839 			      char *buf)
840 {
841 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
842 	struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
843 	u64 before, after, delta, time;
844 	signed long leftover;
845 
846 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
847 	update_aem_energy_one(data, attr->index);
848 	time = ktime_get_ns();
849 	before = data->energy[attr->index];
850 
851 	leftover = schedule_timeout_interruptible(
852 			msecs_to_jiffies(data->power_period[attr->index])
853 		   );
854 	if (leftover) {
855 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
856 		return 0;
857 	}
858 
859 	update_aem_energy_one(data, attr->index);
860 	time = ktime_get_ns() - time;
861 	after = data->energy[attr->index];
862 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
863 
864 	delta = (after - before) * UJ_PER_MJ;
865 
866 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
867 		(unsigned long long)div64_u64(delta * NSEC_PER_SEC, time));
868 }
869 
870 /* Display energy use */
aem_show_energy(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)871 static ssize_t aem_show_energy(struct device *dev,
872 			       struct device_attribute *devattr,
873 			       char *buf)
874 {
875 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
876 	struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
877 	mutex_lock(&a->lock);
878 	update_aem_energy_one(a, attr->index);
879 	mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
880 
881 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
882 			(unsigned long long)a->energy[attr->index] * 1000);
883 }
884 
885 /* Display power interval registers */
aem_show_power_period(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)886 static ssize_t aem_show_power_period(struct device *dev,
887 				     struct device_attribute *devattr,
888 				     char *buf)
889 {
890 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
891 	struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
892 	a->update(a);
893 
894 	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", a->power_period[attr->index]);
895 }
896 
897 /* Set power interval registers */
aem_set_power_period(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,const char * buf,size_t count)898 static ssize_t aem_set_power_period(struct device *dev,
899 				    struct device_attribute *devattr,
900 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
901 {
902 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
903 	struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
904 	unsigned long temp;
905 	int res;
906 
907 	res = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &temp);
908 	if (res)
909 		return res;
910 
911 	if (temp < AEM_MIN_POWER_INTERVAL)
912 		return -EINVAL;
913 
914 	mutex_lock(&a->lock);
915 	a->power_period[attr->index] = temp;
916 	mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
917 
918 	return count;
919 }
920 
921 /* Discover sensors on an AEM device */
aem_register_sensors(struct aem_data * data,struct aem_ro_sensor_template * ro,struct aem_rw_sensor_template * rw)922 static int aem_register_sensors(struct aem_data *data,
923 				struct aem_ro_sensor_template *ro,
924 				struct aem_rw_sensor_template *rw)
925 {
926 	struct device *dev = &data->pdev->dev;
927 	struct sensor_device_attribute *sensors = data->sensors;
928 	int err;
929 
930 	/* Set up read-only sensors */
931 	while (ro->label) {
932 		sysfs_attr_init(&sensors->dev_attr.attr);
933 		sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = ro->label;
934 		sensors->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
935 		sensors->dev_attr.show = ro->show;
936 		sensors->index = ro->index;
937 
938 		err = device_create_file(dev, &sensors->dev_attr);
939 		if (err) {
940 			sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
941 			goto error;
942 		}
943 		sensors++;
944 		ro++;
945 	}
946 
947 	/* Set up read-write sensors */
948 	while (rw->label) {
949 		sysfs_attr_init(&sensors->dev_attr.attr);
950 		sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = rw->label;
951 		sensors->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
952 		sensors->dev_attr.show = rw->show;
953 		sensors->dev_attr.store = rw->set;
954 		sensors->index = rw->index;
955 
956 		err = device_create_file(dev, &sensors->dev_attr);
957 		if (err) {
958 			sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
959 			goto error;
960 		}
961 		sensors++;
962 		rw++;
963 	}
964 
965 	err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
966 	if (err)
967 		goto error;
968 	err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_version.dev_attr);
969 	return err;
970 
971 error:
972 	aem_remove_sensors(data);
973 	return err;
974 }
975 
976 /* sysfs support functions for AEM2 sensors */
977 
978 /* Display temperature use */
aem2_show_temp(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)979 static ssize_t aem2_show_temp(struct device *dev,
980 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
981 			      char *buf)
982 {
983 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
984 	struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
985 	a->update(a);
986 
987 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", a->temp[attr->index] * 1000);
988 }
989 
990 /* Display power-capping registers */
aem2_show_pcap_value(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)991 static ssize_t aem2_show_pcap_value(struct device *dev,
992 				    struct device_attribute *devattr,
993 				    char *buf)
994 {
995 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
996 	struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
997 	a->update(a);
998 
999 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", a->pcap[attr->index] * 100000);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /* Remove sensors attached to an AEM device */
aem_remove_sensors(struct aem_data * data)1003 static void aem_remove_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1004 {
1005 	int i;
1006 
1007 	for (i = 0; i < AEM_NUM_SENSORS; i++) {
1008 		if (!data->sensors[i].dev_attr.attr.name)
1009 			continue;
1010 		device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1011 				   &data->sensors[i].dev_attr);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1015 			   &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
1016 	device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1017 			   &sensor_dev_attr_version.dev_attr);
1018 }
1019 
1020 /* Sensor probe functions */
1021 
1022 /* Description of AEM1 sensors */
1023 static struct aem_ro_sensor_template aem1_ro_sensors[] = {
1024 {"energy1_input",  aem_show_energy, 0},
1025 {"power1_average", aem_show_power,  0},
1026 {NULL,		   NULL,	    0},
1027 };
1028 
1029 static struct aem_rw_sensor_template aem1_rw_sensors[] = {
1030 {"power1_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 0},
1031 {NULL,			    NULL,                  NULL,                 0},
1032 };
1033 
1034 /* Description of AEM2 sensors */
1035 static struct aem_ro_sensor_template aem2_ro_sensors[] = {
1036 {"energy1_input",	  aem_show_energy,	0},
1037 {"energy2_input",	  aem_show_energy,	1},
1038 {"power1_average",	  aem_show_power,	0},
1039 {"power2_average",	  aem_show_power,	1},
1040 {"temp1_input",		  aem2_show_temp,	0},
1041 {"temp2_input",		  aem2_show_temp,	1},
1042 
1043 {"power4_average",	  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_CAP_MAX_HOTPLUG},
1044 {"power5_average",	  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_CAP_MAX},
1045 {"power6_average",	  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_CAP_MIN_WARNING},
1046 {"power7_average",	  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_CAP_MIN},
1047 
1048 {"power3_average",	  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_AUX},
1049 {"power_cap",		  aem2_show_pcap_value,	POWER_CAP},
1050 {NULL,                    NULL,                 0},
1051 };
1052 
1053 static struct aem_rw_sensor_template aem2_rw_sensors[] = {
1054 {"power1_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 0},
1055 {"power2_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 1},
1056 {NULL,			    NULL,                  NULL,                 0},
1057 };
1058 
1059 /* Set up AEM1 sensor attrs */
aem1_find_sensors(struct aem_data * data)1060 static int aem1_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1061 {
1062 	return aem_register_sensors(data, aem1_ro_sensors, aem1_rw_sensors);
1063 }
1064 
1065 /* Set up AEM2 sensor attrs */
aem2_find_sensors(struct aem_data * data)1066 static int aem2_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1067 {
1068 	return aem_register_sensors(data, aem2_ro_sensors, aem2_rw_sensors);
1069 }
1070 
1071 /* Module init/exit routines */
1072 
aem_init(void)1073 static int __init aem_init(void)
1074 {
1075 	int res;
1076 
1077 	res = driver_register(&aem_driver.driver);
1078 	if (res) {
1079 		pr_err("Can't register aem driver\n");
1080 		return res;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	res = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&driver_data.bmc_events);
1084 	if (res)
1085 		goto ipmi_reg_err;
1086 	return 0;
1087 
1088 ipmi_reg_err:
1089 	driver_unregister(&aem_driver.driver);
1090 	return res;
1091 
1092 }
1093 
aem_exit(void)1094 static void __exit aem_exit(void)
1095 {
1096 	struct aem_data *p1, *next1;
1097 
1098 	ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&driver_data.bmc_events);
1099 	driver_unregister(&aem_driver.driver);
1100 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p1, next1, &driver_data.aem_devices, list)
1101 		aem_delete(p1);
1102 }
1103 
1104 MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>");
1105 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM AEM power/temp/energy sensor driver");
1106 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1107 
1108 module_init(aem_init);
1109 module_exit(aem_exit);
1110 
1111 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3350-*");
1112 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3550-*");
1113 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3650-*");
1114 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3655-*");
1115 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3755-*");
1116 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBM3850M2/x3950M2-*");
1117 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMBladeHC10-*");
1118