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1 /*
2  * max1111.c - +2.7V, Low-Power, Multichannel, Serial 8-bit ADCs
3  *
4  * Based on arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_ssp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
9  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  *  publishhed by the Free Software Foundation.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
21 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 enum chips { max1110, max1111, max1112, max1113 };
26 
27 #define MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE	1
28 #define MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE	2
29 
30 /* MAX1111 Commands */
31 #define MAX1111_CTRL_PD0      (1u << 0)
32 #define MAX1111_CTRL_PD1      (1u << 1)
33 #define MAX1111_CTRL_SGL      (1u << 2)
34 #define MAX1111_CTRL_UNI      (1u << 3)
35 #define MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH   (4)
36 #define MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH   (5)	/* NOTE: bit 4 is ignored */
37 #define MAX1111_CTRL_STR      (1u << 7)
38 
39 struct max1111_data {
40 	struct spi_device	*spi;
41 	struct device		*hwmon_dev;
42 	struct spi_message	msg;
43 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[2];
44 	uint8_t tx_buf[MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE];
45 	uint8_t rx_buf[MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE];
46 	struct mutex		drvdata_lock;
47 	/* protect msg, xfer and buffers from multiple access */
48 	int			sel_sh;
49 	int			lsb;
50 };
51 
max1111_read(struct device * dev,int channel)52 static int max1111_read(struct device *dev, int channel)
53 {
54 	struct max1111_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
55 	uint8_t v1, v2;
56 	int err;
57 
58 	/* writing to drvdata struct is not thread safe, wait on mutex */
59 	mutex_lock(&data->drvdata_lock);
60 
61 	data->tx_buf[0] = (channel << data->sel_sh) |
62 		MAX1111_CTRL_PD0 | MAX1111_CTRL_PD1 |
63 		MAX1111_CTRL_SGL | MAX1111_CTRL_UNI | MAX1111_CTRL_STR;
64 
65 	err = spi_sync(data->spi, &data->msg);
66 	if (err < 0) {
67 		dev_err(dev, "spi_sync failed with %d\n", err);
68 		mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
69 		return err;
70 	}
71 
72 	v1 = data->rx_buf[0];
73 	v2 = data->rx_buf[1];
74 
75 	mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
76 
77 	if ((v1 & 0xc0) || (v2 & 0x3f))
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 
80 	return (v1 << 2) | (v2 >> 6);
81 }
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
84 static struct max1111_data *the_max1111;
85 
max1111_read_channel(int channel)86 int max1111_read_channel(int channel)
87 {
88 	if (!the_max1111 || !the_max1111->spi)
89 		return -ENODEV;
90 
91 	return max1111_read(&the_max1111->spi->dev, channel);
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(max1111_read_channel);
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * NOTE: SPI devices do not have a default 'name' attribute, which is
98  * likely to be used by hwmon applications to distinguish between
99  * different devices, explicitly add a name attribute here.
100  */
show_name(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)101 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
102 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
103 {
104 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_spi_device(dev)->modalias);
105 }
106 
show_adc(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)107 static ssize_t show_adc(struct device *dev,
108 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
109 {
110 	struct max1111_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
111 	int channel = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	ret = max1111_read(dev, channel);
115 	if (ret < 0)
116 		return ret;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Assume the reference voltage to be 2.048V or 4.096V, with an 8-bit
120 	 * sample. The LSB weight is 8mV or 16mV depending on the chip type.
121 	 */
122 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret * data->lsb);
123 }
124 
125 #define MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(_id)		\
126 	SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##_id##_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, _id)
127 
128 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
129 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(0);
130 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(1);
131 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(2);
132 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(3);
133 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(4);
134 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(5);
135 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(6);
136 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(7);
137 
138 static struct attribute *max1111_attributes[] = {
139 	&dev_attr_name.attr,
140 	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
141 	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
142 	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
143 	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
144 	NULL,
145 };
146 
147 static const struct attribute_group max1111_attr_group = {
148 	.attrs	= max1111_attributes,
149 };
150 
151 static struct attribute *max1110_attributes[] = {
152 	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
153 	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
154 	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
155 	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
156 	NULL,
157 };
158 
159 static const struct attribute_group max1110_attr_group = {
160 	.attrs	= max1110_attributes,
161 };
162 
setup_transfer(struct max1111_data * data)163 static int setup_transfer(struct max1111_data *data)
164 {
165 	struct spi_message *m;
166 	struct spi_transfer *x;
167 
168 	m = &data->msg;
169 	x = &data->xfer[0];
170 
171 	spi_message_init(m);
172 
173 	x->tx_buf = &data->tx_buf[0];
174 	x->len = MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE;
175 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
176 
177 	x++;
178 	x->rx_buf = &data->rx_buf[0];
179 	x->len = MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE;
180 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
max1111_probe(struct spi_device * spi)185 static int max1111_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
186 {
187 	enum chips chip = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
188 	struct max1111_data *data;
189 	int err;
190 
191 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
192 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
193 	err = spi_setup(spi);
194 	if (err < 0)
195 		return err;
196 
197 	data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct max1111_data), GFP_KERNEL);
198 	if (data == NULL)
199 		return -ENOMEM;
200 
201 	switch (chip) {
202 	case max1110:
203 		data->lsb = 8;
204 		data->sel_sh = MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH;
205 		break;
206 	case max1111:
207 		data->lsb = 8;
208 		data->sel_sh = MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH;
209 		break;
210 	case max1112:
211 		data->lsb = 16;
212 		data->sel_sh = MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH;
213 		break;
214 	case max1113:
215 		data->lsb = 16;
216 		data->sel_sh = MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH;
217 		break;
218 	}
219 	err = setup_transfer(data);
220 	if (err)
221 		return err;
222 
223 	mutex_init(&data->drvdata_lock);
224 
225 	data->spi = spi;
226 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
227 
228 	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
229 	if (err) {
230 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create attribute group\n");
231 		return err;
232 	}
233 	if (chip == max1110 || chip == max1112) {
234 		err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
235 		if (err) {
236 			dev_err(&spi->dev,
237 				"failed to create extended attribute group\n");
238 			goto err_remove;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
243 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
244 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create hwmon device\n");
245 		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
246 		goto err_remove;
247 	}
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
250 	the_max1111 = data;
251 #endif
252 	return 0;
253 
254 err_remove:
255 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
256 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
257 	return err;
258 }
259 
max1111_remove(struct spi_device * spi)260 static int max1111_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
261 {
262 	struct max1111_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
265 	the_max1111 = NULL;
266 #endif
267 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
268 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
269 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
270 	mutex_destroy(&data->drvdata_lock);
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static const struct spi_device_id max1111_ids[] = {
275 	{ "max1110", max1110 },
276 	{ "max1111", max1111 },
277 	{ "max1112", max1112 },
278 	{ "max1113", max1113 },
279 	{ },
280 };
281 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max1111_ids);
282 
283 static struct spi_driver max1111_driver = {
284 	.driver		= {
285 		.name	= "max1111",
286 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
287 	},
288 	.id_table	= max1111_ids,
289 	.probe		= max1111_probe,
290 	.remove		= max1111_remove,
291 };
292 
293 module_spi_driver(max1111_driver);
294 
295 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
296 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1110/MAX1111/MAX1112/MAX1113 ADC Driver");
297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
298