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1 /*
2  * Synopsys DesignWare I2C adapter driver (master only).
3  *
4  * Based on the TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
7  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Provigent Ltd.
9  *
10  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22  *
23  */
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include "i2c-designware-core.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * Registers offset
37  */
38 #define DW_IC_CON		0x0
39 #define DW_IC_TAR		0x4
40 #define DW_IC_DATA_CMD		0x10
41 #define DW_IC_SS_SCL_HCNT	0x14
42 #define DW_IC_SS_SCL_LCNT	0x18
43 #define DW_IC_FS_SCL_HCNT	0x1c
44 #define DW_IC_FS_SCL_LCNT	0x20
45 #define DW_IC_INTR_STAT		0x2c
46 #define DW_IC_INTR_MASK		0x30
47 #define DW_IC_RAW_INTR_STAT	0x34
48 #define DW_IC_RX_TL		0x38
49 #define DW_IC_TX_TL		0x3c
50 #define DW_IC_CLR_INTR		0x40
51 #define DW_IC_CLR_RX_UNDER	0x44
52 #define DW_IC_CLR_RX_OVER	0x48
53 #define DW_IC_CLR_TX_OVER	0x4c
54 #define DW_IC_CLR_RD_REQ	0x50
55 #define DW_IC_CLR_TX_ABRT	0x54
56 #define DW_IC_CLR_RX_DONE	0x58
57 #define DW_IC_CLR_ACTIVITY	0x5c
58 #define DW_IC_CLR_STOP_DET	0x60
59 #define DW_IC_CLR_START_DET	0x64
60 #define DW_IC_CLR_GEN_CALL	0x68
61 #define DW_IC_ENABLE		0x6c
62 #define DW_IC_STATUS		0x70
63 #define DW_IC_TXFLR		0x74
64 #define DW_IC_RXFLR		0x78
65 #define DW_IC_SDA_HOLD		0x7c
66 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE	0x80
67 #define DW_IC_ENABLE_STATUS	0x9c
68 #define DW_IC_COMP_PARAM_1	0xf4
69 #define DW_IC_COMP_VERSION	0xf8
70 #define DW_IC_SDA_HOLD_MIN_VERS	0x3131312A
71 #define DW_IC_COMP_TYPE		0xfc
72 #define DW_IC_COMP_TYPE_VALUE	0x44570140
73 
74 #define DW_IC_INTR_RX_UNDER	0x001
75 #define DW_IC_INTR_RX_OVER	0x002
76 #define DW_IC_INTR_RX_FULL	0x004
77 #define DW_IC_INTR_TX_OVER	0x008
78 #define DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY	0x010
79 #define DW_IC_INTR_RD_REQ	0x020
80 #define DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT	0x040
81 #define DW_IC_INTR_RX_DONE	0x080
82 #define DW_IC_INTR_ACTIVITY	0x100
83 #define DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET	0x200
84 #define DW_IC_INTR_START_DET	0x400
85 #define DW_IC_INTR_GEN_CALL	0x800
86 
87 #define DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK		(DW_IC_INTR_RX_FULL | \
88 					 DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY | \
89 					 DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT | \
90 					 DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET)
91 
92 #define DW_IC_STATUS_ACTIVITY	0x1
93 
94 #define DW_IC_ERR_TX_ABRT	0x1
95 
96 #define DW_IC_TAR_10BITADDR_MASTER BIT(12)
97 
98 /*
99  * status codes
100  */
101 #define STATUS_IDLE			0x0
102 #define STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS	0x1
103 #define STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS		0x2
104 
105 #define TIMEOUT			20 /* ms */
106 
107 /*
108  * hardware abort codes from the DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE register
109  *
110  * only expected abort codes are listed here
111  * refer to the datasheet for the full list
112  */
113 #define ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK	0
114 #define ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK	1
115 #define ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK	2
116 #define ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK	3
117 #define ABRT_GCALL_NOACK	4
118 #define ABRT_GCALL_READ		5
119 #define ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET	7
120 #define ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT	9
121 #define ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT	10
122 #define ABRT_MASTER_DIS		11
123 #define ARB_LOST		12
124 
125 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK	(1UL << ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK)
126 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK	(1UL << ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK)
127 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK	(1UL << ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK)
128 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK	(1UL << ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK)
129 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_NOACK	(1UL << ABRT_GCALL_NOACK)
130 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_READ	(1UL << ABRT_GCALL_READ)
131 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET	(1UL << ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET)
132 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT	(1UL << ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT)
133 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT	(1UL << ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT)
134 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_MASTER_DIS	(1UL << ABRT_MASTER_DIS)
135 #define DW_IC_TX_ARB_LOST		(1UL << ARB_LOST)
136 
137 #define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_NOACK		(DW_IC_TX_ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK | \
138 					 DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK | \
139 					 DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK | \
140 					 DW_IC_TX_ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK | \
141 					 DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_NOACK)
142 
143 static char *abort_sources[] = {
144 	[ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK] =
145 		"slave address not acknowledged (7bit mode)",
146 	[ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK] =
147 		"first address byte not acknowledged (10bit mode)",
148 	[ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK] =
149 		"second address byte not acknowledged (10bit mode)",
150 	[ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK] =
151 		"data not acknowledged",
152 	[ABRT_GCALL_NOACK] =
153 		"no acknowledgement for a general call",
154 	[ABRT_GCALL_READ] =
155 		"read after general call",
156 	[ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET] =
157 		"start byte acknowledged",
158 	[ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT] =
159 		"trying to send start byte when restart is disabled",
160 	[ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT] =
161 		"trying to read when restart is disabled (10bit mode)",
162 	[ABRT_MASTER_DIS] =
163 		"trying to use disabled adapter",
164 	[ARB_LOST] =
165 		"lost arbitration",
166 };
167 
dw_readl(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev,int offset)168 u32 dw_readl(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev, int offset)
169 {
170 	u32 value;
171 
172 	if (dev->accessor_flags & ACCESS_16BIT)
173 		value = readw(dev->base + offset) |
174 			(readw(dev->base + offset + 2) << 16);
175 	else
176 		value = readl(dev->base + offset);
177 
178 	if (dev->accessor_flags & ACCESS_SWAP)
179 		return swab32(value);
180 	else
181 		return value;
182 }
183 
dw_writel(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev,u32 b,int offset)184 void dw_writel(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev, u32 b, int offset)
185 {
186 	if (dev->accessor_flags & ACCESS_SWAP)
187 		b = swab32(b);
188 
189 	if (dev->accessor_flags & ACCESS_16BIT) {
190 		writew((u16)b, dev->base + offset);
191 		writew((u16)(b >> 16), dev->base + offset + 2);
192 	} else {
193 		writel(b, dev->base + offset);
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 static u32
i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(u32 ic_clk,u32 tSYMBOL,u32 tf,int cond,int offset)198 i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(u32 ic_clk, u32 tSYMBOL, u32 tf, int cond, int offset)
199 {
200 	/*
201 	 * DesignWare I2C core doesn't seem to have solid strategy to meet
202 	 * the tHD;STA timing spec.  Configuring _HCNT based on tHIGH spec
203 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA spec.
204 	 */
205 	if (cond)
206 		/*
207 		 * Conditional expression:
208 		 *
209 		 *   IC_[FS]S_SCL_HCNT + (1+4+3) >= IC_CLK * tHIGH
210 		 *
211 		 * This is based on the DW manuals, and represents an ideal
212 		 * configuration.  The resulting I2C bus speed will be
213 		 * faster than any of the others.
214 		 *
215 		 * If your hardware is free from tHD;STA issue, try this one.
216 		 */
217 		return (ic_clk * tSYMBOL + 500000) / 1000000 - 8 + offset;
218 	else
219 		/*
220 		 * Conditional expression:
221 		 *
222 		 *   IC_[FS]S_SCL_HCNT + 3 >= IC_CLK * (tHD;STA + tf)
223 		 *
224 		 * This is just experimental rule; the tHD;STA period turned
225 		 * out to be proportinal to (_HCNT + 3).  With this setting,
226 		 * we could meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA timing specs.
227 		 *
228 		 * If unsure, you'd better to take this alternative.
229 		 *
230 		 * The reason why we need to take into account "tf" here,
231 		 * is the same as described in i2c_dw_scl_lcnt().
232 		 */
233 		return (ic_clk * (tSYMBOL + tf) + 500000) / 1000000
234 			- 3 + offset;
235 }
236 
i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(u32 ic_clk,u32 tLOW,u32 tf,int offset)237 static u32 i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(u32 ic_clk, u32 tLOW, u32 tf, int offset)
238 {
239 	/*
240 	 * Conditional expression:
241 	 *
242 	 *   IC_[FS]S_SCL_LCNT + 1 >= IC_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
243 	 *
244 	 * DW I2C core starts counting the SCL CNTs for the LOW period
245 	 * of the SCL clock (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
246 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
247 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
248 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
249 	 */
250 	return ((ic_clk * (tLOW + tf) + 500000) / 1000000) - 1 + offset;
251 }
252 
__i2c_dw_enable(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev,bool enable)253 static void __i2c_dw_enable(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev, bool enable)
254 {
255 	int timeout = 100;
256 
257 	do {
258 		dw_writel(dev, enable, DW_IC_ENABLE);
259 		if ((dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_ENABLE_STATUS) & 1) == enable)
260 			return;
261 
262 		/*
263 		 * Wait 10 times the signaling period of the highest I2C
264 		 * transfer supported by the driver (for 400KHz this is
265 		 * 25us) as described in the DesignWare I2C databook.
266 		 */
267 		usleep_range(25, 250);
268 	} while (timeout--);
269 
270 	dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout in %sabling adapter\n",
271 		 enable ? "en" : "dis");
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * i2c_dw_init() - initialize the designware i2c master hardware
276  * @dev: device private data
277  *
278  * This functions configures and enables the I2C master.
279  * This function is called during I2C init function, and in case of timeout at
280  * run time.
281  */
i2c_dw_init(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)282 int i2c_dw_init(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
283 {
284 	u32 input_clock_khz;
285 	u32 hcnt, lcnt;
286 	u32 reg;
287 	u32 sda_falling_time, scl_falling_time;
288 
289 	input_clock_khz = dev->get_clk_rate_khz(dev);
290 
291 	reg = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_COMP_TYPE);
292 	if (reg == ___constant_swab32(DW_IC_COMP_TYPE_VALUE)) {
293 		/* Configure register endianess access */
294 		dev->accessor_flags |= ACCESS_SWAP;
295 	} else if (reg == (DW_IC_COMP_TYPE_VALUE & 0x0000ffff)) {
296 		/* Configure register access mode 16bit */
297 		dev->accessor_flags |= ACCESS_16BIT;
298 	} else if (reg != DW_IC_COMP_TYPE_VALUE) {
299 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Unknown Synopsys component type: "
300 			"0x%08x\n", reg);
301 		return -ENODEV;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Disable the adapter */
305 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, false);
306 
307 	/* set standard and fast speed deviders for high/low periods */
308 
309 	sda_falling_time = dev->sda_falling_time ?: 300; /* ns */
310 	scl_falling_time = dev->scl_falling_time ?: 300; /* ns */
311 
312 	/* Standard-mode */
313 	hcnt = i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(input_clock_khz,
314 				4000,	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
315 				sda_falling_time,
316 				0,	/* 0: DW default, 1: Ideal */
317 				0);	/* No offset */
318 	lcnt = i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(input_clock_khz,
319 				4700,	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
320 				scl_falling_time,
321 				0);	/* No offset */
322 
323 	/* Allow platforms to specify the ideal HCNT and LCNT values */
324 	if (dev->ss_hcnt && dev->ss_lcnt) {
325 		hcnt = dev->ss_hcnt;
326 		lcnt = dev->ss_lcnt;
327 	}
328 	dw_writel(dev, hcnt, DW_IC_SS_SCL_HCNT);
329 	dw_writel(dev, lcnt, DW_IC_SS_SCL_LCNT);
330 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Standard-mode HCNT:LCNT = %d:%d\n", hcnt, lcnt);
331 
332 	/* Fast-mode */
333 	hcnt = i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(input_clock_khz,
334 				600,	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
335 				sda_falling_time,
336 				0,	/* 0: DW default, 1: Ideal */
337 				0);	/* No offset */
338 	lcnt = i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(input_clock_khz,
339 				1300,	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
340 				scl_falling_time,
341 				0);	/* No offset */
342 
343 	if (dev->fs_hcnt && dev->fs_lcnt) {
344 		hcnt = dev->fs_hcnt;
345 		lcnt = dev->fs_lcnt;
346 	}
347 	dw_writel(dev, hcnt, DW_IC_FS_SCL_HCNT);
348 	dw_writel(dev, lcnt, DW_IC_FS_SCL_LCNT);
349 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Fast-mode HCNT:LCNT = %d:%d\n", hcnt, lcnt);
350 
351 	/* Configure SDA Hold Time if required */
352 	if (dev->sda_hold_time) {
353 		reg = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_COMP_VERSION);
354 		if (reg >= DW_IC_SDA_HOLD_MIN_VERS)
355 			dw_writel(dev, dev->sda_hold_time, DW_IC_SDA_HOLD);
356 		else
357 			dev_warn(dev->dev,
358 				"Hardware too old to adjust SDA hold time.");
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Configure Tx/Rx FIFO threshold levels */
362 	dw_writel(dev, dev->tx_fifo_depth / 2, DW_IC_TX_TL);
363 	dw_writel(dev, 0, DW_IC_RX_TL);
364 
365 	/* configure the i2c master */
366 	dw_writel(dev, dev->master_cfg , DW_IC_CON);
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_init);
370 
371 /*
372  * Waiting for bus not busy
373  */
i2c_dw_wait_bus_not_busy(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)374 static int i2c_dw_wait_bus_not_busy(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
375 {
376 	int timeout = TIMEOUT;
377 
378 	while (dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_STATUS) & DW_IC_STATUS_ACTIVITY) {
379 		if (timeout <= 0) {
380 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
381 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
382 		}
383 		timeout--;
384 		usleep_range(1000, 1100);
385 	}
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
i2c_dw_xfer_init(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)390 static void i2c_dw_xfer_init(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
391 {
392 	struct i2c_msg *msgs = dev->msgs;
393 	u32 ic_con, ic_tar = 0;
394 
395 	/* Disable the adapter */
396 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, false);
397 
398 	/* if the slave address is ten bit address, enable 10BITADDR */
399 	ic_con = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CON);
400 	if (msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
401 		ic_con |= DW_IC_CON_10BITADDR_MASTER;
402 		/*
403 		 * If I2C_DYNAMIC_TAR_UPDATE is set, the 10-bit addressing
404 		 * mode has to be enabled via bit 12 of IC_TAR register.
405 		 * We set it always as I2C_DYNAMIC_TAR_UPDATE can't be
406 		 * detected from registers.
407 		 */
408 		ic_tar = DW_IC_TAR_10BITADDR_MASTER;
409 	} else {
410 		ic_con &= ~DW_IC_CON_10BITADDR_MASTER;
411 	}
412 
413 	dw_writel(dev, ic_con, DW_IC_CON);
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Set the slave (target) address and enable 10-bit addressing mode
417 	 * if applicable.
418 	 */
419 	dw_writel(dev, msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].addr | ic_tar, DW_IC_TAR);
420 
421 	/* enforce disabled interrupts (due to HW issues) */
422 	i2c_dw_disable_int(dev);
423 
424 	/* Enable the adapter */
425 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, true);
426 
427 	/* Clear and enable interrupts */
428 	i2c_dw_clear_int(dev);
429 	dw_writel(dev, DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK, DW_IC_INTR_MASK);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Initiate (and continue) low level master read/write transaction.
434  * This function is only called from i2c_dw_isr, and pumping i2c_msg
435  * messages into the tx buffer.  Even if the size of i2c_msg data is
436  * longer than the size of the tx buffer, it handles everything.
437  */
438 static void
i2c_dw_xfer_msg(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)439 i2c_dw_xfer_msg(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
440 {
441 	struct i2c_msg *msgs = dev->msgs;
442 	u32 intr_mask;
443 	int tx_limit, rx_limit;
444 	u32 addr = msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].addr;
445 	u32 buf_len = dev->tx_buf_len;
446 	u8 *buf = dev->tx_buf;
447 	bool need_restart = false;
448 
449 	intr_mask = DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK;
450 
451 	for (; dev->msg_write_idx < dev->msgs_num; dev->msg_write_idx++) {
452 		/*
453 		 * if target address has changed, we need to
454 		 * reprogram the target address in the i2c
455 		 * adapter when we are done with this transfer
456 		 */
457 		if (msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].addr != addr) {
458 			dev_err(dev->dev,
459 				"%s: invalid target address\n", __func__);
460 			dev->msg_err = -EINVAL;
461 			break;
462 		}
463 
464 		if (msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].len == 0) {
465 			dev_err(dev->dev,
466 				"%s: invalid message length\n", __func__);
467 			dev->msg_err = -EINVAL;
468 			break;
469 		}
470 
471 		if (!(dev->status & STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS)) {
472 			/* new i2c_msg */
473 			buf = msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].buf;
474 			buf_len = msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].len;
475 
476 			/* If both IC_EMPTYFIFO_HOLD_MASTER_EN and
477 			 * IC_RESTART_EN are set, we must manually
478 			 * set restart bit between messages.
479 			 */
480 			if ((dev->master_cfg & DW_IC_CON_RESTART_EN) &&
481 					(dev->msg_write_idx > 0))
482 				need_restart = true;
483 		}
484 
485 		tx_limit = dev->tx_fifo_depth - dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_TXFLR);
486 		rx_limit = dev->rx_fifo_depth - dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_RXFLR);
487 
488 		while (buf_len > 0 && tx_limit > 0 && rx_limit > 0) {
489 			u32 cmd = 0;
490 
491 			/*
492 			 * If IC_EMPTYFIFO_HOLD_MASTER_EN is set we must
493 			 * manually set the stop bit. However, it cannot be
494 			 * detected from the registers so we set it always
495 			 * when writing/reading the last byte.
496 			 */
497 			if (dev->msg_write_idx == dev->msgs_num - 1 &&
498 			    buf_len == 1)
499 				cmd |= BIT(9);
500 
501 			if (need_restart) {
502 				cmd |= BIT(10);
503 				need_restart = false;
504 			}
505 
506 			if (msgs[dev->msg_write_idx].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
507 
508 				/* avoid rx buffer overrun */
509 				if (rx_limit - dev->rx_outstanding <= 0)
510 					break;
511 
512 				dw_writel(dev, cmd | 0x100, DW_IC_DATA_CMD);
513 				rx_limit--;
514 				dev->rx_outstanding++;
515 			} else
516 				dw_writel(dev, cmd | *buf++, DW_IC_DATA_CMD);
517 			tx_limit--; buf_len--;
518 		}
519 
520 		dev->tx_buf = buf;
521 		dev->tx_buf_len = buf_len;
522 
523 		if (buf_len > 0) {
524 			/* more bytes to be written */
525 			dev->status |= STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
526 			break;
527 		} else
528 			dev->status &= ~STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
529 	}
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * If i2c_msg index search is completed, we don't need TX_EMPTY
533 	 * interrupt any more.
534 	 */
535 	if (dev->msg_write_idx == dev->msgs_num)
536 		intr_mask &= ~DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY;
537 
538 	if (dev->msg_err)
539 		intr_mask = 0;
540 
541 	dw_writel(dev, intr_mask,  DW_IC_INTR_MASK);
542 }
543 
544 static void
i2c_dw_read(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)545 i2c_dw_read(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
546 {
547 	struct i2c_msg *msgs = dev->msgs;
548 	int rx_valid;
549 
550 	for (; dev->msg_read_idx < dev->msgs_num; dev->msg_read_idx++) {
551 		u32 len;
552 		u8 *buf;
553 
554 		if (!(msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].flags & I2C_M_RD))
555 			continue;
556 
557 		if (!(dev->status & STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS)) {
558 			len = msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].len;
559 			buf = msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].buf;
560 		} else {
561 			len = dev->rx_buf_len;
562 			buf = dev->rx_buf;
563 		}
564 
565 		rx_valid = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_RXFLR);
566 
567 		for (; len > 0 && rx_valid > 0; len--, rx_valid--) {
568 			*buf++ = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_DATA_CMD);
569 			dev->rx_outstanding--;
570 		}
571 
572 		if (len > 0) {
573 			dev->status |= STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS;
574 			dev->rx_buf_len = len;
575 			dev->rx_buf = buf;
576 			return;
577 		} else
578 			dev->status &= ~STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS;
579 	}
580 }
581 
i2c_dw_handle_tx_abort(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)582 static int i2c_dw_handle_tx_abort(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
583 {
584 	unsigned long abort_source = dev->abort_source;
585 	int i;
586 
587 	if (abort_source & DW_IC_TX_ABRT_NOACK) {
588 		for_each_set_bit(i, &abort_source, ARRAY_SIZE(abort_sources))
589 			dev_dbg(dev->dev,
590 				"%s: %s\n", __func__, abort_sources[i]);
591 		return -EREMOTEIO;
592 	}
593 
594 	for_each_set_bit(i, &abort_source, ARRAY_SIZE(abort_sources))
595 		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, abort_sources[i]);
596 
597 	if (abort_source & DW_IC_TX_ARB_LOST)
598 		return -EAGAIN;
599 	else if (abort_source & DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_READ)
600 		return -EINVAL; /* wrong msgs[] data */
601 	else
602 		return -EIO;
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Prepare controller for a transaction and call i2c_dw_xfer_msg
607  */
608 int
i2c_dw_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)609 i2c_dw_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
610 {
611 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
612 	int ret;
613 
614 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: msgs: %d\n", __func__, num);
615 
616 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
617 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
618 
619 	reinit_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
620 	dev->msgs = msgs;
621 	dev->msgs_num = num;
622 	dev->cmd_err = 0;
623 	dev->msg_write_idx = 0;
624 	dev->msg_read_idx = 0;
625 	dev->msg_err = 0;
626 	dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
627 	dev->abort_source = 0;
628 	dev->rx_outstanding = 0;
629 
630 	ret = i2c_dw_wait_bus_not_busy(dev);
631 	if (ret < 0)
632 		goto done;
633 
634 	/* start the transfers */
635 	i2c_dw_xfer_init(dev);
636 
637 	/* wait for tx to complete */
638 	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete, HZ);
639 	if (ret == 0) {
640 		dev_err(dev->dev, "controller timed out\n");
641 		/* i2c_dw_init implicitly disables the adapter */
642 		i2c_dw_init(dev);
643 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
644 		goto done;
645 	}
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * We must disable the adapter before unlocking the &dev->lock mutex
649 	 * below. Otherwise the hardware might continue generating interrupts
650 	 * which in turn causes a race condition with the following transfer.
651 	 * Needs some more investigation if the additional interrupts are
652 	 * a hardware bug or this driver doesn't handle them correctly yet.
653 	 */
654 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, false);
655 
656 	if (dev->msg_err) {
657 		ret = dev->msg_err;
658 		goto done;
659 	}
660 
661 	/* no error */
662 	if (likely(!dev->cmd_err)) {
663 		ret = num;
664 		goto done;
665 	}
666 
667 	/* We have an error */
668 	if (dev->cmd_err == DW_IC_ERR_TX_ABRT) {
669 		ret = i2c_dw_handle_tx_abort(dev);
670 		goto done;
671 	}
672 	ret = -EIO;
673 
674 done:
675 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
676 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
677 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
678 
679 	return ret;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_xfer);
682 
i2c_dw_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)683 u32 i2c_dw_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
684 {
685 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
686 	return dev->functionality;
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_func);
689 
i2c_dw_read_clear_intrbits(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)690 static u32 i2c_dw_read_clear_intrbits(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
691 {
692 	u32 stat;
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * The IC_INTR_STAT register just indicates "enabled" interrupts.
696 	 * Ths unmasked raw version of interrupt status bits are available
697 	 * in the IC_RAW_INTR_STAT register.
698 	 *
699 	 * That is,
700 	 *   stat = dw_readl(IC_INTR_STAT);
701 	 * equals to,
702 	 *   stat = dw_readl(IC_RAW_INTR_STAT) & dw_readl(IC_INTR_MASK);
703 	 *
704 	 * The raw version might be useful for debugging purposes.
705 	 */
706 	stat = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_INTR_STAT);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Do not use the IC_CLR_INTR register to clear interrupts, or
710 	 * you'll miss some interrupts, triggered during the period from
711 	 * dw_readl(IC_INTR_STAT) to dw_readl(IC_CLR_INTR).
712 	 *
713 	 * Instead, use the separately-prepared IC_CLR_* registers.
714 	 */
715 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_RX_UNDER)
716 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_RX_UNDER);
717 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_RX_OVER)
718 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_RX_OVER);
719 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_TX_OVER)
720 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_TX_OVER);
721 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_RD_REQ)
722 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_RD_REQ);
723 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT) {
724 		/*
725 		 * The IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE register is cleared whenever
726 		 * the IC_CLR_TX_ABRT is read.  Preserve it beforehand.
727 		 */
728 		dev->abort_source = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE);
729 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_TX_ABRT);
730 	}
731 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_RX_DONE)
732 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_RX_DONE);
733 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_ACTIVITY)
734 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_ACTIVITY);
735 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET)
736 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_STOP_DET);
737 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_START_DET)
738 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_START_DET);
739 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_GEN_CALL)
740 		dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_GEN_CALL);
741 
742 	return stat;
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Interrupt service routine. This gets called whenever an I2C interrupt
747  * occurs.
748  */
i2c_dw_isr(int this_irq,void * dev_id)749 irqreturn_t i2c_dw_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
750 {
751 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = dev_id;
752 	u32 stat, enabled;
753 
754 	enabled = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_ENABLE);
755 	stat = dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_RAW_INTR_STAT);
756 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s:  %s enabled= 0x%x stat=0x%x\n", __func__,
757 		dev->adapter.name, enabled, stat);
758 	if (!enabled || !(stat & ~DW_IC_INTR_ACTIVITY))
759 		return IRQ_NONE;
760 
761 	stat = i2c_dw_read_clear_intrbits(dev);
762 
763 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT) {
764 		dev->cmd_err |= DW_IC_ERR_TX_ABRT;
765 		dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
766 
767 		/*
768 		 * Anytime TX_ABRT is set, the contents of the tx/rx
769 		 * buffers are flushed.  Make sure to skip them.
770 		 */
771 		dw_writel(dev, 0, DW_IC_INTR_MASK);
772 		goto tx_aborted;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_RX_FULL)
776 		i2c_dw_read(dev);
777 
778 	if (stat & DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY)
779 		i2c_dw_xfer_msg(dev);
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * No need to modify or disable the interrupt mask here.
783 	 * i2c_dw_xfer_msg() will take care of it according to
784 	 * the current transmit status.
785 	 */
786 
787 tx_aborted:
788 	if ((stat & (DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT | DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET)) || dev->msg_err)
789 		complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
790 
791 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_isr);
794 
i2c_dw_enable(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)795 void i2c_dw_enable(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
796 {
797        /* Enable the adapter */
798 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, true);
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_enable);
801 
i2c_dw_is_enabled(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)802 u32 i2c_dw_is_enabled(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
803 {
804 	return dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_ENABLE);
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_is_enabled);
807 
i2c_dw_disable(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)808 void i2c_dw_disable(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
809 {
810 	/* Disable controller */
811 	__i2c_dw_enable(dev, false);
812 
813 	/* Disable all interupts */
814 	dw_writel(dev, 0, DW_IC_INTR_MASK);
815 	dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_INTR);
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_disable);
818 
i2c_dw_clear_int(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)819 void i2c_dw_clear_int(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
820 {
821 	dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_CLR_INTR);
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_clear_int);
824 
i2c_dw_disable_int(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)825 void i2c_dw_disable_int(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
826 {
827 	dw_writel(dev, 0, DW_IC_INTR_MASK);
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_disable_int);
830 
i2c_dw_read_comp_param(struct dw_i2c_dev * dev)831 u32 i2c_dw_read_comp_param(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
832 {
833 	return dw_readl(dev, DW_IC_COMP_PARAM_1);
834 }
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_dw_read_comp_param);
836 
837 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare I2C bus adapter core");
838 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
839