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1 /*
2  * Media device
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
26 #include <linux/media.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 
29 #include <media/media-device.h>
30 #include <media/media-devnode.h>
31 #include <media/media-entity.h>
32 
33 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34  * Userspace API
35  */
36 
media_device_open(struct file * filp)37 static int media_device_open(struct file *filp)
38 {
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
media_device_close(struct file * filp)42 static int media_device_close(struct file *filp)
43 {
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
media_device_get_info(struct media_device * dev,struct media_device_info __user * __info)47 static int media_device_get_info(struct media_device *dev,
48 				 struct media_device_info __user *__info)
49 {
50 	struct media_device_info info;
51 
52 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
53 
54 	strlcpy(info.driver, dev->dev->driver->name, sizeof(info.driver));
55 	strlcpy(info.model, dev->model, sizeof(info.model));
56 	strlcpy(info.serial, dev->serial, sizeof(info.serial));
57 	strlcpy(info.bus_info, dev->bus_info, sizeof(info.bus_info));
58 
59 	info.media_version = MEDIA_API_VERSION;
60 	info.hw_revision = dev->hw_revision;
61 	info.driver_version = dev->driver_version;
62 
63 	if (copy_to_user(__info, &info, sizeof(*__info)))
64 		return -EFAULT;
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
find_entity(struct media_device * mdev,u32 id)68 static struct media_entity *find_entity(struct media_device *mdev, u32 id)
69 {
70 	struct media_entity *entity;
71 	int next = id & MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
72 
73 	id &= ~MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
74 
75 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
76 
77 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
78 		if ((entity->id == id && !next) ||
79 		    (entity->id > id && next)) {
80 			spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
81 			return entity;
82 		}
83 	}
84 
85 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
86 
87 	return NULL;
88 }
89 
media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity_desc __user * uent)90 static long media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device *mdev,
91 				       struct media_entity_desc __user *uent)
92 {
93 	struct media_entity *ent;
94 	struct media_entity_desc u_ent;
95 
96 	memset(&u_ent, 0, sizeof(u_ent));
97 	if (copy_from_user(&u_ent.id, &uent->id, sizeof(u_ent.id)))
98 		return -EFAULT;
99 
100 	ent = find_entity(mdev, u_ent.id);
101 
102 	if (ent == NULL)
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 
105 	u_ent.id = ent->id;
106 	if (ent->name)
107 		strlcpy(u_ent.name, ent->name, sizeof(u_ent.name));
108 	u_ent.type = ent->type;
109 	u_ent.revision = ent->revision;
110 	u_ent.flags = ent->flags;
111 	u_ent.group_id = ent->group_id;
112 	u_ent.pads = ent->num_pads;
113 	u_ent.links = ent->num_links - ent->num_backlinks;
114 	memcpy(&u_ent.raw, &ent->info, sizeof(ent->info));
115 	if (copy_to_user(uent, &u_ent, sizeof(u_ent)))
116 		return -EFAULT;
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad * kpad,struct media_pad_desc * upad)120 static void media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad *kpad,
121 				      struct media_pad_desc *upad)
122 {
123 	upad->entity = kpad->entity->id;
124 	upad->index = kpad->index;
125 	upad->flags = kpad->flags;
126 }
127 
__media_device_enum_links(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_links_enum * links)128 static long __media_device_enum_links(struct media_device *mdev,
129 				      struct media_links_enum *links)
130 {
131 	struct media_entity *entity;
132 
133 	entity = find_entity(mdev, links->entity);
134 	if (entity == NULL)
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	if (links->pads) {
138 		unsigned int p;
139 
140 		for (p = 0; p < entity->num_pads; p++) {
141 			struct media_pad_desc pad;
142 
143 			memset(&pad, 0, sizeof(pad));
144 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(&entity->pads[p], &pad);
145 			if (copy_to_user(&links->pads[p], &pad, sizeof(pad)))
146 				return -EFAULT;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	if (links->links) {
151 		struct media_link_desc __user *ulink;
152 		unsigned int l;
153 
154 		for (l = 0, ulink = links->links; l < entity->num_links; l++) {
155 			struct media_link_desc link;
156 
157 			/* Ignore backlinks. */
158 			if (entity->links[l].source->entity != entity)
159 				continue;
160 
161 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
162 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].source,
163 						  &link.source);
164 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].sink,
165 						  &link.sink);
166 			link.flags = entity->links[l].flags;
167 			if (copy_to_user(ulink, &link, sizeof(*ulink)))
168 				return -EFAULT;
169 			ulink++;
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
media_device_enum_links(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_links_enum __user * ulinks)176 static long media_device_enum_links(struct media_device *mdev,
177 				    struct media_links_enum __user *ulinks)
178 {
179 	struct media_links_enum links;
180 	int rval;
181 
182 	if (copy_from_user(&links, ulinks, sizeof(links)))
183 		return -EFAULT;
184 
185 	rval = __media_device_enum_links(mdev, &links);
186 	if (rval < 0)
187 		return rval;
188 
189 	if (copy_to_user(ulinks, &links, sizeof(*ulinks)))
190 		return -EFAULT;
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
media_device_setup_link(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_link_desc __user * _ulink)195 static long media_device_setup_link(struct media_device *mdev,
196 				    struct media_link_desc __user *_ulink)
197 {
198 	struct media_link *link = NULL;
199 	struct media_link_desc ulink;
200 	struct media_entity *source;
201 	struct media_entity *sink;
202 	int ret;
203 
204 	if (copy_from_user(&ulink, _ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
205 		return -EFAULT;
206 
207 	/* Find the source and sink entities and link.
208 	 */
209 	source = find_entity(mdev, ulink.source.entity);
210 	sink = find_entity(mdev, ulink.sink.entity);
211 
212 	if (source == NULL || sink == NULL)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	if (ulink.source.index >= source->num_pads ||
216 	    ulink.sink.index >= sink->num_pads)
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	link = media_entity_find_link(&source->pads[ulink.source.index],
220 				      &sink->pads[ulink.sink.index]);
221 	if (link == NULL)
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 
224 	/* Setup the link on both entities. */
225 	ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, ulink.flags);
226 
227 	if (copy_to_user(_ulink, &ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
228 		return -EFAULT;
229 
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
media_device_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)233 static long media_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
234 			       unsigned long arg)
235 {
236 	struct media_devnode *devnode = media_devnode_data(filp);
237 	struct media_device *dev = to_media_device(devnode);
238 	long ret;
239 
240 	switch (cmd) {
241 	case MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO:
242 		ret = media_device_get_info(dev,
243 				(struct media_device_info __user *)arg);
244 		break;
245 
246 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES:
247 		ret = media_device_enum_entities(dev,
248 				(struct media_entity_desc __user *)arg);
249 		break;
250 
251 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS:
252 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
253 		ret = media_device_enum_links(dev,
254 				(struct media_links_enum __user *)arg);
255 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
256 		break;
257 
258 	case MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK:
259 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
260 		ret = media_device_setup_link(dev,
261 				(struct media_link_desc __user *)arg);
262 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
263 		break;
264 
265 	default:
266 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
267 	}
268 
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
273 
274 struct media_links_enum32 {
275 	__u32 entity;
276 	compat_uptr_t pads; /* struct media_pad_desc * */
277 	compat_uptr_t links; /* struct media_link_desc * */
278 	__u32 reserved[4];
279 };
280 
media_device_enum_links32(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_links_enum32 __user * ulinks)281 static long media_device_enum_links32(struct media_device *mdev,
282 				      struct media_links_enum32 __user *ulinks)
283 {
284 	struct media_links_enum links;
285 	compat_uptr_t pads_ptr, links_ptr;
286 
287 	memset(&links, 0, sizeof(links));
288 
289 	if (get_user(links.entity, &ulinks->entity)
290 	    || get_user(pads_ptr, &ulinks->pads)
291 	    || get_user(links_ptr, &ulinks->links))
292 		return -EFAULT;
293 
294 	links.pads = compat_ptr(pads_ptr);
295 	links.links = compat_ptr(links_ptr);
296 
297 	return __media_device_enum_links(mdev, &links);
298 }
299 
300 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS32		_IOWR('|', 0x02, struct media_links_enum32)
301 
media_device_compat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)302 static long media_device_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
303 				      unsigned long arg)
304 {
305 	struct media_devnode *devnode = media_devnode_data(filp);
306 	struct media_device *dev = to_media_device(devnode);
307 	long ret;
308 
309 	switch (cmd) {
310 	case MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO:
311 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES:
312 	case MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK:
313 		return media_device_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
314 
315 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS32:
316 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
317 		ret = media_device_enum_links32(dev,
318 				(struct media_links_enum32 __user *)arg);
319 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
320 		break;
321 
322 	default:
323 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
324 	}
325 
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
329 
330 static const struct media_file_operations media_device_fops = {
331 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
332 	.open = media_device_open,
333 	.ioctl = media_device_ioctl,
334 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
335 	.compat_ioctl = media_device_compat_ioctl,
336 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
337 	.release = media_device_close,
338 };
339 
340 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
341  * sysfs
342  */
343 
show_model(struct device * cd,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)344 static ssize_t show_model(struct device *cd,
345 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
346 {
347 	struct media_device *mdev = to_media_device(to_media_devnode(cd));
348 
349 	return sprintf(buf, "%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(mdev->model), mdev->model);
350 }
351 
352 static DEVICE_ATTR(model, S_IRUGO, show_model, NULL);
353 
354 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
355  * Registration/unregistration
356  */
357 
media_device_release(struct media_devnode * mdev)358 static void media_device_release(struct media_devnode *mdev)
359 {
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * media_device_register - register a media device
364  * @mdev:	The media device
365  *
366  * The caller is responsible for initializing the media device before
367  * registration. The following fields must be set:
368  *
369  * - dev must point to the parent device
370  * - model must be filled with the device model name
371  */
__media_device_register(struct media_device * mdev,struct module * owner)372 int __must_check __media_device_register(struct media_device *mdev,
373 					 struct module *owner)
374 {
375 	int ret;
376 
377 	if (WARN_ON(mdev->dev == NULL || mdev->model[0] == 0))
378 		return -EINVAL;
379 
380 	mdev->entity_id = 1;
381 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdev->entities);
382 	spin_lock_init(&mdev->lock);
383 	mutex_init(&mdev->graph_mutex);
384 
385 	/* Register the device node. */
386 	mdev->devnode.fops = &media_device_fops;
387 	mdev->devnode.parent = mdev->dev;
388 	mdev->devnode.release = media_device_release;
389 	ret = media_devnode_register(&mdev->devnode, owner);
390 	if (ret < 0)
391 		return ret;
392 
393 	ret = device_create_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
394 	if (ret < 0) {
395 		media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
396 		return ret;
397 	}
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__media_device_register);
402 
403 /**
404  * media_device_unregister - unregister a media device
405  * @mdev:	The media device
406  *
407  */
media_device_unregister(struct media_device * mdev)408 void media_device_unregister(struct media_device *mdev)
409 {
410 	struct media_entity *entity;
411 	struct media_entity *next;
412 
413 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entity, next, &mdev->entities, list)
414 		media_device_unregister_entity(entity);
415 
416 	device_remove_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
417 	media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister);
420 
421 /**
422  * media_device_register_entity - Register an entity with a media device
423  * @mdev:	The media device
424  * @entity:	The entity
425  */
media_device_register_entity(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity * entity)426 int __must_check media_device_register_entity(struct media_device *mdev,
427 					      struct media_entity *entity)
428 {
429 	/* Warn if we apparently re-register an entity */
430 	WARN_ON(entity->parent != NULL);
431 	entity->parent = mdev;
432 
433 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
434 	if (entity->id == 0)
435 		entity->id = mdev->entity_id++;
436 	else
437 		mdev->entity_id = max(entity->id + 1, mdev->entity_id);
438 	list_add_tail(&entity->list, &mdev->entities);
439 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_register_entity);
444 
445 /**
446  * media_device_unregister_entity - Unregister an entity
447  * @entity:	The entity
448  *
449  * If the entity has never been registered this function will return
450  * immediately.
451  */
media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity * entity)452 void media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity *entity)
453 {
454 	struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
455 
456 	if (mdev == NULL)
457 		return;
458 
459 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
460 	list_del(&entity->list);
461 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
462 	entity->parent = NULL;
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister_entity);
465