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1 /* ir-sanyo-decoder.c - handle SANYO IR Pulse/Space protocol
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
15  *	13 bits Custom Code
16  *	13 bits NOT(Custom Code)
17  *	8 bits Key data
18  *	8 bits NOT(Key data)
19  *
20  * According with LIRC, this protocol is used on Sanyo, Aiwa and Chinon
21  * Information for this protocol is available at the Sanyo LC7461 datasheet.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
26 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
27 
28 #define SANYO_NBITS		(13+13+8+8)
29 #define SANYO_UNIT		562500  /* ns */
30 #define SANYO_HEADER_PULSE	(16  * SANYO_UNIT)
31 #define SANYO_HEADER_SPACE	(8   * SANYO_UNIT)
32 #define SANYO_BIT_PULSE		(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
33 #define SANYO_BIT_0_SPACE	(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
34 #define SANYO_BIT_1_SPACE	(3   * SANYO_UNIT)
35 #define SANYO_REPEAT_SPACE	(150 * SANYO_UNIT)
36 #define	SANYO_TRAILER_PULSE	(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
37 #define	SANYO_TRAILER_SPACE	(10  * SANYO_UNIT)	/* in fact, 42 */
38 
39 enum sanyo_state {
40 	STATE_INACTIVE,
41 	STATE_HEADER_SPACE,
42 	STATE_BIT_PULSE,
43 	STATE_BIT_SPACE,
44 	STATE_TRAILER_PULSE,
45 	STATE_TRAILER_SPACE,
46 };
47 
48 /**
49  * ir_sanyo_decode() - Decode one SANYO pulse or space
50  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
51  * @duration:	the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
52  *
53  * This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
54  */
ir_sanyo_decode(struct rc_dev * dev,struct ir_raw_event ev)55 static int ir_sanyo_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
56 {
57 	struct sanyo_dec *data = &dev->raw->sanyo;
58 	u32 scancode;
59 	u8 address, command, not_command;
60 
61 	if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_SANYO))
62 		return 0;
63 
64 	if (!is_timing_event(ev)) {
65 		if (ev.reset) {
66 			IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO event reset received. reset to state 0\n");
67 			data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
68 		}
69 		return 0;
70 	}
71 
72 	IR_dprintk(2, "SANYO decode started at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
73 		   data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
74 
75 	switch (data->state) {
76 
77 	case STATE_INACTIVE:
78 		if (!ev.pulse)
79 			break;
80 
81 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_HEADER_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
82 			data->count = 0;
83 			data->state = STATE_HEADER_SPACE;
84 			return 0;
85 		}
86 		break;
87 
88 
89 	case STATE_HEADER_SPACE:
90 		if (ev.pulse)
91 			break;
92 
93 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_HEADER_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
94 			data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
95 			return 0;
96 		}
97 
98 		break;
99 
100 	case STATE_BIT_PULSE:
101 		if (!ev.pulse)
102 			break;
103 
104 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
105 			break;
106 
107 		data->state = STATE_BIT_SPACE;
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	case STATE_BIT_SPACE:
111 		if (ev.pulse)
112 			break;
113 
114 		if (!data->count && geq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_REPEAT_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
115 			if (!dev->keypressed) {
116 				IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO discarding last key repeat: event after key up\n");
117 			} else {
118 				rc_repeat(dev);
119 				IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO repeat last key\n");
120 				data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
121 			}
122 			return 0;
123 		}
124 
125 		data->bits <<= 1;
126 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_1_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
127 			data->bits |= 1;
128 		else if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_0_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
129 			break;
130 		data->count++;
131 
132 		if (data->count == SANYO_NBITS)
133 			data->state = STATE_TRAILER_PULSE;
134 		else
135 			data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
136 
137 		return 0;
138 
139 	case STATE_TRAILER_PULSE:
140 		if (!ev.pulse)
141 			break;
142 
143 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_TRAILER_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
144 			break;
145 
146 		data->state = STATE_TRAILER_SPACE;
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	case STATE_TRAILER_SPACE:
150 		if (ev.pulse)
151 			break;
152 
153 		if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_TRAILER_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
154 			break;
155 
156 		address     = bitrev16((data->bits >> 29) & 0x1fff) >> 3;
157 		/* not_address = bitrev16((data->bits >> 16) & 0x1fff) >> 3; */
158 		command	    = bitrev8((data->bits >>  8) & 0xff);
159 		not_command = bitrev8((data->bits >>  0) & 0xff);
160 
161 		if ((command ^ not_command) != 0xff) {
162 			IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO checksum error: received 0x%08Lx\n",
163 				   data->bits);
164 			data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
165 			return 0;
166 		}
167 
168 		scancode = address << 8 | command;
169 		IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO scancode: 0x%06x\n", scancode);
170 		rc_keydown(dev, RC_TYPE_SANYO, scancode, 0);
171 		data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
172 		return 0;
173 	}
174 
175 	IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO decode failed at count %d state %d (%uus %s)\n",
176 		   data->count, data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
177 	data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
178 	return -EINVAL;
179 }
180 
181 static struct ir_raw_handler sanyo_handler = {
182 	.protocols	= RC_BIT_SANYO,
183 	.decode		= ir_sanyo_decode,
184 };
185 
ir_sanyo_decode_init(void)186 static int __init ir_sanyo_decode_init(void)
187 {
188 	ir_raw_handler_register(&sanyo_handler);
189 
190 	printk(KERN_INFO "IR SANYO protocol handler initialized\n");
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
ir_sanyo_decode_exit(void)194 static void __exit ir_sanyo_decode_exit(void)
195 {
196 	ir_raw_handler_unregister(&sanyo_handler);
197 }
198 
199 module_init(ir_sanyo_decode_init);
200 module_exit(ir_sanyo_decode_exit);
201 
202 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
203 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
204 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
205 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SANYO IR protocol decoder");
206