1 /*
2 * Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22
23 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
24 #include "mt2266.h"
25
26 #define I2C_ADDRESS 0x60
27
28 #define REG_PART_REV 0
29 #define REG_TUNE 1
30 #define REG_BAND 6
31 #define REG_BANDWIDTH 8
32 #define REG_LOCK 0x12
33
34 #define PART_REV 0x85
35
36 struct mt2266_priv {
37 struct mt2266_config *cfg;
38 struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
39
40 u32 frequency;
41 u32 bandwidth;
42 u8 band;
43 };
44
45 #define MT2266_VHF 1
46 #define MT2266_UHF 0
47
48 /* Here, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
49
50 static int debug;
51 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off debugging (default:off).");
53
54 #define dprintk(args...) do { if (debug) {printk(KERN_DEBUG "MT2266: " args); printk("\n"); }} while (0)
55
56 // Reads a single register
mt2266_readreg(struct mt2266_priv * priv,u8 reg,u8 * val)57 static int mt2266_readreg(struct mt2266_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
58 {
59 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
60 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = ®, .len = 1 },
61 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val, .len = 1 },
62 };
63 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
64 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C read failed\n");
65 return -EREMOTEIO;
66 }
67 return 0;
68 }
69
70 // Writes a single register
mt2266_writereg(struct mt2266_priv * priv,u8 reg,u8 val)71 static int mt2266_writereg(struct mt2266_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
72 {
73 u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
74 struct i2c_msg msg = {
75 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
76 };
77 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
78 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C write failed\n");
79 return -EREMOTEIO;
80 }
81 return 0;
82 }
83
84 // Writes a set of consecutive registers
mt2266_writeregs(struct mt2266_priv * priv,u8 * buf,u8 len)85 static int mt2266_writeregs(struct mt2266_priv *priv,u8 *buf, u8 len)
86 {
87 struct i2c_msg msg = {
88 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len
89 };
90 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
91 printk(KERN_WARNING "MT2266 I2C write failed (len=%i)\n",(int)len);
92 return -EREMOTEIO;
93 }
94 return 0;
95 }
96
97 // Initialisation sequences
98 static u8 mt2266_init1[] = { REG_TUNE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28,
99 0x00, 0x52, 0x99, 0x3f };
100
101 static u8 mt2266_init2[] = {
102 0x17, 0x6d, 0x71, 0x61, 0xc0, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xd4,
103 0x03, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x22, 0xaa, 0xf2, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x14,
104 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7f, 0x5e, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0xff, 0x00, 0x77, 0x0f, 0x2d
106 };
107
108 static u8 mt2266_init_8mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22,
109 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22 };
110
111 static u8 mt2266_init_7mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32,
112 0x32, 0x32, 0x32, 0x32 };
113
114 static u8 mt2266_init_6mhz[] = { REG_BANDWIDTH, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7,
115 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0xa7 };
116
117 static u8 mt2266_uhf[] = { 0x1d, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xd4, 0x03, 0x64, 0x64,
118 0x64, 0x64, 0x22, 0xaa, 0xf2, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x14 };
119
120 static u8 mt2266_vhf[] = { 0x1d, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x03, 0xa5, 0xa5,
121 0xa5, 0xa5, 0x82, 0xaa, 0xf1, 0x17, 0x80, 0x1f };
122
123 #define FREF 30000 // Quartz oscillator 30 MHz
124
mt2266_set_params(struct dvb_frontend * fe)125 static int mt2266_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
126 {
127 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
128 struct mt2266_priv *priv;
129 int ret=0;
130 u32 freq;
131 u32 tune;
132 u8 lnaband;
133 u8 b[10];
134 int i;
135 u8 band;
136
137 priv = fe->tuner_priv;
138
139 freq = priv->frequency / 1000; /* Hz -> kHz */
140 if (freq < 470000 && freq > 230000)
141 return -EINVAL; /* Gap between VHF and UHF bands */
142
143 priv->frequency = c->frequency;
144 tune = 2 * freq * (8192/16) / (FREF/16);
145 band = (freq < 300000) ? MT2266_VHF : MT2266_UHF;
146 if (band == MT2266_VHF)
147 tune *= 2;
148
149 switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
150 case 6000000:
151 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_6mhz,
152 sizeof(mt2266_init_6mhz));
153 break;
154 case 8000000:
155 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_8mhz,
156 sizeof(mt2266_init_8mhz));
157 break;
158 case 7000000:
159 default:
160 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_7mhz,
161 sizeof(mt2266_init_7mhz));
162 break;
163 }
164 priv->bandwidth = c->bandwidth_hz;
165
166 if (band == MT2266_VHF && priv->band == MT2266_UHF) {
167 dprintk("Switch from UHF to VHF");
168 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x04);
169 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x19, 0x61);
170 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_vhf, sizeof(mt2266_vhf));
171 } else if (band == MT2266_UHF && priv->band == MT2266_VHF) {
172 dprintk("Switch from VHF to UHF");
173 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x52);
174 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x19, 0x61);
175 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_uhf, sizeof(mt2266_uhf));
176 }
177 msleep(10);
178
179 if (freq <= 495000)
180 lnaband = 0xEE;
181 else if (freq <= 525000)
182 lnaband = 0xDD;
183 else if (freq <= 550000)
184 lnaband = 0xCC;
185 else if (freq <= 580000)
186 lnaband = 0xBB;
187 else if (freq <= 605000)
188 lnaband = 0xAA;
189 else if (freq <= 630000)
190 lnaband = 0x99;
191 else if (freq <= 655000)
192 lnaband = 0x88;
193 else if (freq <= 685000)
194 lnaband = 0x77;
195 else if (freq <= 710000)
196 lnaband = 0x66;
197 else if (freq <= 735000)
198 lnaband = 0x55;
199 else if (freq <= 765000)
200 lnaband = 0x44;
201 else if (freq <= 802000)
202 lnaband = 0x33;
203 else if (freq <= 840000)
204 lnaband = 0x22;
205 else
206 lnaband = 0x11;
207
208 b[0] = REG_TUNE;
209 b[1] = (tune >> 8) & 0x1F;
210 b[2] = tune & 0xFF;
211 b[3] = tune >> 13;
212 mt2266_writeregs(priv,b,4);
213
214 dprintk("set_parms: tune=%d band=%d %s",
215 (int) tune, (int) lnaband,
216 (band == MT2266_UHF) ? "UHF" : "VHF");
217 dprintk("set_parms: [1..3]: %2x %2x %2x",
218 (int) b[1], (int) b[2], (int)b[3]);
219
220 if (band == MT2266_UHF) {
221 b[0] = 0x05;
222 b[1] = (priv->band == MT2266_VHF) ? 0x52 : 0x62;
223 b[2] = lnaband;
224 mt2266_writeregs(priv, b, 3);
225 }
226
227 /* Wait for pll lock or timeout */
228 i = 0;
229 do {
230 mt2266_readreg(priv,REG_LOCK,b);
231 if (b[0] & 0x40)
232 break;
233 msleep(10);
234 i++;
235 } while (i<10);
236 dprintk("Lock when i=%i",(int)i);
237
238 if (band == MT2266_UHF && priv->band == MT2266_VHF)
239 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x05, 0x62);
240
241 priv->band = band;
242
243 return ret;
244 }
245
mt2266_calibrate(struct mt2266_priv * priv)246 static void mt2266_calibrate(struct mt2266_priv *priv)
247 {
248 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x11, 0x03);
249 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x11, 0x01);
250 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init1, sizeof(mt2266_init1));
251 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init2, sizeof(mt2266_init2));
252 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x33, 0x5e);
253 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x10);
254 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x00);
255 mt2266_writeregs(priv, mt2266_init_8mhz, sizeof(mt2266_init_8mhz));
256 msleep(25);
257 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
258 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0x00);
259 msleep(75);
260 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
261 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0xff);
262 }
263
mt2266_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * frequency)264 static int mt2266_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
265 {
266 struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
267 *frequency = priv->frequency;
268 return 0;
269 }
270
mt2266_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * bandwidth)271 static int mt2266_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
272 {
273 struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
274 *bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
275 return 0;
276 }
277
mt2266_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)278 static int mt2266_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
279 {
280 int ret;
281 struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
282 ret = mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
283 if (ret < 0)
284 return ret;
285 ret = mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0xff);
286 if (ret < 0)
287 return ret;
288 return 0;
289 }
290
mt2266_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)291 static int mt2266_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
292 {
293 struct mt2266_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
294 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x17, 0x6d);
295 mt2266_writereg(priv, 0x1c, 0x00);
296 return 0;
297 }
298
mt2266_release(struct dvb_frontend * fe)299 static int mt2266_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
300 {
301 kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
302 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
303 return 0;
304 }
305
306 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2266_tuner_ops = {
307 .info = {
308 .name = "Microtune MT2266",
309 .frequency_min = 174000000,
310 .frequency_max = 862000000,
311 .frequency_step = 50000,
312 },
313 .release = mt2266_release,
314 .init = mt2266_init,
315 .sleep = mt2266_sleep,
316 .set_params = mt2266_set_params,
317 .get_frequency = mt2266_get_frequency,
318 .get_bandwidth = mt2266_get_bandwidth
319 };
320
mt2266_attach(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct i2c_adapter * i2c,struct mt2266_config * cfg)321 struct dvb_frontend * mt2266_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct i2c_adapter *i2c, struct mt2266_config *cfg)
322 {
323 struct mt2266_priv *priv = NULL;
324 u8 id = 0;
325
326 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt2266_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
327 if (priv == NULL)
328 return NULL;
329
330 priv->cfg = cfg;
331 priv->i2c = i2c;
332 priv->band = MT2266_UHF;
333
334 if (mt2266_readreg(priv, 0, &id)) {
335 kfree(priv);
336 return NULL;
337 }
338 if (id != PART_REV) {
339 kfree(priv);
340 return NULL;
341 }
342 printk(KERN_INFO "MT2266: successfully identified\n");
343 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mt2266_tuner_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
344
345 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
346 mt2266_calibrate(priv);
347 return fe;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt2266_attach);
350
351 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier DANET");
352 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune MT2266 silicon tuner driver");
353 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
354