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1 /*
2  * usbvision-core.c - driver for NT100x USB video capture devices
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
6  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
7  *
8  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
9  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 #include <linux/mm.h>
31 #include <linux/highmem.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c.h>
39 
40 #include <media/saa7115.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
42 #include <media/tuner.h>
43 
44 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
45 
46 #include "usbvision.h"
47 
48 static unsigned int core_debug;
49 module_param(core_debug, int, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(core_debug, "enable debug messages [core]");
51 
52 static int adjust_compression = 1;	/* Set the compression to be adaptive */
53 module_param(adjust_compression, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adjust_compression, " Set the ADPCM compression for the device.  Default: 1 (On)");
55 
56 /* To help people with Black and White output with using s-video input.
57  * Some cables and input device are wired differently. */
58 static int switch_svideo_input;
59 module_param(switch_svideo_input, int, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(switch_svideo_input, " Set the S-Video input.  Some cables and input device are wired differently. Default: 0 (Off)");
61 
62 static unsigned int adjust_x_offset = -1;
63 module_param(adjust_x_offset, int, 0644);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adjust_x_offset, "adjust X offset display [core]");
65 
66 static unsigned int adjust_y_offset = -1;
67 module_param(adjust_y_offset, int, 0644);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adjust_y_offset, "adjust Y offset display [core]");
69 
70 
71 #define	ENABLE_HEXDUMP	0	/* Enable if you need it */
72 
73 
74 #ifdef USBVISION_DEBUG
75 	#define PDEBUG(level, fmt, args...) { \
76 		if (core_debug & (level)) \
77 			printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ":[%s:%d] " fmt, \
78 				__func__, __LINE__ , ## args); \
79 	}
80 #else
81 	#define PDEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
82 #endif
83 
84 #define DBG_HEADER	(1 << 0)
85 #define DBG_IRQ		(1 << 1)
86 #define DBG_ISOC	(1 << 2)
87 #define DBG_PARSE	(1 << 3)
88 #define DBG_SCRATCH	(1 << 4)
89 #define DBG_FUNC	(1 << 5)
90 
91 static const int max_imgwidth = MAX_FRAME_WIDTH;
92 static const int max_imgheight = MAX_FRAME_HEIGHT;
93 static const int min_imgwidth = MIN_FRAME_WIDTH;
94 static const int min_imgheight = MIN_FRAME_HEIGHT;
95 
96 /* The value of 'scratch_buf_size' affects quality of the picture
97  * in many ways. Shorter buffers may cause loss of data when client
98  * is too slow. Larger buffers are memory-consuming and take longer
99  * to work with. This setting can be adjusted, but the default value
100  * should be OK for most desktop users.
101  */
102 #define DEFAULT_SCRATCH_BUF_SIZE	(0x20000)		/* 128kB memory scratch buffer */
103 static const int scratch_buf_size = DEFAULT_SCRATCH_BUF_SIZE;
104 
105 /* Function prototypes */
106 static int usbvision_request_intra(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision);
107 static int usbvision_unrequest_intra(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision);
108 static int usbvision_adjust_compression(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision);
109 static int usbvision_measure_bandwidth(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision);
110 
111 /*******************************/
112 /* Memory management functions */
113 /*******************************/
114 
115 /*
116  * Here we want the physical address of the memory.
117  * This is used when initializing the contents of the area.
118  */
119 
usbvision_rvmalloc(unsigned long size)120 static void *usbvision_rvmalloc(unsigned long size)
121 {
122 	void *mem;
123 	unsigned long adr;
124 
125 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
126 	mem = vmalloc_32(size);
127 	if (!mem)
128 		return NULL;
129 
130 	memset(mem, 0, size); /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
131 	adr = (unsigned long) mem;
132 	while (size > 0) {
133 		SetPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr));
134 		adr += PAGE_SIZE;
135 		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
136 	}
137 
138 	return mem;
139 }
140 
usbvision_rvfree(void * mem,unsigned long size)141 static void usbvision_rvfree(void *mem, unsigned long size)
142 {
143 	unsigned long adr;
144 
145 	if (!mem)
146 		return;
147 
148 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
149 
150 	adr = (unsigned long) mem;
151 	while ((long) size > 0) {
152 		ClearPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr));
153 		adr += PAGE_SIZE;
154 		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
155 	}
156 
157 	vfree(mem);
158 }
159 
160 
161 #if ENABLE_HEXDUMP
usbvision_hexdump(const unsigned char * data,int len)162 static void usbvision_hexdump(const unsigned char *data, int len)
163 {
164 	char tmp[80];
165 	int i, k;
166 
167 	for (i = k = 0; len > 0; i++, len--) {
168 		if (i > 0 && (i % 16 == 0)) {
169 			printk("%s\n", tmp);
170 			k = 0;
171 		}
172 		k += sprintf(&tmp[k], "%02x ", data[i]);
173 	}
174 	if (k > 0)
175 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", tmp);
176 }
177 #endif
178 
179 /********************************
180  * scratch ring buffer handling
181  ********************************/
scratch_len(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)182 static int scratch_len(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)    /* This returns the amount of data actually in the buffer */
183 {
184 	int len = usbvision->scratch_write_ptr - usbvision->scratch_read_ptr;
185 
186 	if (len < 0)
187 		len += scratch_buf_size;
188 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "scratch_len() = %d\n", len);
189 
190 	return len;
191 }
192 
193 
194 /* This returns the free space left in the buffer */
scratch_free(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)195 static int scratch_free(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
196 {
197 	int free = usbvision->scratch_read_ptr - usbvision->scratch_write_ptr;
198 	if (free <= 0)
199 		free += scratch_buf_size;
200 	if (free) {
201 		free -= 1;							/* at least one byte in the buffer must */
202 										/* left blank, otherwise there is no chance to differ between full and empty */
203 	}
204 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "return %d\n", free);
205 
206 	return free;
207 }
208 
209 
210 /* This puts data into the buffer */
scratch_put(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char * data,int len)211 static int scratch_put(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char *data,
212 		       int len)
213 {
214 	int len_part;
215 
216 	if (usbvision->scratch_write_ptr + len < scratch_buf_size) {
217 		memcpy(usbvision->scratch + usbvision->scratch_write_ptr, data, len);
218 		usbvision->scratch_write_ptr += len;
219 	} else {
220 		len_part = scratch_buf_size - usbvision->scratch_write_ptr;
221 		memcpy(usbvision->scratch + usbvision->scratch_write_ptr, data, len_part);
222 		if (len == len_part) {
223 			usbvision->scratch_write_ptr = 0;			/* just set write_ptr to zero */
224 		} else {
225 			memcpy(usbvision->scratch, data + len_part, len - len_part);
226 			usbvision->scratch_write_ptr = len - len_part;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "len=%d, new write_ptr=%d\n", len, usbvision->scratch_write_ptr);
231 
232 	return len;
233 }
234 
235 /* This marks the write_ptr as position of new frame header */
scratch_mark_header(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)236 static void scratch_mark_header(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
237 {
238 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "header at write_ptr=%d\n", usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr);
239 
240 	usbvision->scratch_headermarker[usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr] =
241 				usbvision->scratch_write_ptr;
242 	usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr += 1;
243 	usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr %= USBVISION_NUM_HEADERMARKER;
244 }
245 
246 /* This gets data from the buffer at the given "ptr" position */
scratch_get_extra(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char * data,int * ptr,int len)247 static int scratch_get_extra(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
248 			     unsigned char *data, int *ptr, int len)
249 {
250 	int len_part;
251 
252 	if (*ptr + len < scratch_buf_size) {
253 		memcpy(data, usbvision->scratch + *ptr, len);
254 		*ptr += len;
255 	} else {
256 		len_part = scratch_buf_size - *ptr;
257 		memcpy(data, usbvision->scratch + *ptr, len_part);
258 		if (len == len_part) {
259 			*ptr = 0;							/* just set the y_ptr to zero */
260 		} else {
261 			memcpy(data + len_part, usbvision->scratch, len - len_part);
262 			*ptr = len - len_part;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "len=%d, new ptr=%d\n", len, *ptr);
267 
268 	return len;
269 }
270 
271 
272 /* This sets the scratch extra read pointer */
scratch_set_extra_ptr(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int * ptr,int len)273 static void scratch_set_extra_ptr(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int *ptr,
274 				  int len)
275 {
276 	*ptr = (usbvision->scratch_read_ptr + len) % scratch_buf_size;
277 
278 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "ptr=%d\n", *ptr);
279 }
280 
281 
282 /* This increments the scratch extra read pointer */
scratch_inc_extra_ptr(int * ptr,int len)283 static void scratch_inc_extra_ptr(int *ptr, int len)
284 {
285 	*ptr = (*ptr + len) % scratch_buf_size;
286 
287 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "ptr=%d\n", *ptr);
288 }
289 
290 
291 /* This gets data from the buffer */
scratch_get(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char * data,int len)292 static int scratch_get(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char *data,
293 		       int len)
294 {
295 	int len_part;
296 
297 	if (usbvision->scratch_read_ptr + len < scratch_buf_size) {
298 		memcpy(data, usbvision->scratch + usbvision->scratch_read_ptr, len);
299 		usbvision->scratch_read_ptr += len;
300 	} else {
301 		len_part = scratch_buf_size - usbvision->scratch_read_ptr;
302 		memcpy(data, usbvision->scratch + usbvision->scratch_read_ptr, len_part);
303 		if (len == len_part) {
304 			usbvision->scratch_read_ptr = 0;				/* just set the read_ptr to zero */
305 		} else {
306 			memcpy(data + len_part, usbvision->scratch, len - len_part);
307 			usbvision->scratch_read_ptr = len - len_part;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "len=%d, new read_ptr=%d\n", len, usbvision->scratch_read_ptr);
312 
313 	return len;
314 }
315 
316 
317 /* This sets read pointer to next header and returns it */
scratch_get_header(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,struct usbvision_frame_header * header)318 static int scratch_get_header(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
319 			      struct usbvision_frame_header *header)
320 {
321 	int err_code = 0;
322 
323 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "from read_ptr=%d", usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr);
324 
325 	while (usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr -
326 		usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr != 0) {
327 		usbvision->scratch_read_ptr =
328 			usbvision->scratch_headermarker[usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr];
329 		usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr += 1;
330 		usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr %= USBVISION_NUM_HEADERMARKER;
331 		scratch_get(usbvision, (unsigned char *)header, USBVISION_HEADER_LENGTH);
332 		if ((header->magic_1 == USBVISION_MAGIC_1)
333 			 && (header->magic_2 == USBVISION_MAGIC_2)
334 			 && (header->header_length == USBVISION_HEADER_LENGTH)) {
335 			err_code = USBVISION_HEADER_LENGTH;
336 			header->frame_width  = header->frame_width_lo  + (header->frame_width_hi << 8);
337 			header->frame_height = header->frame_height_lo + (header->frame_height_hi << 8);
338 			break;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	return err_code;
343 }
344 
345 
346 /* This removes len bytes of old data from the buffer */
scratch_rm_old(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int len)347 static void scratch_rm_old(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int len)
348 {
349 	usbvision->scratch_read_ptr += len;
350 	usbvision->scratch_read_ptr %= scratch_buf_size;
351 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "read_ptr is now %d\n", usbvision->scratch_read_ptr);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /* This resets the buffer - kills all data in it too */
scratch_reset(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)356 static void scratch_reset(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
357 {
358 	PDEBUG(DBG_SCRATCH, "\n");
359 
360 	usbvision->scratch_read_ptr = 0;
361 	usbvision->scratch_write_ptr = 0;
362 	usbvision->scratch_headermarker_read_ptr = 0;
363 	usbvision->scratch_headermarker_write_ptr = 0;
364 	usbvision->isocstate = isoc_state_no_frame;
365 }
366 
usbvision_scratch_alloc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)367 int usbvision_scratch_alloc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
368 {
369 	usbvision->scratch = vmalloc_32(scratch_buf_size);
370 	scratch_reset(usbvision);
371 	if (usbvision->scratch == NULL) {
372 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
373 			"%s: unable to allocate %d bytes for scratch\n",
374 				__func__, scratch_buf_size);
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 	}
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
usbvision_scratch_free(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)380 void usbvision_scratch_free(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
381 {
382 	vfree(usbvision->scratch);
383 	usbvision->scratch = NULL;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * usbvision_decompress_alloc()
388  *
389  * allocates intermediate buffer for decompression
390  */
usbvision_decompress_alloc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)391 int usbvision_decompress_alloc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
392 {
393 	int IFB_size = MAX_FRAME_WIDTH * MAX_FRAME_HEIGHT * 3 / 2;
394 
395 	usbvision->intra_frame_buffer = vmalloc_32(IFB_size);
396 	if (usbvision->intra_frame_buffer == NULL) {
397 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
398 			"%s: unable to allocate %d for compr. frame buffer\n",
399 				__func__, IFB_size);
400 		return -ENOMEM;
401 	}
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * usbvision_decompress_free()
407  *
408  * frees intermediate buffer for decompression
409  */
usbvision_decompress_free(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)410 void usbvision_decompress_free(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
411 {
412 	vfree(usbvision->intra_frame_buffer);
413 	usbvision->intra_frame_buffer = NULL;
414 
415 }
416 
417 /************************************************************
418  * Here comes the data parsing stuff that is run as interrupt
419  ************************************************************/
420 /*
421  * usbvision_find_header()
422  *
423  * Locate one of supported header markers in the scratch buffer.
424  */
usbvision_find_header(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)425 static enum parse_state usbvision_find_header(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
426 {
427 	struct usbvision_frame *frame;
428 	int found_header = 0;
429 
430 	frame = usbvision->cur_frame;
431 
432 	while (scratch_get_header(usbvision, &frame->isoc_header) == USBVISION_HEADER_LENGTH) {
433 		/* found header in scratch */
434 		PDEBUG(DBG_HEADER, "found header: 0x%02x%02x %d %d %d %d %#x 0x%02x %u %u",
435 				frame->isoc_header.magic_2,
436 				frame->isoc_header.magic_1,
437 				frame->isoc_header.header_length,
438 				frame->isoc_header.frame_num,
439 				frame->isoc_header.frame_phase,
440 				frame->isoc_header.frame_latency,
441 				frame->isoc_header.data_format,
442 				frame->isoc_header.format_param,
443 				frame->isoc_header.frame_width,
444 				frame->isoc_header.frame_height);
445 
446 		if (usbvision->request_intra) {
447 			if (frame->isoc_header.format_param & 0x80) {
448 				found_header = 1;
449 				usbvision->last_isoc_frame_num = -1; /* do not check for lost frames this time */
450 				usbvision_unrequest_intra(usbvision);
451 				break;
452 			}
453 		} else {
454 			found_header = 1;
455 			break;
456 		}
457 	}
458 
459 	if (found_header) {
460 		frame->frmwidth = frame->isoc_header.frame_width * usbvision->stretch_width;
461 		frame->frmheight = frame->isoc_header.frame_height * usbvision->stretch_height;
462 		frame->v4l2_linesize = (frame->frmwidth * frame->v4l2_format.depth) >> 3;
463 	} else { /* no header found */
464 		PDEBUG(DBG_HEADER, "skipping scratch data, no header");
465 		scratch_reset(usbvision);
466 		return parse_state_end_parse;
467 	}
468 
469 	/* found header */
470 	if (frame->isoc_header.data_format == ISOC_MODE_COMPRESS) {
471 		/* check isoc_header.frame_num for lost frames */
472 		if (usbvision->last_isoc_frame_num >= 0) {
473 			if (((usbvision->last_isoc_frame_num + 1) % 32) != frame->isoc_header.frame_num) {
474 				/* unexpected frame drop: need to request new intra frame */
475 				PDEBUG(DBG_HEADER, "Lost frame before %d on USB", frame->isoc_header.frame_num);
476 				usbvision_request_intra(usbvision);
477 				return parse_state_next_frame;
478 			}
479 		}
480 		usbvision->last_isoc_frame_num = frame->isoc_header.frame_num;
481 	}
482 	usbvision->header_count++;
483 	frame->scanstate = scan_state_lines;
484 	frame->curline = 0;
485 
486 	return parse_state_continue;
487 }
488 
usbvision_parse_lines_422(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,long * pcopylen)489 static enum parse_state usbvision_parse_lines_422(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
490 					   long *pcopylen)
491 {
492 	volatile struct usbvision_frame *frame;
493 	unsigned char *f;
494 	int len;
495 	int i;
496 	unsigned char yuyv[4] = { 180, 128, 10, 128 }; /* YUV components */
497 	unsigned char rv, gv, bv;	/* RGB components */
498 	int clipmask_index, bytes_per_pixel;
499 	int stretch_bytes, clipmask_add;
500 
501 	frame  = usbvision->cur_frame;
502 	f = frame->data + (frame->v4l2_linesize * frame->curline);
503 
504 	/* Make sure there's enough data for the entire line */
505 	len = (frame->isoc_header.frame_width * 2) + 5;
506 	if (scratch_len(usbvision) < len) {
507 		PDEBUG(DBG_PARSE, "out of data in line %d, need %u.\n", frame->curline, len);
508 		return parse_state_out;
509 	}
510 
511 	if ((frame->curline + 1) >= frame->frmheight)
512 		return parse_state_next_frame;
513 
514 	bytes_per_pixel = frame->v4l2_format.bytes_per_pixel;
515 	stretch_bytes = (usbvision->stretch_width - 1) * bytes_per_pixel;
516 	clipmask_index = frame->curline * MAX_FRAME_WIDTH;
517 	clipmask_add = usbvision->stretch_width;
518 
519 	for (i = 0; i < frame->frmwidth; i += (2 * usbvision->stretch_width)) {
520 		scratch_get(usbvision, &yuyv[0], 4);
521 
522 		if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
523 			*f++ = yuyv[0]; /* Y */
524 			*f++ = yuyv[3]; /* U */
525 		} else {
526 			YUV_TO_RGB_BY_THE_BOOK(yuyv[0], yuyv[1], yuyv[3], rv, gv, bv);
527 			switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
528 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
529 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
530 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
531 				*f++ = (0x07 & (gv >> 3)) |
532 					(0xF8 &  bv);
533 				break;
534 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
535 				*f++ = rv;
536 				*f++ = gv;
537 				*f++ = bv;
538 				break;
539 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
540 				*f++ = rv;
541 				*f++ = gv;
542 				*f++ = bv;
543 				f++;
544 				break;
545 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
546 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
547 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
548 				*f++ = (0x03 & (gv >> 3)) |
549 					(0x7C & (bv << 2));
550 				break;
551 			}
552 		}
553 		clipmask_index += clipmask_add;
554 		f += stretch_bytes;
555 
556 		if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
557 			*f++ = yuyv[2]; /* Y */
558 			*f++ = yuyv[1]; /* V */
559 		} else {
560 			YUV_TO_RGB_BY_THE_BOOK(yuyv[2], yuyv[1], yuyv[3], rv, gv, bv);
561 			switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
562 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
563 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
564 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
565 				*f++ = (0x07 & (gv >> 3)) |
566 					(0xF8 &  bv);
567 				break;
568 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
569 				*f++ = rv;
570 				*f++ = gv;
571 				*f++ = bv;
572 				break;
573 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
574 				*f++ = rv;
575 				*f++ = gv;
576 				*f++ = bv;
577 				f++;
578 				break;
579 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
580 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
581 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
582 				*f++ = (0x03 & (gv >> 3)) |
583 					(0x7C & (bv << 2));
584 				break;
585 			}
586 		}
587 		clipmask_index += clipmask_add;
588 		f += stretch_bytes;
589 	}
590 
591 	frame->curline += usbvision->stretch_height;
592 	*pcopylen += frame->v4l2_linesize * usbvision->stretch_height;
593 
594 	if (frame->curline >= frame->frmheight)
595 		return parse_state_next_frame;
596 	return parse_state_continue;
597 }
598 
599 /* The decompression routine  */
usbvision_decompress(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char * compressed,unsigned char * decompressed,int * start_pos,int * block_typestart_pos,int len)600 static int usbvision_decompress(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char *compressed,
601 								unsigned char *decompressed, int *start_pos,
602 								int *block_typestart_pos, int len)
603 {
604 	int rest_pixel, idx, pos, extra_pos, block_len, block_type_pos, block_type_len;
605 	unsigned char block_byte, block_code, block_type, block_type_byte, integrator;
606 
607 	integrator = 0;
608 	pos = *start_pos;
609 	block_type_pos = *block_typestart_pos;
610 	extra_pos = pos;
611 	block_len = 0;
612 	block_byte = 0;
613 	block_code = 0;
614 	block_type = 0;
615 	block_type_byte = 0;
616 	block_type_len = 0;
617 	rest_pixel = len;
618 
619 	for (idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) {
620 		if (block_len == 0) {
621 			if (block_type_len == 0) {
622 				block_type_byte = compressed[block_type_pos];
623 				block_type_pos++;
624 				block_type_len = 4;
625 			}
626 			block_type = (block_type_byte & 0xC0) >> 6;
627 
628 			/* statistic: */
629 			usbvision->compr_block_types[block_type]++;
630 
631 			pos = extra_pos;
632 			if (block_type == 0) {
633 				if (rest_pixel >= 24) {
634 					idx += 23;
635 					rest_pixel -= 24;
636 					integrator = decompressed[idx];
637 				} else {
638 					idx += rest_pixel - 1;
639 					rest_pixel = 0;
640 				}
641 			} else {
642 				block_code = compressed[pos];
643 				pos++;
644 				if (rest_pixel >= 24)
645 					block_len  = 24;
646 				else
647 					block_len = rest_pixel;
648 				rest_pixel -= block_len;
649 				extra_pos = pos + (block_len / 4);
650 			}
651 			block_type_byte <<= 2;
652 			block_type_len -= 1;
653 		}
654 		if (block_len > 0) {
655 			if ((block_len % 4) == 0) {
656 				block_byte = compressed[pos];
657 				pos++;
658 			}
659 			if (block_type == 1) /* inter Block */
660 				integrator = decompressed[idx];
661 			switch (block_byte & 0xC0) {
662 			case 0x03 << 6:
663 				integrator += compressed[extra_pos];
664 				extra_pos++;
665 				break;
666 			case 0x02 << 6:
667 				integrator += block_code;
668 				break;
669 			case 0x00:
670 				integrator -= block_code;
671 				break;
672 			}
673 			decompressed[idx] = integrator;
674 			block_byte <<= 2;
675 			block_len -= 1;
676 		}
677 	}
678 	*start_pos = extra_pos;
679 	*block_typestart_pos = block_type_pos;
680 	return idx;
681 }
682 
683 
684 /*
685  * usbvision_parse_compress()
686  *
687  * Parse compressed frame from the scratch buffer, put
688  * decoded RGB value into the current frame buffer and add the written
689  * number of bytes (RGB) to the *pcopylen.
690  *
691  */
usbvision_parse_compress(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,long * pcopylen)692 static enum parse_state usbvision_parse_compress(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
693 					   long *pcopylen)
694 {
695 #define USBVISION_STRIP_MAGIC		0x5A
696 #define USBVISION_STRIP_LEN_MAX		400
697 #define USBVISION_STRIP_HEADER_LEN	3
698 
699 	struct usbvision_frame *frame;
700 	unsigned char *f, *u = NULL, *v = NULL;
701 	unsigned char strip_data[USBVISION_STRIP_LEN_MAX];
702 	unsigned char strip_header[USBVISION_STRIP_HEADER_LEN];
703 	int idx, idx_end, strip_len, strip_ptr, startblock_pos, block_pos, block_type_pos;
704 	int clipmask_index;
705 	int image_size;
706 	unsigned char rv, gv, bv;
707 	static unsigned char *Y, *U, *V;
708 
709 	frame = usbvision->cur_frame;
710 	image_size = frame->frmwidth * frame->frmheight;
711 	if ((frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P) ||
712 	    (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420)) {       /* this is a planar format */
713 		/* ... v4l2_linesize not used here. */
714 		f = frame->data + (frame->width * frame->curline);
715 	} else
716 		f = frame->data + (frame->v4l2_linesize * frame->curline);
717 
718 	if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) { /* initialise u and v pointers */
719 		/* get base of u and b planes add halfoffset */
720 		u = frame->data
721 			+ image_size
722 			+ (frame->frmwidth >> 1) * frame->curline;
723 		v = u + (image_size >> 1);
724 	} else if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420) {
725 		v = frame->data + image_size + ((frame->curline * (frame->width)) >> 2);
726 		u = v + (image_size >> 2);
727 	}
728 
729 	if (frame->curline == 0)
730 		usbvision_adjust_compression(usbvision);
731 
732 	if (scratch_len(usbvision) < USBVISION_STRIP_HEADER_LEN)
733 		return parse_state_out;
734 
735 	/* get strip header without changing the scratch_read_ptr */
736 	scratch_set_extra_ptr(usbvision, &strip_ptr, 0);
737 	scratch_get_extra(usbvision, &strip_header[0], &strip_ptr,
738 				USBVISION_STRIP_HEADER_LEN);
739 
740 	if (strip_header[0] != USBVISION_STRIP_MAGIC) {
741 		/* wrong strip magic */
742 		usbvision->strip_magic_errors++;
743 		return parse_state_next_frame;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (frame->curline != (int)strip_header[2]) {
747 		/* line number mismatch error */
748 		usbvision->strip_line_number_errors++;
749 	}
750 
751 	strip_len = 2 * (unsigned int)strip_header[1];
752 	if (strip_len > USBVISION_STRIP_LEN_MAX) {
753 		/* strip overrun */
754 		/* I think this never happens */
755 		usbvision_request_intra(usbvision);
756 	}
757 
758 	if (scratch_len(usbvision) < strip_len) {
759 		/* there is not enough data for the strip */
760 		return parse_state_out;
761 	}
762 
763 	if (usbvision->intra_frame_buffer) {
764 		Y = usbvision->intra_frame_buffer + frame->frmwidth * frame->curline;
765 		U = usbvision->intra_frame_buffer + image_size + (frame->frmwidth / 2) * (frame->curline / 2);
766 		V = usbvision->intra_frame_buffer + image_size / 4 * 5 + (frame->frmwidth / 2) * (frame->curline / 2);
767 	} else {
768 		return parse_state_next_frame;
769 	}
770 
771 	clipmask_index = frame->curline * MAX_FRAME_WIDTH;
772 
773 	scratch_get(usbvision, strip_data, strip_len);
774 
775 	idx_end = frame->frmwidth;
776 	block_type_pos = USBVISION_STRIP_HEADER_LEN;
777 	startblock_pos = block_type_pos + (idx_end - 1) / 96 + (idx_end / 2 - 1) / 96 + 2;
778 	block_pos = startblock_pos;
779 
780 	usbvision->block_pos = block_pos;
781 
782 	usbvision_decompress(usbvision, strip_data, Y, &block_pos, &block_type_pos, idx_end);
783 	if (strip_len > usbvision->max_strip_len)
784 		usbvision->max_strip_len = strip_len;
785 
786 	if (frame->curline % 2)
787 		usbvision_decompress(usbvision, strip_data, V, &block_pos, &block_type_pos, idx_end / 2);
788 	else
789 		usbvision_decompress(usbvision, strip_data, U, &block_pos, &block_type_pos, idx_end / 2);
790 
791 	if (block_pos > usbvision->comprblock_pos)
792 		usbvision->comprblock_pos = block_pos;
793 	if (block_pos > strip_len)
794 		usbvision->strip_len_errors++;
795 
796 	for (idx = 0; idx < idx_end; idx++) {
797 		if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
798 			*f++ = Y[idx];
799 			*f++ = idx & 0x01 ? U[idx / 2] : V[idx / 2];
800 		} else if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P) {
801 			*f++ = Y[idx];
802 			if (idx & 0x01)
803 				*u++ = U[idx >> 1];
804 			else
805 				*v++ = V[idx >> 1];
806 		} else if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420) {
807 			*f++ = Y[idx];
808 			if (!((idx & 0x01) | (frame->curline & 0x01))) {
809 				/* only need do this for 1 in 4 pixels */
810 				/* intraframe buffer is YUV420 format */
811 				*u++ = U[idx >> 1];
812 				*v++ = V[idx >> 1];
813 			}
814 		} else {
815 			YUV_TO_RGB_BY_THE_BOOK(Y[idx], U[idx / 2], V[idx / 2], rv, gv, bv);
816 			switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
817 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
818 				*f++ = Y[idx];
819 				break;
820 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
821 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
822 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
823 				*f++ = (0x03 & (gv >> 3)) |
824 					(0x7C & (bv << 2));
825 				break;
826 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
827 				*f++ = (0x1F & rv) |
828 					(0xE0 & (gv << 5));
829 				*f++ = (0x07 & (gv >> 3)) |
830 					(0xF8 & bv);
831 				break;
832 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
833 				*f++ = rv;
834 				*f++ = gv;
835 				*f++ = bv;
836 				break;
837 			case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
838 				*f++ = rv;
839 				*f++ = gv;
840 				*f++ = bv;
841 				f++;
842 				break;
843 			}
844 		}
845 		clipmask_index++;
846 	}
847 	/* Deal with non-integer no. of bytes for YUV420P */
848 	if (frame->v4l2_format.format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420)
849 		*pcopylen += frame->v4l2_linesize;
850 	else
851 		*pcopylen += frame->curline & 0x01 ? frame->v4l2_linesize : frame->v4l2_linesize << 1;
852 
853 	frame->curline += 1;
854 
855 	if (frame->curline >= frame->frmheight)
856 		return parse_state_next_frame;
857 	return parse_state_continue;
858 
859 }
860 
861 
862 /*
863  * usbvision_parse_lines_420()
864  *
865  * Parse two lines from the scratch buffer, put
866  * decoded RGB value into the current frame buffer and add the written
867  * number of bytes (RGB) to the *pcopylen.
868  *
869  */
usbvision_parse_lines_420(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,long * pcopylen)870 static enum parse_state usbvision_parse_lines_420(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
871 					   long *pcopylen)
872 {
873 	struct usbvision_frame *frame;
874 	unsigned char *f_even = NULL, *f_odd = NULL;
875 	unsigned int pixel_per_line, block;
876 	int pixel, block_split;
877 	int y_ptr, u_ptr, v_ptr, y_odd_offset;
878 	const int y_block_size = 128;
879 	const int uv_block_size = 64;
880 	const int sub_block_size = 32;
881 	const int y_step[] = { 0, 0, 0, 2 }, y_step_size = 4;
882 	const int uv_step[] = { 0, 0, 0, 4 }, uv_step_size = 4;
883 	unsigned char y[2], u, v;	/* YUV components */
884 	int y_, u_, v_, vb, uvg, ur;
885 	int r_, g_, b_;			/* RGB components */
886 	unsigned char g;
887 	int clipmask_even_index, clipmask_odd_index, bytes_per_pixel;
888 	int clipmask_add, stretch_bytes;
889 
890 	frame  = usbvision->cur_frame;
891 	f_even = frame->data + (frame->v4l2_linesize * frame->curline);
892 	f_odd  = f_even + frame->v4l2_linesize * usbvision->stretch_height;
893 
894 	/* Make sure there's enough data for the entire line */
895 	/* In this mode usbvision transfer 3 bytes for every 2 pixels */
896 	/* I need two lines to decode the color */
897 	bytes_per_pixel = frame->v4l2_format.bytes_per_pixel;
898 	stretch_bytes = (usbvision->stretch_width - 1) * bytes_per_pixel;
899 	clipmask_even_index = frame->curline * MAX_FRAME_WIDTH;
900 	clipmask_odd_index  = clipmask_even_index + MAX_FRAME_WIDTH;
901 	clipmask_add = usbvision->stretch_width;
902 	pixel_per_line = frame->isoc_header.frame_width;
903 
904 	if (scratch_len(usbvision) < (int)pixel_per_line * 3) {
905 		/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "out of data, need %d\n", len); */
906 		return parse_state_out;
907 	}
908 
909 	if ((frame->curline + 1) >= frame->frmheight)
910 		return parse_state_next_frame;
911 
912 	block_split = (pixel_per_line%y_block_size) ? 1 : 0;	/* are some blocks splitted into different lines? */
913 
914 	y_odd_offset = (pixel_per_line / y_block_size) * (y_block_size + uv_block_size)
915 			+ block_split * uv_block_size;
916 
917 	scratch_set_extra_ptr(usbvision, &y_ptr, y_odd_offset);
918 	scratch_set_extra_ptr(usbvision, &u_ptr, y_block_size);
919 	scratch_set_extra_ptr(usbvision, &v_ptr, y_odd_offset
920 			+ (4 - block_split) * sub_block_size);
921 
922 	for (block = 0; block < (pixel_per_line / sub_block_size); block++) {
923 		for (pixel = 0; pixel < sub_block_size; pixel += 2) {
924 			scratch_get(usbvision, &y[0], 2);
925 			scratch_get_extra(usbvision, &u, &u_ptr, 1);
926 			scratch_get_extra(usbvision, &v, &v_ptr, 1);
927 
928 			/* I don't use the YUV_TO_RGB macro for better performance */
929 			v_ = v - 128;
930 			u_ = u - 128;
931 			vb = 132252 * v_;
932 			uvg = -53281 * u_ - 25625 * v_;
933 			ur = 104595 * u_;
934 
935 			if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
936 				*f_even++ = y[0];
937 				*f_even++ = v;
938 			} else {
939 				y_ = 76284 * (y[0] - 16);
940 
941 				b_ = (y_ + vb) >> 16;
942 				g_ = (y_ + uvg) >> 16;
943 				r_ = (y_ + ur) >> 16;
944 
945 				switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
946 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
947 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
948 					*f_even++ =
949 						(0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
950 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
951 					*f_even++ =
952 						(0x07 & (g >> 3)) |
953 						(0xF8 &  LIMIT_RGB(b_));
954 					break;
955 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
956 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
957 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
958 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
959 					break;
960 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
961 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
962 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
963 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
964 					f_even++;
965 					break;
966 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
967 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
968 					*f_even++ = (0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
969 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
970 					*f_even++ = (0x03 & (g >> 3)) |
971 						(0x7C & (LIMIT_RGB(b_) << 2));
972 					break;
973 				}
974 			}
975 			clipmask_even_index += clipmask_add;
976 			f_even += stretch_bytes;
977 
978 			if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
979 				*f_even++ = y[1];
980 				*f_even++ = u;
981 			} else {
982 				y_ = 76284 * (y[1] - 16);
983 
984 				b_ = (y_ + vb) >> 16;
985 				g_ = (y_ + uvg) >> 16;
986 				r_ = (y_ + ur) >> 16;
987 
988 				switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
989 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
990 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
991 					*f_even++ =
992 						(0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
993 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
994 					*f_even++ =
995 						(0x07 & (g >> 3)) |
996 						(0xF8 &  LIMIT_RGB(b_));
997 					break;
998 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
999 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1000 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1001 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1002 					break;
1003 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
1004 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1005 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1006 					*f_even++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1007 					f_even++;
1008 					break;
1009 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1010 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1011 					*f_even++ = (0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
1012 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
1013 					*f_even++ = (0x03 & (g >> 3)) |
1014 						(0x7C & (LIMIT_RGB(b_) << 2));
1015 					break;
1016 				}
1017 			}
1018 			clipmask_even_index += clipmask_add;
1019 			f_even += stretch_bytes;
1020 
1021 			scratch_get_extra(usbvision, &y[0], &y_ptr, 2);
1022 
1023 			if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
1024 				*f_odd++ = y[0];
1025 				*f_odd++ = v;
1026 			} else {
1027 				y_ = 76284 * (y[0] - 16);
1028 
1029 				b_ = (y_ + vb) >> 16;
1030 				g_ = (y_ + uvg) >> 16;
1031 				r_ = (y_ + ur) >> 16;
1032 
1033 				switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
1034 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
1035 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1036 					*f_odd++ =
1037 						(0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
1038 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
1039 					*f_odd++ =
1040 						(0x07 & (g >> 3)) |
1041 						(0xF8 &  LIMIT_RGB(b_));
1042 					break;
1043 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
1044 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1045 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1046 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1047 					break;
1048 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
1049 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1050 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1051 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1052 					f_odd++;
1053 					break;
1054 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1055 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1056 					*f_odd++ = (0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
1057 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
1058 					*f_odd++ = (0x03 & (g >> 3)) |
1059 						(0x7C & (LIMIT_RGB(b_) << 2));
1060 					break;
1061 				}
1062 			}
1063 			clipmask_odd_index += clipmask_add;
1064 			f_odd += stretch_bytes;
1065 
1066 			if (frame->v4l2_format.format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
1067 				*f_odd++ = y[1];
1068 				*f_odd++ = u;
1069 			} else {
1070 				y_ = 76284 * (y[1] - 16);
1071 
1072 				b_ = (y_ + vb) >> 16;
1073 				g_ = (y_ + uvg) >> 16;
1074 				r_ = (y_ + ur) >> 16;
1075 
1076 				switch (frame->v4l2_format.format) {
1077 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
1078 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1079 					*f_odd++ =
1080 						(0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
1081 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
1082 					*f_odd++ =
1083 						(0x07 & (g >> 3)) |
1084 						(0xF8 &  LIMIT_RGB(b_));
1085 					break;
1086 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
1087 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1088 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1089 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1090 					break;
1091 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
1092 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(r_);
1093 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1094 					*f_odd++ = LIMIT_RGB(b_);
1095 					f_odd++;
1096 					break;
1097 				case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1098 					g = LIMIT_RGB(g_);
1099 					*f_odd++ = (0x1F & LIMIT_RGB(r_)) |
1100 						(0xE0 & (g << 5));
1101 					*f_odd++ = (0x03 & (g >> 3)) |
1102 						(0x7C & (LIMIT_RGB(b_) << 2));
1103 					break;
1104 				}
1105 			}
1106 			clipmask_odd_index += clipmask_add;
1107 			f_odd += stretch_bytes;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		scratch_rm_old(usbvision, y_step[block % y_step_size] * sub_block_size);
1111 		scratch_inc_extra_ptr(&y_ptr, y_step[(block + 2 * block_split) % y_step_size]
1112 				* sub_block_size);
1113 		scratch_inc_extra_ptr(&u_ptr, uv_step[block % uv_step_size]
1114 				* sub_block_size);
1115 		scratch_inc_extra_ptr(&v_ptr, uv_step[(block + 2 * block_split) % uv_step_size]
1116 				* sub_block_size);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	scratch_rm_old(usbvision, pixel_per_line * 3 / 2
1120 			+ block_split * sub_block_size);
1121 
1122 	frame->curline += 2 * usbvision->stretch_height;
1123 	*pcopylen += frame->v4l2_linesize * 2 * usbvision->stretch_height;
1124 
1125 	if (frame->curline >= frame->frmheight)
1126 		return parse_state_next_frame;
1127 	return parse_state_continue;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * usbvision_parse_data()
1132  *
1133  * Generic routine to parse the scratch buffer. It employs either
1134  * usbvision_find_header() or usbvision_parse_lines() to do most
1135  * of work.
1136  *
1137  */
usbvision_parse_data(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1138 static void usbvision_parse_data(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1139 {
1140 	struct usbvision_frame *frame;
1141 	enum parse_state newstate;
1142 	long copylen = 0;
1143 	unsigned long lock_flags;
1144 
1145 	frame = usbvision->cur_frame;
1146 
1147 	PDEBUG(DBG_PARSE, "parsing len=%d\n", scratch_len(usbvision));
1148 
1149 	while (1) {
1150 		newstate = parse_state_out;
1151 		if (scratch_len(usbvision)) {
1152 			if (frame->scanstate == scan_state_scanning) {
1153 				newstate = usbvision_find_header(usbvision);
1154 			} else if (frame->scanstate == scan_state_lines) {
1155 				if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_YUV420)
1156 					newstate = usbvision_parse_lines_420(usbvision, &copylen);
1157 				else if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_YUV422)
1158 					newstate = usbvision_parse_lines_422(usbvision, &copylen);
1159 				else if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_COMPRESS)
1160 					newstate = usbvision_parse_compress(usbvision, &copylen);
1161 			}
1162 		}
1163 		if (newstate == parse_state_continue)
1164 			continue;
1165 		if ((newstate == parse_state_next_frame) || (newstate == parse_state_out))
1166 			break;
1167 		return;	/* parse_state_end_parse */
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (newstate == parse_state_next_frame) {
1171 		frame->grabstate = frame_state_done;
1172 		v4l2_get_timestamp(&(frame->timestamp));
1173 		frame->sequence = usbvision->frame_num;
1174 
1175 		spin_lock_irqsave(&usbvision->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1176 		list_move_tail(&(frame->frame), &usbvision->outqueue);
1177 		usbvision->cur_frame = NULL;
1178 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbvision->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1179 
1180 		usbvision->frame_num++;
1181 
1182 		/* This will cause the process to request another frame. */
1183 		if (waitqueue_active(&usbvision->wait_frame)) {
1184 			PDEBUG(DBG_PARSE, "Wake up !");
1185 			wake_up_interruptible(&usbvision->wait_frame);
1186 		}
1187 	} else {
1188 		frame->grabstate = frame_state_grabbing;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* Update the frame's uncompressed length. */
1192 	frame->scanlength += copylen;
1193 }
1194 
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * Make all of the blocks of data contiguous
1198  */
usbvision_compress_isochronous(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,struct urb * urb)1199 static int usbvision_compress_isochronous(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
1200 					  struct urb *urb)
1201 {
1202 	unsigned char *packet_data;
1203 	int i, totlen = 0;
1204 
1205 	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1206 		int packet_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
1207 		int packet_stat = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;
1208 
1209 		packet_data = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
1210 
1211 		/* Detect and ignore errored packets */
1212 		if (packet_stat) {	/* packet_stat != 0 ????????????? */
1213 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "data error: [%d] len=%d, status=%X", i, packet_len, packet_stat);
1214 			usbvision->isoc_err_count++;
1215 			continue;
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		/* Detect and ignore empty packets */
1219 		if (packet_len < 0) {
1220 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "error packet [%d]", i);
1221 			usbvision->isoc_skip_count++;
1222 			continue;
1223 		} else if (packet_len == 0) {	/* Frame end ????? */
1224 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "null packet [%d]", i);
1225 			usbvision->isocstate = isoc_state_no_frame;
1226 			usbvision->isoc_skip_count++;
1227 			continue;
1228 		} else if (packet_len > usbvision->isoc_packet_size) {
1229 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "packet[%d] > isoc_packet_size", i);
1230 			usbvision->isoc_skip_count++;
1231 			continue;
1232 		}
1233 
1234 		PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "packet ok [%d] len=%d", i, packet_len);
1235 
1236 		if (usbvision->isocstate == isoc_state_no_frame) { /* new frame begins */
1237 			usbvision->isocstate = isoc_state_in_frame;
1238 			scratch_mark_header(usbvision);
1239 			usbvision_measure_bandwidth(usbvision);
1240 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "packet with header");
1241 		}
1242 
1243 		/*
1244 		 * If usbvision continues to feed us with data but there is no
1245 		 * consumption (if, for example, V4L client fell asleep) we
1246 		 * may overflow the buffer. We have to move old data over to
1247 		 * free room for new data. This is bad for old data. If we
1248 		 * just drop new data then it's bad for new data... choose
1249 		 * your favorite evil here.
1250 		 */
1251 		if (scratch_free(usbvision) < packet_len) {
1252 			usbvision->scratch_ovf_count++;
1253 			PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "scratch buf overflow! scr_len: %d, n: %d",
1254 			       scratch_len(usbvision), packet_len);
1255 			scratch_rm_old(usbvision, packet_len - scratch_free(usbvision));
1256 		}
1257 
1258 		/* Now we know that there is enough room in scratch buffer */
1259 		scratch_put(usbvision, packet_data, packet_len);
1260 		totlen += packet_len;
1261 		usbvision->isoc_data_count += packet_len;
1262 		usbvision->isoc_packet_count++;
1263 	}
1264 #if ENABLE_HEXDUMP
1265 	if (totlen > 0) {
1266 		static int foo;
1267 
1268 		if (foo < 1) {
1269 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "+%d.\n", usbvision->scratchlen);
1270 			usbvision_hexdump(data0, (totlen > 64) ? 64 : totlen);
1271 			++foo;
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 #endif
1275 	return totlen;
1276 }
1277 
usbvision_isoc_irq(struct urb * urb)1278 static void usbvision_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb)
1279 {
1280 	int err_code = 0;
1281 	int len;
1282 	struct usb_usbvision *usbvision = urb->context;
1283 	int i;
1284 	unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1285 	struct usbvision_frame **f;
1286 
1287 	/* We don't want to do anything if we are about to be removed! */
1288 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1289 		return;
1290 
1291 	/* any urb with wrong status is ignored without acknowledgement */
1292 	if (urb->status == -ENOENT)
1293 		return;
1294 
1295 	f = &usbvision->cur_frame;
1296 
1297 	/* Manage streaming interruption */
1298 	if (usbvision->streaming == stream_interrupt) {
1299 		usbvision->streaming = stream_idle;
1300 		if ((*f)) {
1301 			(*f)->grabstate = frame_state_ready;
1302 			(*f)->scanstate = scan_state_scanning;
1303 		}
1304 		PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "stream interrupted");
1305 		wake_up_interruptible(&usbvision->wait_stream);
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	/* Copy the data received into our scratch buffer */
1309 	len = usbvision_compress_isochronous(usbvision, urb);
1310 
1311 	usbvision->isoc_urb_count++;
1312 	usbvision->urb_length = len;
1313 
1314 	if (usbvision->streaming == stream_on) {
1315 		/* If we collected enough data let's parse! */
1316 		if (scratch_len(usbvision) > USBVISION_HEADER_LENGTH &&
1317 		    !list_empty(&(usbvision->inqueue))) {
1318 			if (!(*f)) {
1319 				(*f) = list_entry(usbvision->inqueue.next,
1320 						  struct usbvision_frame,
1321 						  frame);
1322 			}
1323 			usbvision_parse_data(usbvision);
1324 		} else {
1325 			/* If we don't have a frame
1326 			  we're current working on, complain */
1327 			PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ,
1328 			       "received data, but no one needs it");
1329 			scratch_reset(usbvision);
1330 		}
1331 	} else {
1332 		PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "received data, but no one needs it");
1333 		scratch_reset(usbvision);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	usbvision->time_in_irq += jiffies - start_time;
1337 
1338 	for (i = 0; i < USBVISION_URB_FRAMES; i++) {
1339 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0;
1340 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	urb->status = 0;
1344 	urb->dev = usbvision->dev;
1345 	err_code = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1346 
1347 	if (err_code) {
1348 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
1349 			"%s: usb_submit_urb failed: error %d\n",
1350 				__func__, err_code);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	return;
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*************************************/
1357 /* Low level usbvision access functions */
1358 /*************************************/
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * usbvision_read_reg()
1362  *
1363  * return  < 0 -> Error
1364  *        >= 0 -> Data
1365  */
1366 
usbvision_read_reg(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char reg)1367 int usbvision_read_reg(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char reg)
1368 {
1369 	int err_code = 0;
1370 	unsigned char buffer[1];
1371 
1372 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1373 		return -1;
1374 
1375 	err_code = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1376 				USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1377 				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1378 				0, (__u16) reg, buffer, 1, HZ);
1379 
1380 	if (err_code < 0) {
1381 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
1382 			"%s: failed: error %d\n", __func__, err_code);
1383 		return err_code;
1384 	}
1385 	return buffer[0];
1386 }
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * usbvision_write_reg()
1390  *
1391  * return 1 -> Reg written
1392  *        0 -> usbvision is not yet ready
1393  *       -1 -> Something went wrong
1394  */
1395 
usbvision_write_reg(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,unsigned char reg,unsigned char value)1396 int usbvision_write_reg(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char reg,
1397 			    unsigned char value)
1398 {
1399 	int err_code = 0;
1400 
1401 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1402 		return 0;
1403 
1404 	err_code = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1405 				USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1406 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1407 				USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0, (__u16) reg, &value, 1, HZ);
1408 
1409 	if (err_code < 0) {
1410 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
1411 			"%s: failed: error %d\n", __func__, err_code);
1412 	}
1413 	return err_code;
1414 }
1415 
1416 
usbvision_ctrl_urb_complete(struct urb * urb)1417 static void usbvision_ctrl_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
1418 {
1419 	struct usb_usbvision *usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)urb->context;
1420 
1421 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "");
1422 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_busy = 0;
1423 	if (waitqueue_active(&usbvision->ctrl_urb_wq))
1424 		wake_up_interruptible(&usbvision->ctrl_urb_wq);
1425 }
1426 
1427 
usbvision_write_reg_irq(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int address,unsigned char * data,int len)1428 static int usbvision_write_reg_irq(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int address,
1429 				unsigned char *data, int len)
1430 {
1431 	int err_code = 0;
1432 
1433 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "");
1434 	if (len > 8)
1435 		return -EFAULT;
1436 	if (usbvision->ctrl_urb_busy)
1437 		return -EBUSY;
1438 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_busy = 1;
1439 
1440 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup.bRequestType = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1441 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup.bRequest     = USBVISION_OP_CODE;
1442 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup.wValue       = 0;
1443 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup.wIndex       = cpu_to_le16(address);
1444 	usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup.wLength      = cpu_to_le16(len);
1445 	usb_fill_control_urb(usbvision->ctrl_urb, usbvision->dev,
1446 							usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1447 							(unsigned char *)&usbvision->ctrl_urb_setup,
1448 							(void *)usbvision->ctrl_urb_buffer, len,
1449 							usbvision_ctrl_urb_complete,
1450 							(void *)usbvision);
1451 
1452 	memcpy(usbvision->ctrl_urb_buffer, data, len);
1453 
1454 	err_code = usb_submit_urb(usbvision->ctrl_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1455 	if (err_code < 0) {
1456 		/* error in usb_submit_urb() */
1457 		usbvision->ctrl_urb_busy = 0;
1458 	}
1459 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "submit %d byte: error %d", len, err_code);
1460 	return err_code;
1461 }
1462 
1463 
usbvision_init_compression(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1464 static int usbvision_init_compression(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1465 {
1466 	usbvision->last_isoc_frame_num = -1;
1467 	usbvision->isoc_data_count = 0;
1468 	usbvision->isoc_packet_count = 0;
1469 	usbvision->isoc_skip_count = 0;
1470 	usbvision->compr_level = 50;
1471 	usbvision->last_compr_level = -1;
1472 	usbvision->isoc_urb_count = 0;
1473 	usbvision->request_intra = 1;
1474 	usbvision->isoc_measure_bandwidth_count = 0;
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /* this function measures the used bandwidth since last call
1480  * return:    0 : no error
1481  * sets used_bandwidth to 1-100 : 1-100% of full bandwidth resp. to isoc_packet_size
1482  */
usbvision_measure_bandwidth(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1483 static int usbvision_measure_bandwidth(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1484 {
1485 	if (usbvision->isoc_measure_bandwidth_count < 2) { /* this gives an average bandwidth of 3 frames */
1486 		usbvision->isoc_measure_bandwidth_count++;
1487 		return 0;
1488 	}
1489 	if ((usbvision->isoc_packet_size > 0) && (usbvision->isoc_packet_count > 0)) {
1490 		usbvision->used_bandwidth = usbvision->isoc_data_count /
1491 					(usbvision->isoc_packet_count + usbvision->isoc_skip_count) *
1492 					100 / usbvision->isoc_packet_size;
1493 	}
1494 	usbvision->isoc_measure_bandwidth_count = 0;
1495 	usbvision->isoc_data_count = 0;
1496 	usbvision->isoc_packet_count = 0;
1497 	usbvision->isoc_skip_count = 0;
1498 	return 0;
1499 }
1500 
usbvision_adjust_compression(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1501 static int usbvision_adjust_compression(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1502 {
1503 	int err_code = 0;
1504 	unsigned char buffer[6];
1505 
1506 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "");
1507 	if ((adjust_compression) && (usbvision->used_bandwidth > 0)) {
1508 		usbvision->compr_level += (usbvision->used_bandwidth - 90) / 2;
1509 		RESTRICT_TO_RANGE(usbvision->compr_level, 0, 100);
1510 		if (usbvision->compr_level != usbvision->last_compr_level) {
1511 			int distortion;
1512 
1513 			if (usbvision->bridge_type == BRIDGE_NT1004 || usbvision->bridge_type == BRIDGE_NT1005) {
1514 				buffer[0] = (unsigned char)(4 + 16 * usbvision->compr_level / 100);	/* PCM Threshold 1 */
1515 				buffer[1] = (unsigned char)(4 + 8 * usbvision->compr_level / 100);	/* PCM Threshold 2 */
1516 				distortion = 7 + 248 * usbvision->compr_level / 100;
1517 				buffer[2] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* Average distortion Threshold (inter) */
1518 				buffer[3] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* Average distortion Threshold (intra) */
1519 				distortion = 1 + 42 * usbvision->compr_level / 100;
1520 				buffer[4] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* Maximum distortion Threshold (inter) */
1521 				buffer[5] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* Maximum distortion Threshold (intra) */
1522 			} else { /* BRIDGE_NT1003 */
1523 				buffer[0] = (unsigned char)(4 + 16 * usbvision->compr_level / 100);	/* PCM threshold 1 */
1524 				buffer[1] = (unsigned char)(4 + 8 * usbvision->compr_level / 100);	/* PCM threshold 2 */
1525 				distortion = 2 + 253 * usbvision->compr_level / 100;
1526 				buffer[2] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* distortion threshold bit0-7 */
1527 				buffer[3] = 0;	/* (unsigned char)((distortion >> 8) & 0x0F);		distortion threshold bit 8-11 */
1528 				distortion = 0 + 43 * usbvision->compr_level / 100;
1529 				buffer[4] = (unsigned char)(distortion & 0xFF);				/* maximum distortion bit0-7 */
1530 				buffer[5] = 0; /* (unsigned char)((distortion >> 8) & 0x01);		maximum distortion bit 8 */
1531 			}
1532 			err_code = usbvision_write_reg_irq(usbvision, USBVISION_PCM_THR1, buffer, 6);
1533 			if (err_code == 0) {
1534 				PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "new compr params %#02x %#02x %#02x %#02x %#02x %#02x", buffer[0],
1535 								buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3], buffer[4], buffer[5]);
1536 				usbvision->last_compr_level = usbvision->compr_level;
1537 			}
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 	return err_code;
1541 }
1542 
usbvision_request_intra(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1543 static int usbvision_request_intra(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1544 {
1545 	unsigned char buffer[1];
1546 
1547 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "");
1548 	usbvision->request_intra = 1;
1549 	buffer[0] = 1;
1550 	usbvision_write_reg_irq(usbvision, USBVISION_FORCE_INTRA, buffer, 1);
1551 	return 0;
1552 }
1553 
usbvision_unrequest_intra(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1554 static int usbvision_unrequest_intra(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1555 {
1556 	unsigned char buffer[1];
1557 
1558 	PDEBUG(DBG_IRQ, "");
1559 	usbvision->request_intra = 0;
1560 	buffer[0] = 0;
1561 	usbvision_write_reg_irq(usbvision, USBVISION_FORCE_INTRA, buffer, 1);
1562 	return 0;
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*******************************
1566  * usbvision utility functions
1567  *******************************/
1568 
usbvision_power_off(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1569 int usbvision_power_off(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1570 {
1571 	int err_code = 0;
1572 
1573 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "");
1574 
1575 	err_code = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG, USBVISION_SSPND_EN);
1576 	if (err_code == 1)
1577 		usbvision->power = 0;
1578 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "%s: err_code %d", (err_code != 1) ? "ERROR" : "power is off", err_code);
1579 	return err_code;
1580 }
1581 
1582 /* configure webcam image sensor using the serial port */
usbvision_init_webcam(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1583 static int usbvision_init_webcam(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1584 {
1585 	int rc;
1586 	int i;
1587 	static char init_values[38][3] = {
1588 		{ 0x04, 0x12, 0x08 }, { 0x05, 0xff, 0xc8 }, { 0x06, 0x18, 0x07 }, { 0x07, 0x90, 0x00 },
1589 		{ 0x09, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x0b, 0x08, 0x00 }, { 0x0d, 0xcc, 0xcc },
1590 		{ 0x0e, 0x13, 0x14 }, { 0x10, 0x9b, 0x83 }, { 0x11, 0x5a, 0x3f }, { 0x12, 0xe4, 0x73 },
1591 		{ 0x13, 0x88, 0x84 }, { 0x14, 0x89, 0x80 }, { 0x15, 0x00, 0x20 }, { 0x16, 0x00, 0x00 },
1592 		{ 0x17, 0xff, 0xa0 }, { 0x18, 0x6b, 0x20 }, { 0x19, 0x22, 0x40 }, { 0x1a, 0x10, 0x07 },
1593 		{ 0x1b, 0x00, 0x47 }, { 0x1c, 0x03, 0xe0 }, { 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00 },
1594 		{ 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x20, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x21, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x22, 0x00, 0x00 },
1595 		{ 0x23, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x24, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x25, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x26, 0x00, 0x00 },
1596 		{ 0x27, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x28, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x29, 0x00, 0x00 }, { 0x08, 0x80, 0x60 },
1597 		{ 0x0f, 0x2d, 0x24 }, { 0x0c, 0x80, 0x80 }
1598 	};
1599 	char value[3];
1600 
1601 	/* the only difference between PAL and NTSC init_values */
1602 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].video_norm == V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1603 		init_values[4][1] = 0x34;
1604 
1605 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(init_values) / 3; i++) {
1606 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SOFT);
1607 		memcpy(value, init_values[i], 3);
1608 		rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev,
1609 				     usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1610 				     USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1611 				     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1612 				     USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
1613 				     (__u16) USBVISION_SER_DAT1, value,
1614 				     3, HZ);
1615 		if (rc < 0)
1616 			return rc;
1617 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SIO);
1618 		/* write 3 bytes to the serial port using SIO mode */
1619 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT, 3 | 0x10);
1620 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_IOPIN_REG, 0);
1621 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SOFT);
1622 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_IOPIN_REG, USBVISION_IO_2);
1623 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SOFT | USBVISION_CLK_OUT);
1624 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SOFT | USBVISION_DAT_IO);
1625 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_SER_MODE_SOFT | USBVISION_CLK_OUT | USBVISION_DAT_IO);
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	return 0;
1629 }
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * usbvision_set_video_format()
1633  *
1634  */
usbvision_set_video_format(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int format)1635 static int usbvision_set_video_format(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int format)
1636 {
1637 	static const char proc[] = "usbvision_set_video_format";
1638 	int rc;
1639 	unsigned char value[2];
1640 
1641 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1642 		return 0;
1643 
1644 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "isoc_mode %#02x", format);
1645 
1646 	if ((format != ISOC_MODE_YUV422)
1647 	    && (format != ISOC_MODE_YUV420)
1648 	    && (format != ISOC_MODE_COMPRESS)) {
1649 		printk(KERN_ERR "usbvision: unknown video format %02x, using default YUV420",
1650 		       format);
1651 		format = ISOC_MODE_YUV420;
1652 	}
1653 	value[0] = 0x0A;  /* TODO: See the effect of the filter */
1654 	value[1] = format; /* Sets the VO_MODE register which follows FILT_CONT */
1655 	rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1656 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1657 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1658 			     USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
1659 			     (__u16) USBVISION_FILT_CONT, value, 2, HZ);
1660 
1661 	if (rc < 0) {
1662 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ERROR=%d. USBVISION stopped - "
1663 		       "reconnect or reload driver.\n", proc, rc);
1664 	}
1665 	usbvision->isoc_mode = format;
1666 	return rc;
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * usbvision_set_output()
1671  *
1672  */
1673 
usbvision_set_output(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int width,int height)1674 int usbvision_set_output(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int width,
1675 			 int height)
1676 {
1677 	int err_code = 0;
1678 	int usb_width, usb_height;
1679 	unsigned int frame_rate = 0, frame_drop = 0;
1680 	unsigned char value[4];
1681 
1682 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1683 		return 0;
1684 
1685 	if (width > MAX_USB_WIDTH) {
1686 		usb_width = width / 2;
1687 		usbvision->stretch_width = 2;
1688 	} else {
1689 		usb_width = width;
1690 		usbvision->stretch_width = 1;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if (height > MAX_USB_HEIGHT) {
1694 		usb_height = height / 2;
1695 		usbvision->stretch_height = 2;
1696 	} else {
1697 		usb_height = height;
1698 		usbvision->stretch_height = 1;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	RESTRICT_TO_RANGE(usb_width, MIN_FRAME_WIDTH, MAX_USB_WIDTH);
1702 	usb_width &= ~(MIN_FRAME_WIDTH-1);
1703 	RESTRICT_TO_RANGE(usb_height, MIN_FRAME_HEIGHT, MAX_USB_HEIGHT);
1704 	usb_height &= ~(1);
1705 
1706 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "usb %dx%d; screen %dx%d; stretch %dx%d",
1707 						usb_width, usb_height, width, height,
1708 						usbvision->stretch_width, usbvision->stretch_height);
1709 
1710 	/* I'll not rewrite the same values */
1711 	if ((usb_width != usbvision->curwidth) || (usb_height != usbvision->curheight)) {
1712 		value[0] = usb_width & 0xff;		/* LSB */
1713 		value[1] = (usb_width >> 8) & 0x03;	/* MSB */
1714 		value[2] = usb_height & 0xff;		/* LSB */
1715 		value[3] = (usb_height >> 8) & 0x03;	/* MSB */
1716 
1717 		err_code = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1718 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1719 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1720 				 0, (__u16) USBVISION_LXSIZE_O, value, 4, HZ);
1721 
1722 		if (err_code < 0) {
1723 			dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
1724 				"%s failed: error %d\n", __func__, err_code);
1725 			return err_code;
1726 		}
1727 		usbvision->curwidth = usbvision->stretch_width * usb_width;
1728 		usbvision->curheight = usbvision->stretch_height * usb_height;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_YUV422)
1732 		frame_rate = (usbvision->isoc_packet_size * 1000) / (usb_width * usb_height * 2);
1733 	else if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_YUV420)
1734 		frame_rate = (usbvision->isoc_packet_size * 1000) / ((usb_width * usb_height * 12) / 8);
1735 	else
1736 		frame_rate = FRAMERATE_MAX;
1737 
1738 	if (usbvision->tvnorm_id & V4L2_STD_625_50)
1739 		frame_drop = frame_rate * 32 / 25 - 1;
1740 	else if (usbvision->tvnorm_id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1741 		frame_drop = frame_rate * 32 / 30 - 1;
1742 
1743 	RESTRICT_TO_RANGE(frame_drop, FRAMERATE_MIN, FRAMERATE_MAX);
1744 
1745 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "frame_rate %d fps, frame_drop %d", frame_rate, frame_drop);
1746 
1747 	frame_drop = FRAMERATE_MAX;	/* We can allow the maximum here, because dropping is controlled */
1748 
1749 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_WEBCAM) {
1750 		if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].video_norm == V4L2_STD_PAL)
1751 			frame_drop = 25;
1752 		else
1753 			frame_drop = 30;
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	/* frame_drop = 7; => frame_phase = 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 0, 4, 8, ...
1757 		=> frame_skip = 4;
1758 		=> frame_rate = (7 + 1) * 25 / 32 = 200 / 32 = 6.25;
1759 
1760 	   frame_drop = 9; => frame_phase = 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 21, 24, 27, 1, 4, 8, ...
1761 	    => frame_skip = 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, ...
1762 		=> frame_rate = (9 + 1) * 25 / 32 = 250 / 32 = 7.8125;
1763 	*/
1764 	err_code = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_FRM_RATE, frame_drop);
1765 	return err_code;
1766 }
1767 
1768 
1769 /*
1770  * usbvision_frames_alloc
1771  * allocate the required frames
1772  */
usbvision_frames_alloc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int number_of_frames)1773 int usbvision_frames_alloc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int number_of_frames)
1774 {
1775 	int i;
1776 
1777 	/* needs to be page aligned cause the buffers can be mapped individually! */
1778 	usbvision->max_frame_size = PAGE_ALIGN(usbvision->curwidth *
1779 						usbvision->curheight *
1780 						usbvision->palette.bytes_per_pixel);
1781 
1782 	/* Try to do my best to allocate the frames the user want in the remaining memory */
1783 	usbvision->num_frames = number_of_frames;
1784 	while (usbvision->num_frames > 0) {
1785 		usbvision->fbuf_size = usbvision->num_frames * usbvision->max_frame_size;
1786 		usbvision->fbuf = usbvision_rvmalloc(usbvision->fbuf_size);
1787 		if (usbvision->fbuf)
1788 			break;
1789 		usbvision->num_frames--;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	spin_lock_init(&usbvision->queue_lock);
1793 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbvision->wait_frame);
1794 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbvision->wait_stream);
1795 
1796 	/* Allocate all buffers */
1797 	for (i = 0; i < usbvision->num_frames; i++) {
1798 		usbvision->frame[i].index = i;
1799 		usbvision->frame[i].grabstate = frame_state_unused;
1800 		usbvision->frame[i].data = usbvision->fbuf +
1801 			i * usbvision->max_frame_size;
1802 		/*
1803 		 * Set default sizes for read operation.
1804 		 */
1805 		usbvision->stretch_width = 1;
1806 		usbvision->stretch_height = 1;
1807 		usbvision->frame[i].width = usbvision->curwidth;
1808 		usbvision->frame[i].height = usbvision->curheight;
1809 		usbvision->frame[i].bytes_read = 0;
1810 	}
1811 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "allocated %d frames (%d bytes per frame)",
1812 			usbvision->num_frames, usbvision->max_frame_size);
1813 	return usbvision->num_frames;
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * usbvision_frames_free
1818  * frees memory allocated for the frames
1819  */
usbvision_frames_free(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1820 void usbvision_frames_free(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1821 {
1822 	/* Have to free all that memory */
1823 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "free %d frames", usbvision->num_frames);
1824 
1825 	if (usbvision->fbuf != NULL) {
1826 		usbvision_rvfree(usbvision->fbuf, usbvision->fbuf_size);
1827 		usbvision->fbuf = NULL;
1828 
1829 		usbvision->num_frames = 0;
1830 	}
1831 }
1832 /*
1833  * usbvision_empty_framequeues()
1834  * prepare queues for incoming and outgoing frames
1835  */
usbvision_empty_framequeues(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1836 void usbvision_empty_framequeues(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1837 {
1838 	u32 i;
1839 
1840 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(usbvision->inqueue));
1841 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(usbvision->outqueue));
1842 
1843 	for (i = 0; i < USBVISION_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
1844 		usbvision->frame[i].grabstate = frame_state_unused;
1845 		usbvision->frame[i].bytes_read = 0;
1846 	}
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * usbvision_stream_interrupt()
1851  * stops streaming
1852  */
usbvision_stream_interrupt(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1853 int usbvision_stream_interrupt(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1854 {
1855 	int ret = 0;
1856 
1857 	/* stop reading from the device */
1858 
1859 	usbvision->streaming = stream_interrupt;
1860 	ret = wait_event_timeout(usbvision->wait_stream,
1861 				 (usbvision->streaming == stream_idle),
1862 				 msecs_to_jiffies(USBVISION_NUMSBUF*USBVISION_URB_FRAMES));
1863 	return ret;
1864 }
1865 
1866 /*
1867  * usbvision_set_compress_params()
1868  *
1869  */
1870 
usbvision_set_compress_params(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1871 static int usbvision_set_compress_params(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1872 {
1873 	static const char proc[] = "usbvision_set_compresion_params: ";
1874 	int rc;
1875 	unsigned char value[6];
1876 
1877 	value[0] = 0x0F;    /* Intra-Compression cycle */
1878 	value[1] = 0x01;    /* Reg.45 one line per strip */
1879 	value[2] = 0x00;    /* Reg.46 Force intra mode on all new frames */
1880 	value[3] = 0x00;    /* Reg.47 FORCE_UP <- 0 normal operation (not force) */
1881 	value[4] = 0xA2;    /* Reg.48 BUF_THR I'm not sure if this does something in not compressed mode. */
1882 	value[5] = 0x00;    /* Reg.49 DVI_YUV This has nothing to do with compression */
1883 
1884 	/* catched values for NT1004 */
1885 	/* value[0] = 0xFF; Never apply intra mode automatically */
1886 	/* value[1] = 0xF1; Use full frame height for virtual strip width; One line per strip */
1887 	/* value[2] = 0x01; Force intra mode on all new frames */
1888 	/* value[3] = 0x00; Strip size 400 Bytes; do not force up */
1889 	/* value[4] = 0xA2; */
1890 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1891 		return 0;
1892 
1893 	rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1894 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1895 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1896 			     USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
1897 			     (__u16) USBVISION_INTRA_CYC, value, 5, HZ);
1898 
1899 	if (rc < 0) {
1900 		printk(KERN_ERR "%sERROR=%d. USBVISION stopped - "
1901 		       "reconnect or reload driver.\n", proc, rc);
1902 		return rc;
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	if (usbvision->bridge_type == BRIDGE_NT1004) {
1906 		value[0] =  20; /* PCM Threshold 1 */
1907 		value[1] =  12; /* PCM Threshold 2 */
1908 		value[2] = 255; /* Distortion Threshold inter */
1909 		value[3] = 255; /* Distortion Threshold intra */
1910 		value[4] =  43; /* Max Distortion inter */
1911 		value[5] =  43; /* Max Distortion intra */
1912 	} else {
1913 		value[0] =  20; /* PCM Threshold 1 */
1914 		value[1] =  12; /* PCM Threshold 2 */
1915 		value[2] = 255; /* Distortion Threshold d7-d0 */
1916 		value[3] =   0; /* Distortion Threshold d11-d8 */
1917 		value[4] =  43; /* Max Distortion d7-d0 */
1918 		value[5] =   0; /* Max Distortion d8 */
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1922 		return 0;
1923 
1924 	rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
1925 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,
1926 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1927 			     USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
1928 			     (__u16) USBVISION_PCM_THR1, value, 6, HZ);
1929 
1930 	if (rc < 0) {
1931 		printk(KERN_ERR "%sERROR=%d. USBVISION stopped - "
1932 		       "reconnect or reload driver.\n", proc, rc);
1933 	}
1934 	return rc;
1935 }
1936 
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * usbvision_set_input()
1940  *
1941  * Set the input (saa711x, ...) size x y and other misc input params
1942  * I've no idea if this parameters are right
1943  *
1944  */
usbvision_set_input(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)1945 int usbvision_set_input(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
1946 {
1947 	static const char proc[] = "usbvision_set_input: ";
1948 	int rc;
1949 	unsigned char value[8];
1950 	unsigned char dvi_yuv_value;
1951 
1952 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
1953 		return 0;
1954 
1955 	/* Set input format expected from decoder*/
1956 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].vin_reg1_override) {
1957 		value[0] = usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].vin_reg1;
1958 	} else if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_SAA7113) {
1959 		/* SAA7113 uses 8 bit output */
1960 		value[0] = USBVISION_8_422_SYNC;
1961 	} else {
1962 		/* I'm sure only about d2-d0 [010] 16 bit 4:2:2 usin sync pulses
1963 		 * as that is how saa7111 is configured */
1964 		value[0] = USBVISION_16_422_SYNC;
1965 		/* | USBVISION_VSNC_POL | USBVISION_VCLK_POL);*/
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_VIN_REG1, value[0]);
1969 	if (rc < 0) {
1970 		printk(KERN_ERR "%sERROR=%d. USBVISION stopped - "
1971 		       "reconnect or reload driver.\n", proc, rc);
1972 		return rc;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 
1976 	if (usbvision->tvnorm_id & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
1977 		value[0] = 0xC0;
1978 		value[1] = 0x02;	/* 0x02C0 -> 704 Input video line length */
1979 		value[2] = 0x20;
1980 		value[3] = 0x01;	/* 0x0120 -> 288 Input video n. of lines */
1981 		value[4] = 0x60;
1982 		value[5] = 0x00;	/* 0x0060 -> 96 Input video h offset */
1983 		value[6] = 0x16;
1984 		value[7] = 0x00;	/* 0x0016 -> 22 Input video v offset */
1985 	} else if (usbvision->tvnorm_id & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
1986 		value[0] = 0xC0;
1987 		value[1] = 0x02;	/* 0x02C0 -> 704 Input video line length */
1988 		value[2] = 0x20;
1989 		value[3] = 0x01;	/* 0x0120 -> 288 Input video n. of lines */
1990 		value[4] = 0x01;
1991 		value[5] = 0x00;	/* 0x0001 -> 01 Input video h offset */
1992 		value[6] = 0x01;
1993 		value[7] = 0x00;	/* 0x0001 -> 01 Input video v offset */
1994 	} else {	/* V4L2_STD_NTSC */
1995 		value[0] = 0xD0;
1996 		value[1] = 0x02;	/* 0x02D0 -> 720 Input video line length */
1997 		value[2] = 0xF0;
1998 		value[3] = 0x00;	/* 0x00F0 -> 240 Input video number of lines */
1999 		value[4] = 0x50;
2000 		value[5] = 0x00;	/* 0x0050 -> 80 Input video h offset */
2001 		value[6] = 0x10;
2002 		value[7] = 0x00;	/* 0x0010 -> 16 Input video v offset */
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	/* webcam is only 480 pixels wide, both PAL and NTSC version */
2006 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_WEBCAM) {
2007 		value[0] = 0xe0;
2008 		value[1] = 0x01;	/* 0x01E0 -> 480 Input video line length */
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].x_offset >= 0) {
2012 		value[4] = usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].x_offset & 0xff;
2013 		value[5] = (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].x_offset & 0x0300) >> 8;
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	if (adjust_x_offset != -1) {
2017 		value[4] = adjust_x_offset & 0xff;
2018 		value[5] = (adjust_x_offset & 0x0300) >> 8;
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].y_offset >= 0) {
2022 		value[6] = usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].y_offset & 0xff;
2023 		value[7] = (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].y_offset & 0x0300) >> 8;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	if (adjust_y_offset != -1) {
2027 		value[6] = adjust_y_offset & 0xff;
2028 		value[7] = (adjust_y_offset & 0x0300) >> 8;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
2032 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,	/* USBVISION specific code */
2033 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
2034 			     (__u16) USBVISION_LXSIZE_I, value, 8, HZ);
2035 	if (rc < 0) {
2036 		printk(KERN_ERR "%sERROR=%d. USBVISION stopped - "
2037 		       "reconnect or reload driver.\n", proc, rc);
2038 		return rc;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 
2042 	dvi_yuv_value = 0x00;	/* U comes after V, Ya comes after U/V, Yb comes after Yb */
2043 
2044 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].dvi_yuv_override) {
2045 		dvi_yuv_value = usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].dvi_yuv;
2046 	} else if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_SAA7113) {
2047 		/* This changes as the fine sync control changes. Further investigation necessary */
2048 		dvi_yuv_value = 0x06;
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	return usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_DVI_YUV, dvi_yuv_value);
2052 }
2053 
2054 
2055 /*
2056  * usbvision_set_dram_settings()
2057  *
2058  * Set the buffer address needed by the usbvision dram to operate
2059  * This values has been taken with usbsnoop.
2060  *
2061  */
2062 
usbvision_set_dram_settings(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2063 static int usbvision_set_dram_settings(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2064 {
2065 	int rc;
2066 	unsigned char value[8];
2067 
2068 	if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_COMPRESS) {
2069 		value[0] = 0x42;
2070 		value[1] = 0x71;
2071 		value[2] = 0xff;
2072 		value[3] = 0x00;
2073 		value[4] = 0x98;
2074 		value[5] = 0xe0;
2075 		value[6] = 0x71;
2076 		value[7] = 0xff;
2077 		/* UR:  0x0E200-0x3FFFF = 204288 Words (1 Word = 2 Byte) */
2078 		/* FDL: 0x00000-0x0E099 =  57498 Words */
2079 		/* VDW: 0x0E3FF-0x3FFFF */
2080 	} else {
2081 		value[0] = 0x42;
2082 		value[1] = 0x00;
2083 		value[2] = 0xff;
2084 		value[3] = 0x00;
2085 		value[4] = 0x00;
2086 		value[5] = 0x00;
2087 		value[6] = 0x00;
2088 		value[7] = 0xff;
2089 	}
2090 	/* These are the values of the address of the video buffer,
2091 	 * they have to be loaded into the USBVISION_DRM_PRM1-8
2092 	 *
2093 	 * Start address of video output buffer for read:	drm_prm1-2 -> 0x00000
2094 	 * End address of video output buffer for read:		drm_prm1-3 -> 0x1ffff
2095 	 * Start address of video frame delay buffer:		drm_prm1-4 -> 0x20000
2096 	 *    Only used in compressed mode
2097 	 * End address of video frame delay buffer:		drm_prm1-5-6 -> 0x3ffff
2098 	 *    Only used in compressed mode
2099 	 * Start address of video output buffer for write:	drm_prm1-7 -> 0x00000
2100 	 * End address of video output buffer for write:	drm_prm1-8 -> 0x1ffff
2101 	 */
2102 
2103 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
2104 		return 0;
2105 
2106 	rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
2107 			     USBVISION_OP_CODE,	/* USBVISION specific code */
2108 			     USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
2109 			     USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
2110 			     (__u16) USBVISION_DRM_PRM1, value, 8, HZ);
2111 
2112 	if (rc < 0) {
2113 		dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev, "%s: ERROR=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2114 		return rc;
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	/* Restart the video buffer logic */
2118 	rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_DRM_CONT, USBVISION_RES_UR |
2119 				   USBVISION_RES_FDL | USBVISION_RES_VDW);
2120 	if (rc < 0)
2121 		return rc;
2122 	rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_DRM_CONT, 0x00);
2123 
2124 	return rc;
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * ()
2129  *
2130  * Power on the device, enables suspend-resume logic
2131  * &  reset the isoc End-Point
2132  *
2133  */
2134 
usbvision_power_on(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2135 int usbvision_power_on(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2136 {
2137 	int err_code = 0;
2138 
2139 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "");
2140 
2141 	usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG, USBVISION_SSPND_EN);
2142 	usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG,
2143 			USBVISION_SSPND_EN | USBVISION_RES2);
2144 
2145 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_WEBCAM) {
2146 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_VIN_REG1,
2147 				USBVISION_16_422_SYNC | USBVISION_HVALID_PO);
2148 		usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_VIN_REG2,
2149 				USBVISION_NOHVALID | USBVISION_KEEP_BLANK);
2150 	}
2151 	usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG,
2152 			USBVISION_SSPND_EN | USBVISION_PWR_VID);
2153 	mdelay(10);
2154 	err_code = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG,
2155 			USBVISION_SSPND_EN | USBVISION_PWR_VID | USBVISION_RES2);
2156 	if (err_code == 1)
2157 		usbvision->power = 1;
2158 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "%s: err_code %d", (err_code < 0) ? "ERROR" : "power is on", err_code);
2159 	return err_code;
2160 }
2161 
2162 
2163 /*
2164  * usbvision timer stuff
2165  */
2166 
2167 /* to call usbvision_power_off from task queue */
call_usbvision_power_off(struct work_struct * work)2168 static void call_usbvision_power_off(struct work_struct *work)
2169 {
2170 	struct usb_usbvision *usbvision = container_of(work, struct usb_usbvision, power_off_work);
2171 
2172 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "");
2173 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usbvision->v4l2_lock))
2174 		return;
2175 
2176 	if (usbvision->user == 0) {
2177 		usbvision_i2c_unregister(usbvision);
2178 
2179 		usbvision_power_off(usbvision);
2180 		usbvision->initialized = 0;
2181 	}
2182 	mutex_unlock(&usbvision->v4l2_lock);
2183 }
2184 
usbvision_power_off_timer(unsigned long data)2185 static void usbvision_power_off_timer(unsigned long data)
2186 {
2187 	struct usb_usbvision *usbvision = (void *)data;
2188 
2189 	PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "");
2190 	del_timer(&usbvision->power_off_timer);
2191 	INIT_WORK(&usbvision->power_off_work, call_usbvision_power_off);
2192 	(void) schedule_work(&usbvision->power_off_work);
2193 }
2194 
usbvision_init_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2195 void usbvision_init_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2196 {
2197 	init_timer(&usbvision->power_off_timer);
2198 	usbvision->power_off_timer.data = (long)usbvision;
2199 	usbvision->power_off_timer.function = usbvision_power_off_timer;
2200 }
2201 
usbvision_set_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2202 void usbvision_set_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2203 {
2204 	mod_timer(&usbvision->power_off_timer, jiffies + USBVISION_POWEROFF_TIME);
2205 }
2206 
usbvision_reset_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2207 void usbvision_reset_power_off_timer(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2208 {
2209 	if (timer_pending(&usbvision->power_off_timer))
2210 		del_timer(&usbvision->power_off_timer);
2211 }
2212 
2213 /*
2214  * usbvision_begin_streaming()
2215  * Sure you have to put bit 7 to 0, if not incoming frames are droped, but no
2216  * idea about the rest
2217  */
usbvision_begin_streaming(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2218 int usbvision_begin_streaming(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2219 {
2220 	if (usbvision->isoc_mode == ISOC_MODE_COMPRESS)
2221 		usbvision_init_compression(usbvision);
2222 	return usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_VIN_REG2,
2223 		USBVISION_NOHVALID | usbvision->vin_reg2_preset);
2224 }
2225 
2226 /*
2227  * usbvision_restart_isoc()
2228  * Not sure yet if touching here PWR_REG make loose the config
2229  */
2230 
usbvision_restart_isoc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2231 int usbvision_restart_isoc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2232 {
2233 	int ret;
2234 
2235 	ret = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG,
2236 			      USBVISION_SSPND_EN | USBVISION_PWR_VID);
2237 	if (ret < 0)
2238 		return ret;
2239 	ret = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_PWR_REG,
2240 			      USBVISION_SSPND_EN | USBVISION_PWR_VID |
2241 			      USBVISION_RES2);
2242 	if (ret < 0)
2243 		return ret;
2244 	ret = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_VIN_REG2,
2245 			      USBVISION_KEEP_BLANK | USBVISION_NOHVALID |
2246 				  usbvision->vin_reg2_preset);
2247 	if (ret < 0)
2248 		return ret;
2249 
2250 	/* TODO: schedule timeout */
2251 	while ((usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_STATUS_REG) & 0x01) != 1)
2252 		;
2253 
2254 	return 0;
2255 }
2256 
usbvision_audio_off(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2257 int usbvision_audio_off(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2258 {
2259 	if (usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_IOPIN_REG, USBVISION_AUDIO_MUTE) < 0) {
2260 		printk(KERN_ERR "usbvision_audio_off: can't write reg\n");
2261 		return -1;
2262 	}
2263 	usbvision->audio_mute = 0;
2264 	usbvision->audio_channel = USBVISION_AUDIO_MUTE;
2265 	return 0;
2266 }
2267 
usbvision_set_audio(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int audio_channel)2268 int usbvision_set_audio(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int audio_channel)
2269 {
2270 	if (!usbvision->audio_mute) {
2271 		if (usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_IOPIN_REG, audio_channel) < 0) {
2272 			printk(KERN_ERR "usbvision_set_audio: can't write iopin register for audio switching\n");
2273 			return -1;
2274 		}
2275 	}
2276 	usbvision->audio_channel = audio_channel;
2277 	return 0;
2278 }
2279 
usbvision_setup(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int format)2280 int usbvision_setup(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int format)
2281 {
2282 	if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec == CODEC_WEBCAM)
2283 		usbvision_init_webcam(usbvision);
2284 	usbvision_set_video_format(usbvision, format);
2285 	usbvision_set_dram_settings(usbvision);
2286 	usbvision_set_compress_params(usbvision);
2287 	usbvision_set_input(usbvision);
2288 	usbvision_set_output(usbvision, MAX_USB_WIDTH, MAX_USB_HEIGHT);
2289 	usbvision_restart_isoc(usbvision);
2290 
2291 	/* cosas del PCM */
2292 	return USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision);
2293 }
2294 
usbvision_set_alternate(struct usb_usbvision * dev)2295 int usbvision_set_alternate(struct usb_usbvision *dev)
2296 {
2297 	int err_code, prev_alt = dev->iface_alt;
2298 	int i;
2299 
2300 	dev->iface_alt = 0;
2301 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt; i++)
2302 		if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] > dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->iface_alt])
2303 			dev->iface_alt = i;
2304 
2305 	if (dev->iface_alt != prev_alt) {
2306 		dev->isoc_packet_size = dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->iface_alt];
2307 		PDEBUG(DBG_FUNC, "setting alternate %d with max_packet_size=%u",
2308 				dev->iface_alt, dev->isoc_packet_size);
2309 		err_code = usb_set_interface(dev->dev, dev->iface, dev->iface_alt);
2310 		if (err_code < 0) {
2311 			dev_err(&dev->dev->dev,
2312 				"cannot change alternate number to %d (error=%i)\n",
2313 					dev->iface_alt, err_code);
2314 			return err_code;
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "ISO Packet Length:%d", dev->isoc_packet_size);
2319 
2320 	return 0;
2321 }
2322 
2323 /*
2324  * usbvision_init_isoc()
2325  *
2326  */
usbvision_init_isoc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2327 int usbvision_init_isoc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2328 {
2329 	struct usb_device *dev = usbvision->dev;
2330 	int buf_idx, err_code, reg_value;
2331 	int sb_size;
2332 
2333 	if (!USBVISION_IS_OPERATIONAL(usbvision))
2334 		return -EFAULT;
2335 
2336 	usbvision->cur_frame = NULL;
2337 	scratch_reset(usbvision);
2338 
2339 	/* Alternate interface 1 is is the biggest frame size */
2340 	err_code = usbvision_set_alternate(usbvision);
2341 	if (err_code < 0) {
2342 		usbvision->last_error = err_code;
2343 		return -EBUSY;
2344 	}
2345 	sb_size = USBVISION_URB_FRAMES * usbvision->isoc_packet_size;
2346 
2347 	reg_value = (16 - usbvision_read_reg(usbvision,
2348 					    USBVISION_ALTER_REG)) & 0x0F;
2349 
2350 	usbvision->usb_bandwidth = reg_value >> 1;
2351 	PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "USB Bandwidth Usage: %dMbit/Sec",
2352 	       usbvision->usb_bandwidth);
2353 
2354 
2355 
2356 	/* We double buffer the Iso lists */
2357 
2358 	for (buf_idx = 0; buf_idx < USBVISION_NUMSBUF; buf_idx++) {
2359 		int j, k;
2360 		struct urb *urb;
2361 
2362 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(USBVISION_URB_FRAMES, GFP_KERNEL);
2363 		if (urb == NULL) {
2364 			dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
2365 				"%s: usb_alloc_urb() failed\n", __func__);
2366 			return -ENOMEM;
2367 		}
2368 		usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb = urb;
2369 		usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].data =
2370 			usb_alloc_coherent(usbvision->dev,
2371 					   sb_size,
2372 					   GFP_KERNEL,
2373 					   &urb->transfer_dma);
2374 		urb->dev = dev;
2375 		urb->context = usbvision;
2376 		urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, usbvision->video_endp);
2377 		urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
2378 		urb->interval = 1;
2379 		urb->transfer_buffer = usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].data;
2380 		urb->complete = usbvision_isoc_irq;
2381 		urb->number_of_packets = USBVISION_URB_FRAMES;
2382 		urb->transfer_buffer_length =
2383 		    usbvision->isoc_packet_size * USBVISION_URB_FRAMES;
2384 		for (j = k = 0; j < USBVISION_URB_FRAMES; j++,
2385 		     k += usbvision->isoc_packet_size) {
2386 			urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
2387 			urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
2388 				usbvision->isoc_packet_size;
2389 		}
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	/* Submit all URBs */
2393 	for (buf_idx = 0; buf_idx < USBVISION_NUMSBUF; buf_idx++) {
2394 			err_code = usb_submit_urb(usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb,
2395 						 GFP_KERNEL);
2396 		if (err_code) {
2397 			dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
2398 				"%s: usb_submit_urb(%d) failed: error %d\n",
2399 					__func__, buf_idx, err_code);
2400 		}
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	usbvision->streaming = stream_idle;
2404 	PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "%s: streaming=1 usbvision->video_endp=$%02x",
2405 	       __func__,
2406 	       usbvision->video_endp);
2407 	return 0;
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * usbvision_stop_isoc()
2412  *
2413  * This procedure stops streaming and deallocates URBs. Then it
2414  * activates zero-bandwidth alt. setting of the video interface.
2415  *
2416  */
usbvision_stop_isoc(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision)2417 void usbvision_stop_isoc(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
2418 {
2419 	int buf_idx, err_code, reg_value;
2420 	int sb_size = USBVISION_URB_FRAMES * usbvision->isoc_packet_size;
2421 
2422 	if ((usbvision->streaming == stream_off) || (usbvision->dev == NULL))
2423 		return;
2424 
2425 	/* Unschedule all of the iso td's */
2426 	for (buf_idx = 0; buf_idx < USBVISION_NUMSBUF; buf_idx++) {
2427 		usb_kill_urb(usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb);
2428 		if (usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].data) {
2429 			usb_free_coherent(usbvision->dev,
2430 					  sb_size,
2431 					  usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].data,
2432 					  usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb->transfer_dma);
2433 		}
2434 		usb_free_urb(usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb);
2435 		usbvision->sbuf[buf_idx].urb = NULL;
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "%s: streaming=stream_off\n", __func__);
2439 	usbvision->streaming = stream_off;
2440 
2441 	if (!usbvision->remove_pending) {
2442 		/* Set packet size to 0 */
2443 		usbvision->iface_alt = 0;
2444 		err_code = usb_set_interface(usbvision->dev, usbvision->iface,
2445 					    usbvision->iface_alt);
2446 		if (err_code < 0) {
2447 			dev_err(&usbvision->dev->dev,
2448 				"%s: usb_set_interface() failed: error %d\n",
2449 					__func__, err_code);
2450 			usbvision->last_error = err_code;
2451 		}
2452 		reg_value = (16-usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_ALTER_REG)) & 0x0F;
2453 		usbvision->isoc_packet_size =
2454 			(reg_value == 0) ? 0 : (reg_value * 64) - 1;
2455 		PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "ISO Packet Length:%d",
2456 		       usbvision->isoc_packet_size);
2457 
2458 		usbvision->usb_bandwidth = reg_value >> 1;
2459 		PDEBUG(DBG_ISOC, "USB Bandwidth Usage: %dMbit/Sec",
2460 		       usbvision->usb_bandwidth);
2461 	}
2462 }
2463 
usbvision_muxsel(struct usb_usbvision * usbvision,int channel)2464 int usbvision_muxsel(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, int channel)
2465 {
2466 	/* inputs #0 and #3 are constant for every SAA711x. */
2467 	/* inputs #1 and #2 are variable for SAA7111 and SAA7113 */
2468 	int mode[4] = { SAA7115_COMPOSITE0, 0, 0, SAA7115_COMPOSITE3 };
2469 	int audio[] = { 1, 0, 0, 0 };
2470 	/* channel 0 is TV with audiochannel 1 (tuner mono) */
2471 	/* channel 1 is Composite with audio channel 0 (line in) */
2472 	/* channel 2 is S-Video with audio channel 0 (line in) */
2473 	/* channel 3 is additional video inputs to the device with audio channel 0 (line in) */
2474 
2475 	RESTRICT_TO_RANGE(channel, 0, usbvision->video_inputs);
2476 	usbvision->ctl_input = channel;
2477 
2478 	/* set the new channel */
2479 	/* Regular USB TV Tuners -> channel: 0 = Television, 1 = Composite, 2 = S-Video */
2480 	/* Four video input devices -> channel: 0 = Chan White, 1 = Chan Green, 2 = Chan Yellow, 3 = Chan Red */
2481 
2482 	switch (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->dev_model].codec) {
2483 	case CODEC_SAA7113:
2484 		mode[1] = SAA7115_COMPOSITE2;
2485 		if (switch_svideo_input) {
2486 			/* To handle problems with S-Video Input for
2487 			 * some devices.  Use switch_svideo_input
2488 			 * parameter when loading the module.*/
2489 			mode[2] = SAA7115_COMPOSITE1;
2490 		} else {
2491 			mode[2] = SAA7115_SVIDEO1;
2492 		}
2493 		break;
2494 	case CODEC_SAA7111:
2495 	default:
2496 		/* modes for saa7111 */
2497 		mode[1] = SAA7115_COMPOSITE1;
2498 		mode[2] = SAA7115_SVIDEO1;
2499 		break;
2500 	}
2501 	call_all(usbvision, video, s_routing, mode[channel], 0, 0);
2502 	usbvision_set_audio(usbvision, audio[channel]);
2503 	return 0;
2504 }
2505 
2506 /*
2507  * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
2508  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2509  * Local variables:
2510  * c-basic-offset: 8
2511  * End:
2512  */
2513