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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5  *
6  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
7  *
8  * Copyright(c) 2012 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
9  * Copyright(c) 2013 - 2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
23  * USA
24  *
25  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
26  * in the file called COPYING.
27  *
28  * Contact Information:
29  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
30  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
31  *
32  * BSD LICENSE
33  *
34  * Copyright(c) 2012 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
35  * Copyright(c) 2013 - 2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  *
42  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
46  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
47  *    distribution.
48  *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
49  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
50  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
53  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
54  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
55  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
56  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
57  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
58  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
59  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
60  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
61  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
62  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *****************************************************************************/
65 #include <linux/firmware.h>
66 #include "iwl-trans.h"
67 #include "iwl-csr.h"
68 #include "mvm.h"
69 #include "iwl-eeprom-parse.h"
70 #include "iwl-eeprom-read.h"
71 #include "iwl-nvm-parse.h"
72 
73 /* Default NVM size to read */
74 #define IWL_NVM_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE (2*1024)
75 #define IWL_MAX_NVM_SECTION_SIZE	0x1b58
76 #define IWL_MAX_NVM_8000A_SECTION_SIZE	0xffc
77 #define IWL_MAX_NVM_8000B_SECTION_SIZE	0x1ffc
78 
79 #define NVM_WRITE_OPCODE 1
80 #define NVM_READ_OPCODE 0
81 
82 /* load nvm chunk response */
83 enum {
84 	READ_NVM_CHUNK_SUCCEED = 0,
85 	READ_NVM_CHUNK_NOT_VALID_ADDRESS = 1
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * prepare the NVM host command w/ the pointers to the nvm buffer
90  * and send it to fw
91  */
iwl_nvm_write_chunk(struct iwl_mvm * mvm,u16 section,u16 offset,u16 length,const u8 * data)92 static int iwl_nvm_write_chunk(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u16 section,
93 			       u16 offset, u16 length, const u8 *data)
94 {
95 	struct iwl_nvm_access_cmd nvm_access_cmd = {
96 		.offset = cpu_to_le16(offset),
97 		.length = cpu_to_le16(length),
98 		.type = cpu_to_le16(section),
99 		.op_code = NVM_WRITE_OPCODE,
100 	};
101 	struct iwl_host_cmd cmd = {
102 		.id = NVM_ACCESS_CMD,
103 		.len = { sizeof(struct iwl_nvm_access_cmd), length },
104 		.flags = CMD_SEND_IN_RFKILL,
105 		.data = { &nvm_access_cmd, data },
106 		/* data may come from vmalloc, so use _DUP */
107 		.dataflags = { 0, IWL_HCMD_DFL_DUP },
108 	};
109 
110 	return iwl_mvm_send_cmd(mvm, &cmd);
111 }
112 
iwl_nvm_read_chunk(struct iwl_mvm * mvm,u16 section,u16 offset,u16 length,u8 * data)113 static int iwl_nvm_read_chunk(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u16 section,
114 			      u16 offset, u16 length, u8 *data)
115 {
116 	struct iwl_nvm_access_cmd nvm_access_cmd = {
117 		.offset = cpu_to_le16(offset),
118 		.length = cpu_to_le16(length),
119 		.type = cpu_to_le16(section),
120 		.op_code = NVM_READ_OPCODE,
121 	};
122 	struct iwl_nvm_access_resp *nvm_resp;
123 	struct iwl_rx_packet *pkt;
124 	struct iwl_host_cmd cmd = {
125 		.id = NVM_ACCESS_CMD,
126 		.flags = CMD_WANT_SKB | CMD_SEND_IN_RFKILL,
127 		.data = { &nvm_access_cmd, },
128 	};
129 	int ret, bytes_read, offset_read;
130 	u8 *resp_data;
131 
132 	cmd.len[0] = sizeof(struct iwl_nvm_access_cmd);
133 
134 	ret = iwl_mvm_send_cmd(mvm, &cmd);
135 	if (ret)
136 		return ret;
137 
138 	pkt = cmd.resp_pkt;
139 	if (pkt->hdr.flags & IWL_CMD_FAILED_MSK) {
140 		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Bad return from NVM_ACCES_COMMAND (0x%08X)\n",
141 			pkt->hdr.flags);
142 		ret = -EIO;
143 		goto exit;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Extract NVM response */
147 	nvm_resp = (void *)pkt->data;
148 	ret = le16_to_cpu(nvm_resp->status);
149 	bytes_read = le16_to_cpu(nvm_resp->length);
150 	offset_read = le16_to_cpu(nvm_resp->offset);
151 	resp_data = nvm_resp->data;
152 	if (ret) {
153 		if ((offset != 0) &&
154 		    (ret == READ_NVM_CHUNK_NOT_VALID_ADDRESS)) {
155 			/*
156 			 * meaning of NOT_VALID_ADDRESS:
157 			 * driver try to read chunk from address that is
158 			 * multiple of 2K and got an error since addr is empty.
159 			 * meaning of (offset != 0): driver already
160 			 * read valid data from another chunk so this case
161 			 * is not an error.
162 			 */
163 			IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev,
164 					 "NVM access command failed on offset 0x%x since that section size is multiple 2K\n",
165 					 offset);
166 			ret = 0;
167 		} else {
168 			IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev,
169 					 "NVM access command failed with status %d (device: %s)\n",
170 					 ret, mvm->cfg->name);
171 			ret = -EIO;
172 		}
173 		goto exit;
174 	}
175 
176 	if (offset_read != offset) {
177 		IWL_ERR(mvm, "NVM ACCESS response with invalid offset %d\n",
178 			offset_read);
179 		ret = -EINVAL;
180 		goto exit;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Write data to NVM */
184 	memcpy(data + offset, resp_data, bytes_read);
185 	ret = bytes_read;
186 
187 exit:
188 	iwl_free_resp(&cmd);
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
iwl_nvm_write_section(struct iwl_mvm * mvm,u16 section,const u8 * data,u16 length)192 static int iwl_nvm_write_section(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u16 section,
193 				 const u8 *data, u16 length)
194 {
195 	int offset = 0;
196 
197 	/* copy data in chunks of 2k (and remainder if any) */
198 
199 	while (offset < length) {
200 		int chunk_size, ret;
201 
202 		chunk_size = min(IWL_NVM_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE,
203 				 length - offset);
204 
205 		ret = iwl_nvm_write_chunk(mvm, section, offset,
206 					  chunk_size, data + offset);
207 		if (ret < 0)
208 			return ret;
209 
210 		offset += chunk_size;
211 	}
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Reads an NVM section completely.
218  * NICs prior to 7000 family doesn't have a real NVM, but just read
219  * section 0 which is the EEPROM. Because the EEPROM reading is unlimited
220  * by uCode, we need to manually check in this case that we don't
221  * overflow and try to read more than the EEPROM size.
222  * For 7000 family NICs, we supply the maximal size we can read, and
223  * the uCode fills the response with as much data as we can,
224  * without overflowing, so no check is needed.
225  */
iwl_nvm_read_section(struct iwl_mvm * mvm,u16 section,u8 * data,u32 size_read)226 static int iwl_nvm_read_section(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u16 section,
227 				u8 *data, u32 size_read)
228 {
229 	u16 length, offset = 0;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	/* Set nvm section read length */
233 	length = IWL_NVM_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE;
234 
235 	ret = length;
236 
237 	/* Read the NVM until exhausted (reading less than requested) */
238 	while (ret == length) {
239 		/* Check no memory assumptions fail and cause an overflow */
240 		if ((size_read + offset + length) >
241 		    mvm->cfg->base_params->eeprom_size) {
242 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "EEPROM size is too small for NVM\n");
243 			return -ENOBUFS;
244 		}
245 
246 		ret = iwl_nvm_read_chunk(mvm, section, offset, length, data);
247 		if (ret < 0) {
248 			IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev,
249 					 "Cannot read NVM from section %d offset %d, length %d\n",
250 					 section, offset, length);
251 			return ret;
252 		}
253 		offset += ret;
254 	}
255 
256 	IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev,
257 			 "NVM section %d read completed\n", section);
258 	return offset;
259 }
260 
261 static struct iwl_nvm_data *
iwl_parse_nvm_sections(struct iwl_mvm * mvm)262 iwl_parse_nvm_sections(struct iwl_mvm *mvm)
263 {
264 	struct iwl_nvm_section *sections = mvm->nvm_sections;
265 	const __le16 *hw, *sw, *calib, *regulatory, *mac_override;
266 
267 	/* Checking for required sections */
268 	if (mvm->trans->cfg->device_family != IWL_DEVICE_FAMILY_8000) {
269 		if (!mvm->nvm_sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_SW].data ||
270 		    !mvm->nvm_sections[mvm->cfg->nvm_hw_section_num].data) {
271 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "Can't parse empty OTP/NVM sections\n");
272 			return NULL;
273 		}
274 	} else {
275 		/* SW and REGULATORY sections are mandatory */
276 		if (!mvm->nvm_sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_SW].data ||
277 		    !mvm->nvm_sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_REGULATORY].data) {
278 			IWL_ERR(mvm,
279 				"Can't parse empty family 8000 OTP/NVM sections\n");
280 			return NULL;
281 		}
282 		/* MAC_OVERRIDE or at least HW section must exist */
283 		if (!mvm->nvm_sections[mvm->cfg->nvm_hw_section_num].data &&
284 		    !mvm->nvm_sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_MAC_OVERRIDE].data) {
285 			IWL_ERR(mvm,
286 				"Can't parse mac_address, empty sections\n");
287 			return NULL;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	if (WARN_ON(!mvm->cfg))
292 		return NULL;
293 
294 	hw = (const __le16 *)sections[mvm->cfg->nvm_hw_section_num].data;
295 	sw = (const __le16 *)sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_SW].data;
296 	calib = (const __le16 *)sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_CALIBRATION].data;
297 	regulatory = (const __le16 *)sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_REGULATORY].data;
298 	mac_override =
299 		(const __le16 *)sections[NVM_SECTION_TYPE_MAC_OVERRIDE].data;
300 
301 	return iwl_parse_nvm_data(mvm->trans->dev, mvm->cfg, hw, sw, calib,
302 				  regulatory, mac_override,
303 				  mvm->fw->valid_tx_ant,
304 				  mvm->fw->valid_rx_ant);
305 }
306 
307 #define MAX_NVM_FILE_LEN	16384
308 
309 /*
310  * Reads external NVM from a file into mvm->nvm_sections
311  *
312  * HOW TO CREATE THE NVM FILE FORMAT:
313  * ------------------------------
314  * 1. create hex file, format:
315  *      3800 -> header
316  *      0000 -> header
317  *      5a40 -> data
318  *
319  *   rev - 6 bit (word1)
320  *   len - 10 bit (word1)
321  *   id - 4 bit (word2)
322  *   rsv - 12 bit (word2)
323  *
324  * 2. flip 8bits with 8 bits per line to get the right NVM file format
325  *
326  * 3. create binary file from the hex file
327  *
328  * 4. save as "iNVM_xxx.bin" under /lib/firmware
329  */
iwl_mvm_read_external_nvm(struct iwl_mvm * mvm)330 static int iwl_mvm_read_external_nvm(struct iwl_mvm *mvm)
331 {
332 	int ret, section_size;
333 	u16 section_id;
334 	const struct firmware *fw_entry;
335 	const struct {
336 		__le16 word1;
337 		__le16 word2;
338 		u8 data[];
339 	} *file_sec;
340 	const u8 *eof, *temp;
341 	int max_section_size;
342 
343 #define NVM_WORD1_LEN(x) (8 * (x & 0x03FF))
344 #define NVM_WORD2_ID(x) (x >> 12)
345 #define NVM_WORD2_LEN_FAMILY_8000(x) (2 * ((x & 0xFF) << 8 | x >> 8))
346 #define NVM_WORD1_ID_FAMILY_8000(x) (x >> 4)
347 
348 	IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev, "Read from external NVM\n");
349 
350 	/* Maximal size depends on HW family and step */
351 	if (mvm->trans->cfg->device_family != IWL_DEVICE_FAMILY_8000)
352 		max_section_size = IWL_MAX_NVM_SECTION_SIZE;
353 	else if (CSR_HW_REV_STEP(mvm->trans->hw_rev) == SILICON_A_STEP)
354 		max_section_size = IWL_MAX_NVM_8000A_SECTION_SIZE;
355 	else /* Family 8000 B-step */
356 		max_section_size = IWL_MAX_NVM_8000B_SECTION_SIZE;
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Obtain NVM image via request_firmware. Since we already used
360 	 * request_firmware_nowait() for the firmware binary load and only
361 	 * get here after that we assume the NVM request can be satisfied
362 	 * synchronously.
363 	 */
364 	ret = request_firmware(&fw_entry, mvm->nvm_file_name,
365 			       mvm->trans->dev);
366 	if (ret) {
367 		IWL_ERR(mvm, "ERROR: %s isn't available %d\n",
368 			mvm->nvm_file_name, ret);
369 		return ret;
370 	}
371 
372 	IWL_INFO(mvm, "Loaded NVM file %s (%zu bytes)\n",
373 		 mvm->nvm_file_name, fw_entry->size);
374 
375 	if (fw_entry->size < sizeof(*file_sec)) {
376 		IWL_ERR(mvm, "NVM file too small\n");
377 		ret = -EINVAL;
378 		goto out;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (fw_entry->size > MAX_NVM_FILE_LEN) {
382 		IWL_ERR(mvm, "NVM file too large\n");
383 		ret = -EINVAL;
384 		goto out;
385 	}
386 
387 	eof = fw_entry->data + fw_entry->size;
388 
389 	file_sec = (void *)fw_entry->data;
390 
391 	while (true) {
392 		if (file_sec->data > eof) {
393 			IWL_ERR(mvm,
394 				"ERROR - NVM file too short for section header\n");
395 			ret = -EINVAL;
396 			break;
397 		}
398 
399 		/* check for EOF marker */
400 		if (!file_sec->word1 && !file_sec->word2) {
401 			ret = 0;
402 			break;
403 		}
404 
405 		if (mvm->trans->cfg->device_family != IWL_DEVICE_FAMILY_8000) {
406 			section_size =
407 				2 * NVM_WORD1_LEN(le16_to_cpu(file_sec->word1));
408 			section_id = NVM_WORD2_ID(le16_to_cpu(file_sec->word2));
409 		} else {
410 			section_size = 2 * NVM_WORD2_LEN_FAMILY_8000(
411 						le16_to_cpu(file_sec->word2));
412 			section_id = NVM_WORD1_ID_FAMILY_8000(
413 						le16_to_cpu(file_sec->word1));
414 		}
415 
416 		if (section_size > max_section_size) {
417 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "ERROR - section too large (%d)\n",
418 				section_size);
419 			ret = -EINVAL;
420 			break;
421 		}
422 
423 		if (!section_size) {
424 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "ERROR - section empty\n");
425 			ret = -EINVAL;
426 			break;
427 		}
428 
429 		if (file_sec->data + section_size > eof) {
430 			IWL_ERR(mvm,
431 				"ERROR - NVM file too short for section (%d bytes)\n",
432 				section_size);
433 			ret = -EINVAL;
434 			break;
435 		}
436 
437 		if (WARN(section_id >= NVM_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS,
438 			 "Invalid NVM section ID %d\n", section_id)) {
439 			ret = -EINVAL;
440 			break;
441 		}
442 
443 		temp = kmemdup(file_sec->data, section_size, GFP_KERNEL);
444 		if (!temp) {
445 			ret = -ENOMEM;
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		mvm->nvm_sections[section_id].data = temp;
449 		mvm->nvm_sections[section_id].length = section_size;
450 
451 		/* advance to the next section */
452 		file_sec = (void *)(file_sec->data + section_size);
453 	}
454 out:
455 	release_firmware(fw_entry);
456 	return ret;
457 }
458 
459 /* Loads the NVM data stored in mvm->nvm_sections into the NIC */
iwl_mvm_load_nvm_to_nic(struct iwl_mvm * mvm)460 int iwl_mvm_load_nvm_to_nic(struct iwl_mvm *mvm)
461 {
462 	int i, ret = 0;
463 	struct iwl_nvm_section *sections = mvm->nvm_sections;
464 
465 	IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev, "'Write to NVM\n");
466 
467 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mvm->nvm_sections); i++) {
468 		if (!mvm->nvm_sections[i].data || !mvm->nvm_sections[i].length)
469 			continue;
470 		ret = iwl_nvm_write_section(mvm, i, sections[i].data,
471 					    sections[i].length);
472 		if (ret < 0) {
473 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "iwl_mvm_send_cmd failed: %d\n", ret);
474 			break;
475 		}
476 	}
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 
iwl_nvm_init(struct iwl_mvm * mvm,bool read_nvm_from_nic)480 int iwl_nvm_init(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, bool read_nvm_from_nic)
481 {
482 	int ret, section;
483 	u32 size_read = 0;
484 	u8 *nvm_buffer, *temp;
485 
486 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mvm->cfg->nvm_hw_section_num >= NVM_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS))
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 
489 	/* load NVM values from nic */
490 	if (read_nvm_from_nic) {
491 		/* Read From FW NVM */
492 		IWL_DEBUG_EEPROM(mvm->trans->dev, "Read from NVM\n");
493 
494 		nvm_buffer = kmalloc(mvm->cfg->base_params->eeprom_size,
495 				     GFP_KERNEL);
496 		if (!nvm_buffer)
497 			return -ENOMEM;
498 		for (section = 0; section < NVM_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS; section++) {
499 			/* we override the constness for initial read */
500 			ret = iwl_nvm_read_section(mvm, section, nvm_buffer,
501 						   size_read);
502 			if (ret < 0)
503 				continue;
504 			size_read += ret;
505 			temp = kmemdup(nvm_buffer, ret, GFP_KERNEL);
506 			if (!temp) {
507 				ret = -ENOMEM;
508 				break;
509 			}
510 			mvm->nvm_sections[section].data = temp;
511 			mvm->nvm_sections[section].length = ret;
512 
513 #ifdef CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEBUGFS
514 			switch (section) {
515 			case NVM_SECTION_TYPE_SW:
516 				mvm->nvm_sw_blob.data = temp;
517 				mvm->nvm_sw_blob.size  = ret;
518 				break;
519 			case NVM_SECTION_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
520 				mvm->nvm_calib_blob.data = temp;
521 				mvm->nvm_calib_blob.size  = ret;
522 				break;
523 			case NVM_SECTION_TYPE_PRODUCTION:
524 				mvm->nvm_prod_blob.data = temp;
525 				mvm->nvm_prod_blob.size  = ret;
526 				break;
527 			default:
528 				if (section == mvm->cfg->nvm_hw_section_num) {
529 					mvm->nvm_hw_blob.data = temp;
530 					mvm->nvm_hw_blob.size = ret;
531 					break;
532 				}
533 			}
534 #endif
535 		}
536 		if (!size_read)
537 			IWL_ERR(mvm, "OTP is blank\n");
538 		kfree(nvm_buffer);
539 	}
540 
541 	/* load external NVM if configured */
542 	if (mvm->nvm_file_name) {
543 		/* move to External NVM flow */
544 		ret = iwl_mvm_read_external_nvm(mvm);
545 		if (ret)
546 			return ret;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* parse the relevant nvm sections */
550 	mvm->nvm_data = iwl_parse_nvm_sections(mvm);
551 	if (!mvm->nvm_data)
552 		return -ENODATA;
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556