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1 /*
2  * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
3  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
4  *
5  * Based on:
6  *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
7  *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
8  *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
12  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/msi.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
26 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 #define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
32 
33 #define PCIECAR			0x000010
34 #define PCIECCTLR		0x000018
35 #define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE	(1 << 31)
36 #define  TYPE0			(0 << 8)
37 #define  TYPE1			(1 << 8)
38 #define PCIECDR			0x000020
39 #define PCIEMSR			0x000028
40 #define PCIEINTXR		0x000400
41 #define PCIEMSITXR		0x000840
42 
43 /* Transfer control */
44 #define PCIETCTLR		0x02000
45 #define  CFINIT			1
46 #define PCIETSTR		0x02004
47 #define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE	1
48 #define PCIEERRFR		0x02020
49 #define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST	(1 << 4)
50 #define PCIEMSIFR		0x02044
51 #define PCIEMSIALR		0x02048
52 #define  MSIFE			1
53 #define PCIEMSIAUR		0x0204c
54 #define PCIEMSIIER		0x02050
55 
56 /* root port address */
57 #define PCIEPRAR(x)		(0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
58 
59 /* local address reg & mask */
60 #define PCIELAR(x)		(0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
61 #define PCIELAMR(x)		(0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
62 #define  LAM_PREFETCH		(1 << 3)
63 #define  LAM_64BIT		(1 << 2)
64 #define  LAR_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
65 
66 /* PCIe address reg & mask */
67 #define PCIEPARL(x)		(0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
68 #define PCIEPARH(x)		(0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
69 #define PCIEPAMR(x)		(0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
70 #define PCIEPTCTLR(x)		(0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
71 #define  PAR_ENABLE		(1 << 31)
72 #define  IO_SPACE		(1 << 8)
73 
74 /* Configuration */
75 #define PCICONF(x)		(0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
76 #define PMCAP(x)		(0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
77 #define EXPCAP(x)		(0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
78 #define VCCAP(x)		(0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
79 
80 /* link layer */
81 #define IDSETR1			0x011004
82 #define TLCTLR			0x011048
83 #define MACSR			0x011054
84 #define MACCTLR			0x011058
85 #define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE	(1 << 27)
86 
87 /* R-Car H1 PHY */
88 #define H1_PCIEPHYADRR		0x04000c
89 #define  WRITE_CMD		(1 << 16)
90 #define  PHY_ACK		(1 << 24)
91 #define  RATE_POS		12
92 #define  LANE_POS		8
93 #define  ADR_POS		0
94 #define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR		0x040014
95 #define H1_PCIEPHYSR		0x040018
96 
97 #define INT_PCI_MSI_NR	32
98 
99 #define RCONF(x)	(PCICONF(0)+(x))
100 #define RPMCAP(x)	(PMCAP(0)+(x))
101 #define REXPCAP(x)	(EXPCAP(0)+(x))
102 #define RVCCAP(x)	(VCCAP(0)+(x))
103 
104 #define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)	(((b) & 0xff) << 24)
105 #define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)	(((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
106 #define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)	(((f) & 0x7) << 16)
107 
108 #define RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES 4
109 #define MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS 6
110 
111 struct rcar_msi {
112 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
113 	struct irq_domain *domain;
114 	struct msi_chip chip;
115 	unsigned long pages;
116 	struct mutex lock;
117 	int irq1;
118 	int irq2;
119 };
120 
to_rcar_msi(struct msi_chip * chip)121 static inline struct rcar_msi *to_rcar_msi(struct msi_chip *chip)
122 {
123 	return container_of(chip, struct rcar_msi, chip);
124 }
125 
126 /* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
127 struct rcar_pcie {
128 	struct device		*dev;
129 	void __iomem		*base;
130 	struct resource		res[RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES];
131 	struct resource		busn;
132 	int			root_bus_nr;
133 	struct clk		*clk;
134 	struct clk		*bus_clk;
135 	struct			rcar_msi msi;
136 };
137 
sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data * sys)138 static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
139 {
140 	return sys->private_data;
141 }
142 
rcar_pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,unsigned long val,unsigned long reg)143 static void rcar_pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val,
144 			       unsigned long reg)
145 {
146 	writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
147 }
148 
rcar_pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,unsigned long reg)149 static unsigned long rcar_pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
150 				       unsigned long reg)
151 {
152 	return readl(pcie->base + reg);
153 }
154 
155 enum {
156 	RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
157 	RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
158 };
159 
rcar_rmw32(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,int where,u32 mask,u32 data)160 static void rcar_rmw32(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where, u32 mask, u32 data)
161 {
162 	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
163 	u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
164 
165 	val &= ~(mask << shift);
166 	val |= data << shift;
167 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, where & ~3);
168 }
169 
rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,int where)170 static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
171 {
172 	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
173 	u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
174 
175 	return val >> shift;
176 }
177 
178 /* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,unsigned char access_type,struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,u32 * data)179 static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
180 		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
181 		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
182 {
183 	int dev, func, reg, index;
184 
185 	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
186 	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
187 	reg = where & ~3;
188 	index = reg / 4;
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
192 	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
193 	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
194 	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
195 	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
196 	 * result in a completer abort.
197 	 *
198 	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
199 	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
200 	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
201 	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
202 	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
203 	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
204 	 */
205 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
206 		if (dev != 0)
207 			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
208 
209 		if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ) {
210 			*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
211 		} else {
212 			/* Keep an eye out for changes to the root bus number */
213 			if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (reg == PCI_PRIMARY_BUS))
214 				pcie->root_bus_nr = *data & 0xff;
215 
216 			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
217 		}
218 
219 		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (pcie->root_bus_nr < 0)
223 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
224 
225 	/* Clear errors */
226 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
227 
228 	/* Set the PIO address */
229 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
230 		PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
231 
232 	/* Enable the configuration access */
233 	if (bus->parent->number == pcie->root_bus_nr)
234 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
235 	else
236 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
237 
238 	/* Check for errors */
239 	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
240 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
241 
242 	/* Check for master and target aborts */
243 	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
244 		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
245 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
246 
247 	if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
248 		*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
249 	else
250 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
251 
252 	/* Disable the configuration access */
253 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
254 
255 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
256 }
257 
rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 * val)258 static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
259 			       int where, int size, u32 *val)
260 {
261 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
265 				      bus, devfn, where, val);
266 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
267 		*val = 0xffffffff;
268 		return ret;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (size == 1)
272 		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
273 	else if (size == 2)
274 		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
275 
276 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n",
277 		bus->number, devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)*val);
278 
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 /* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 val)283 static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
284 				int where, int size, u32 val)
285 {
286 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
287 	int shift, ret;
288 	u32 data;
289 
290 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
291 				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
292 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
293 		return ret;
294 
295 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n",
296 		bus->number, devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)val);
297 
298 	if (size == 1) {
299 		shift = 8 * (where & 3);
300 		data &= ~(0xff << shift);
301 		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
302 	} else if (size == 2) {
303 		shift = 8 * (where & 2);
304 		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
305 		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
306 	} else
307 		data = val;
308 
309 	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
310 				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
311 
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
316 	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,
317 	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,
318 };
319 
rcar_pcie_setup_window(int win,struct rcar_pcie * pcie)320 static void rcar_pcie_setup_window(int win, struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
321 {
322 	struct resource *res = &pcie->res[win];
323 
324 	/* Setup PCIe address space mappings for each resource */
325 	resource_size_t size;
326 	resource_size_t res_start;
327 	u32 mask;
328 
329 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000000, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 128Bytes, which
333 	 * keeps things pretty simple.
334 	 */
335 	size = resource_size(res);
336 	mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_128) - 1;
337 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, mask << 7, PCIEPAMR(win));
338 
339 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
340 		res_start = pci_pio_to_address(res->start);
341 	else
342 		res_start = res->start;
343 
344 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res_start), PCIEPARH(win));
345 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res_start), PCIEPARL(win));
346 
347 	/* First resource is for IO */
348 	mask = PAR_ENABLE;
349 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
350 		mask |= IO_SPACE;
351 
352 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, mask, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
353 }
354 
rcar_pcie_setup(int nr,struct pci_sys_data * sys)355 static int rcar_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
356 {
357 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(sys);
358 	struct resource *res;
359 	int i;
360 
361 	pcie->root_bus_nr = -1;
362 
363 	/* Setup PCI resources */
364 	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
365 
366 		res = &pcie->res[i];
367 		if (!res->flags)
368 			continue;
369 
370 		rcar_pcie_setup_window(i, pcie);
371 
372 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
373 			phys_addr_t io_start = pci_pio_to_address(res->start);
374 			pci_ioremap_io(nr * SZ_64K, io_start);
375 		} else
376 			pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, res);
377 	}
378 	pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, &pcie->busn);
379 
380 	return 1;
381 }
382 
rcar_pcie_add_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)383 static void rcar_pcie_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
384 {
385 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
386 		struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
387 
388 		bus->msi = &pcie->msi.chip;
389 	}
390 }
391 
392 struct hw_pci rcar_pci = {
393 	.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
394 	.map_irq        = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci,
395 	.ops            = &rcar_pcie_ops,
396 	.add_bus        = rcar_pcie_add_bus,
397 };
398 
rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)399 static void rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
400 {
401 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcie->dev);
402 
403 	rcar_pci.nr_controllers = 1;
404 	rcar_pci.private_data = (void **)&pcie;
405 
406 	pci_common_init_dev(&pdev->dev, &rcar_pci);
407 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
408 	rcar_pci.domain++;
409 #endif
410 }
411 
phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)412 static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
413 {
414 	unsigned int timeout = 100;
415 
416 	while (timeout--) {
417 		if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
418 			return 0;
419 
420 		udelay(100);
421 	}
422 
423 	dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
424 
425 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
426 }
427 
phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,unsigned int rate,unsigned int addr,unsigned int lane,unsigned int data)428 static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
429 				 unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
430 				 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
431 {
432 	unsigned long phyaddr;
433 
434 	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
435 		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
436 		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
437 		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
438 
439 	/* Set write data */
440 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
441 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
442 
443 	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
444 	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
445 
446 	/* Clear command */
447 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
448 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
449 
450 	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
451 	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
452 }
453 
rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)454 static int rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
455 {
456 	unsigned int timeout = 10;
457 
458 	while (timeout--) {
459 		if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
460 			return 0;
461 
462 		msleep(5);
463 	}
464 
465 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
466 }
467 
rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)468 static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
469 {
470 	int err;
471 
472 	/* Begin initialization */
473 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
474 
475 	/* Set mode */
476 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
480 	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
481 	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
482 	 */
483 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
487 	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
488 	 */
489 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
490 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
491 
492 	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
493 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
494 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
495 		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
496 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
497 		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
498 
499 	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
500 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
501 		PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
502 
503 	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
504 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
505 
506 	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
507 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
508 
509 	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
510 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
511 
512 	/* Enable MSI */
513 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
514 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x101f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
515 
516 	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
517 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
518 
519 	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
520 	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
521 	if (err)
522 		return err;
523 
524 	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
525 	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
526 
527 	wmb();
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)532 static int rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
533 {
534 	unsigned int timeout = 10;
535 
536 	/* Initialize the phy */
537 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
538 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
539 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
540 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
541 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
542 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
543 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
544 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
545 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
546 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
547 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
548 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
549 
550 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
551 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
552 	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
553 
554 	while (timeout--) {
555 		if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYSR))
556 			return rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
557 
558 		msleep(5);
559 	}
560 
561 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
562 }
563 
rcar_msi_alloc(struct rcar_msi * chip)564 static int rcar_msi_alloc(struct rcar_msi *chip)
565 {
566 	int msi;
567 
568 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
569 
570 	msi = find_first_zero_bit(chip->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
571 	if (msi < INT_PCI_MSI_NR)
572 		set_bit(msi, chip->used);
573 	else
574 		msi = -ENOSPC;
575 
576 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
577 
578 	return msi;
579 }
580 
rcar_msi_free(struct rcar_msi * chip,unsigned long irq)581 static void rcar_msi_free(struct rcar_msi *chip, unsigned long irq)
582 {
583 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
584 	clear_bit(irq, chip->used);
585 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
586 }
587 
rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq,void * data)588 static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
589 {
590 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = data;
591 	struct rcar_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
592 	unsigned long reg;
593 
594 	reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
595 
596 	/* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
597 	if (!reg)
598 		return IRQ_NONE;
599 
600 	while (reg) {
601 		unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);
602 		unsigned int irq;
603 
604 		/* clear the interrupt */
605 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1 << index, PCIEMSIFR);
606 
607 		irq = irq_find_mapping(msi->domain, index);
608 		if (irq) {
609 			if (test_bit(index, msi->used))
610 				generic_handle_irq(irq);
611 			else
612 				dev_info(pcie->dev, "unhandled MSI\n");
613 		} else {
614 			/* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
615 			dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
616 		}
617 
618 		/* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
619 		reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
620 	}
621 
622 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
623 }
624 
rcar_msi_setup_irq(struct msi_chip * chip,struct pci_dev * pdev,struct msi_desc * desc)625 static int rcar_msi_setup_irq(struct msi_chip *chip, struct pci_dev *pdev,
626 			      struct msi_desc *desc)
627 {
628 	struct rcar_msi *msi = to_rcar_msi(chip);
629 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = container_of(chip, struct rcar_pcie, msi.chip);
630 	struct msi_msg msg;
631 	unsigned int irq;
632 	int hwirq;
633 
634 	hwirq = rcar_msi_alloc(msi);
635 	if (hwirq < 0)
636 		return hwirq;
637 
638 	irq = irq_create_mapping(msi->domain, hwirq);
639 	if (!irq) {
640 		rcar_msi_free(msi, hwirq);
641 		return -EINVAL;
642 	}
643 
644 	irq_set_msi_desc(irq, desc);
645 
646 	msg.address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
647 	msg.address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
648 	msg.data = hwirq;
649 
650 	write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
rcar_msi_teardown_irq(struct msi_chip * chip,unsigned int irq)655 static void rcar_msi_teardown_irq(struct msi_chip *chip, unsigned int irq)
656 {
657 	struct rcar_msi *msi = to_rcar_msi(chip);
658 	struct irq_data *d = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
659 
660 	rcar_msi_free(msi, d->hwirq);
661 }
662 
663 static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_irq_chip = {
664 	.name = "R-Car PCIe MSI",
665 	.irq_enable = unmask_msi_irq,
666 	.irq_disable = mask_msi_irq,
667 	.irq_mask = mask_msi_irq,
668 	.irq_unmask = unmask_msi_irq,
669 };
670 
rcar_msi_map(struct irq_domain * domain,unsigned int irq,irq_hw_number_t hwirq)671 static int rcar_msi_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
672 			irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
673 {
674 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &rcar_msi_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
675 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
676 	set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
677 
678 	return 0;
679 }
680 
681 static const struct irq_domain_ops msi_domain_ops = {
682 	.map = rcar_msi_map,
683 };
684 
rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie * pcie)685 static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
686 {
687 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcie->dev);
688 	struct rcar_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
689 	unsigned long base;
690 	int err;
691 
692 	mutex_init(&msi->lock);
693 
694 	msi->chip.dev = pcie->dev;
695 	msi->chip.setup_irq = rcar_msi_setup_irq;
696 	msi->chip.teardown_irq = rcar_msi_teardown_irq;
697 
698 	msi->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(pcie->dev->of_node, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
699 					    &msi_domain_ops, &msi->chip);
700 	if (!msi->domain) {
701 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
702 		return -ENOMEM;
703 	}
704 
705 	/* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
706 	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
707 			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
708 			       rcar_msi_irq_chip.name, pcie);
709 	if (err < 0) {
710 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
711 		goto err;
712 	}
713 
714 	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
715 			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
716 			       rcar_msi_irq_chip.name, pcie);
717 	if (err < 0) {
718 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
719 		goto err;
720 	}
721 
722 	/* setup MSI data target */
723 	msi->pages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
724 	base = virt_to_phys((void *)msi->pages);
725 
726 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, base | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
727 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIAUR);
728 
729 	/* enable all MSI interrupts */
730 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xffffffff, PCIEMSIIER);
731 
732 	return 0;
733 
734 err:
735 	irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);
736 	return err;
737 }
738 
rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device * pdev,struct rcar_pcie * pcie)739 static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
740 				   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
741 {
742 	struct resource res;
743 	int err, i;
744 
745 	err = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, &res);
746 	if (err)
747 		return err;
748 
749 	pcie->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie");
750 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk)) {
751 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform clock\n");
752 		return PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
753 	}
754 	err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->clk);
755 	if (err)
756 		goto fail_clk;
757 
758 	pcie->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie_bus");
759 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->bus_clk)) {
760 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
761 		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->bus_clk);
762 		goto fail_clk;
763 	}
764 	err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->bus_clk);
765 	if (err)
766 		goto err_map_reg;
767 
768 	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
769 	if (i < 0) {
770 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
771 		err = -ENOENT;
772 		goto err_map_reg;
773 	}
774 	pcie->msi.irq1 = i;
775 
776 	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(pdev->dev.of_node, 1);
777 	if (i < 0) {
778 		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
779 		err = -ENOENT;
780 		goto err_map_reg;
781 	}
782 	pcie->msi.irq2 = i;
783 
784 	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &res);
785 	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base)) {
786 		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
787 		goto err_map_reg;
788 	}
789 
790 	return 0;
791 
792 err_map_reg:
793 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->bus_clk);
794 fail_clk:
795 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->clk);
796 
797 	return err;
798 }
799 
rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,struct of_pci_range * range,int * index)800 static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
801 				    struct of_pci_range *range,
802 				    int *index)
803 {
804 	u64 restype = range->flags;
805 	u64 cpu_addr = range->cpu_addr;
806 	u64 cpu_end = range->cpu_addr + range->size;
807 	u64 pci_addr = range->pci_addr;
808 	u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
809 	u64 mask;
810 	u64 size;
811 	int idx = *index;
812 
813 	if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
814 		flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of the start
818 	 * address, we have to use multiple entries to perform the mapping.
819 	 */
820 	if (cpu_addr > 0) {
821 		unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
822 		u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
823 
824 		size = min(range->size, alignment);
825 	} else {
826 		size = range->size;
827 	}
828 	/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
829 	size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
830 
831 	mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
832 	mask &= ~0xf;
833 
834 	while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
835 		/*
836 		 * Set up 64-bit inbound regions as the range parser doesn't
837 		 * distinguish between 32 and 64-bit types.
838 		 */
839 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx));
840 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx));
841 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, PCIELAMR(idx));
842 
843 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx+1));
844 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx+1));
845 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(idx + 1));
846 
847 		pci_addr += size;
848 		cpu_addr += size;
849 		idx += 2;
850 
851 		if (idx > MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS) {
852 			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
853 			return -EINVAL;
854 		}
855 	}
856 	*index = idx;
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
pci_dma_range_parser_init(struct of_pci_range_parser * parser,struct device_node * node)861 static int pci_dma_range_parser_init(struct of_pci_range_parser *parser,
862 				     struct device_node *node)
863 {
864 	const int na = 3, ns = 2;
865 	int rlen;
866 
867 	parser->node = node;
868 	parser->pna = of_n_addr_cells(node);
869 	parser->np = parser->pna + na + ns;
870 
871 	parser->range = of_get_property(node, "dma-ranges", &rlen);
872 	if (!parser->range)
873 		return -ENOENT;
874 
875 	parser->end = parser->range + rlen / sizeof(__be32);
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie * pcie,struct device_node * np)879 static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
880 					  struct device_node *np)
881 {
882 	struct of_pci_range range;
883 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
884 	int index = 0;
885 	int err;
886 
887 	if (pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, np))
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 
890 	/* Get the dma-ranges from DT */
891 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
892 		u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
893 		dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
894 			range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
895 
896 		err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(pcie, &range, &index);
897 		if (err)
898 			return err;
899 	}
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
905 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1 },
906 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init },
907 	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init },
908 	{},
909 };
910 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_pcie_of_match);
911 
rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)912 static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
913 {
914 	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
915 	unsigned int data;
916 	struct of_pci_range range;
917 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
918 	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
919 	int err, win = 0;
920 	int (*hw_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie *);
921 
922 	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
923 	if (!pcie)
924 		return -ENOMEM;
925 
926 	pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
927 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
928 
929 	/* Get the bus range */
930 	if (of_pci_parse_bus_range(pdev->dev.of_node, &pcie->busn)) {
931 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse bus-range property\n");
932 		return -EINVAL;
933 	}
934 
935 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, pdev->dev.of_node)) {
936 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing ranges property\n");
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 	}
939 
940 	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
941 	if (err < 0) {
942 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
943 		return err;
944 	}
945 
946 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
947 		err = of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, pdev->dev.of_node,
948 						&pcie->res[win++]);
949 		if (err < 0)
950 			return err;
951 
952 		if (win > RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES)
953 			break;
954 	}
955 
956 	 err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(pcie, pdev->dev.of_node);
957 	 if (err)
958 		return err;
959 
960 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
961 		err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(pcie);
962 		if (err < 0) {
963 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
964 				"failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
965 				err);
966 			return err;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	of_id = of_match_device(rcar_pcie_of_match, pcie->dev);
971 	if (!of_id || !of_id->data)
972 		return -EINVAL;
973 	hw_init_fn = of_id->data;
974 
975 	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
976 	err = hw_init_fn(pcie);
977 	if (err) {
978 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe link down\n");
979 		return 0;
980 	}
981 
982 	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
983 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
984 
985 	rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
986 
987 	return 0;
988 }
989 
990 static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
991 	.driver = {
992 		.name = DRV_NAME,
993 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
994 		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
995 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
996 	},
997 	.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
998 };
999 module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
1000 
1001 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
1002 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
1003 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1004