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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2012
3  * Author: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
4  * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
10 #include <linux/ste_modem_shm.h>
11 #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
12 
13 #define SPROC_FW_SIZE (50 * 4096)
14 #define SPROC_MAX_TOC_ENTRIES 32
15 #define SPROC_MAX_NOTIFY_ID 14
16 #define SPROC_RESOURCE_NAME "rsc-table"
17 #define SPROC_MODEM_NAME "ste-modem"
18 #define SPROC_MODEM_FIRMWARE SPROC_MODEM_NAME "-fw.bin"
19 
20 #define sproc_dbg(sproc, fmt, ...) \
21 	dev_dbg(&sproc->mdev->pdev.dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
22 #define sproc_err(sproc, fmt, ...) \
23 	dev_err(&sproc->mdev->pdev.dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
24 
25 /* STE-modem control structure */
26 struct sproc {
27 	struct rproc *rproc;
28 	struct ste_modem_device *mdev;
29 	int error;
30 	void *fw_addr;
31 	size_t fw_size;
32 	dma_addr_t fw_dma_addr;
33 };
34 
35 /* STE-Modem firmware entry */
36 struct ste_toc_entry {
37 	__le32 start;
38 	__le32 size;
39 	__le32 flags;
40 	__le32 entry_point;
41 	__le32 load_addr;
42 	char name[12];
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * The Table Of Content is located at the start of the firmware image and
47  * at offset zero in the shared memory region. The resource table typically
48  * contains the initial boot image (boot strap) and other information elements
49  * such as remoteproc resource table. Each entry is identified by a unique
50  * name.
51  */
52 struct ste_toc {
53 	struct ste_toc_entry table[SPROC_MAX_TOC_ENTRIES];
54 };
55 
56 /* Loads the firmware to shared memory. */
sproc_load_segments(struct rproc * rproc,const struct firmware * fw)57 static int sproc_load_segments(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
58 {
59 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
60 
61 	memcpy(sproc->fw_addr, fw->data, fw->size);
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 /* Find the entry for resource table in the Table of Content */
sproc_find_rsc_entry(const void * data)67 static const struct ste_toc_entry *sproc_find_rsc_entry(const void *data)
68 {
69 	int i;
70 	const struct ste_toc *toc;
71 	toc = data;
72 
73 	/* Search the table for the resource table */
74 	for (i = 0; i < SPROC_MAX_TOC_ENTRIES &&
75 		    toc->table[i].start != 0xffffffff; i++) {
76 		if (!strncmp(toc->table[i].name, SPROC_RESOURCE_NAME,
77 			     sizeof(toc->table[i].name)))
78 			return &toc->table[i];
79 	}
80 
81 	return NULL;
82 }
83 
84 /* Find the resource table inside the remote processor's firmware. */
85 static struct resource_table *
sproc_find_rsc_table(struct rproc * rproc,const struct firmware * fw,int * tablesz)86 sproc_find_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw,
87 		     int *tablesz)
88 {
89 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
90 	struct resource_table *table;
91 	const struct ste_toc_entry *entry;
92 
93 	if (!fw)
94 		return NULL;
95 
96 	entry = sproc_find_rsc_entry(fw->data);
97 	if (!entry) {
98 		sproc_err(sproc, "resource table not found in fw\n");
99 		return NULL;
100 	}
101 
102 	table = (void *)(fw->data + entry->start);
103 
104 	/* sanity check size and offset of resource table */
105 	if (entry->start > SPROC_FW_SIZE ||
106 	    entry->size > SPROC_FW_SIZE ||
107 	    fw->size > SPROC_FW_SIZE ||
108 	    entry->start + entry->size > fw->size ||
109 	    sizeof(struct resource_table) > entry->size) {
110 		sproc_err(sproc, "bad size of fw or resource table\n");
111 		return NULL;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* we don't support any version beyond the first */
115 	if (table->ver != 1) {
116 		sproc_err(sproc, "unsupported fw ver: %d\n", table->ver);
117 		return NULL;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */
121 	if (table->reserved[0] || table->reserved[1]) {
122 		sproc_err(sproc, "non zero reserved bytes\n");
123 		return NULL;
124 	}
125 
126 	/* make sure the offsets array isn't truncated */
127 	if (table->num > SPROC_MAX_TOC_ENTRIES ||
128 	    table->num * sizeof(table->offset[0]) +
129 	    sizeof(struct resource_table) > entry->size) {
130 		sproc_err(sproc, "resource table incomplete\n");
131 		return NULL;
132 	}
133 
134 	/* If the fw size has grown, release the previous fw allocation */
135 	if (SPROC_FW_SIZE < fw->size) {
136 		sproc_err(sproc, "Insufficient space for fw (%d < %zd)\n",
137 			  SPROC_FW_SIZE, fw->size);
138 		return NULL;
139 	}
140 
141 	sproc->fw_size = fw->size;
142 	*tablesz = entry->size;
143 
144 	return table;
145 }
146 
147 /* Find the resource table inside the remote processor's firmware. */
148 static struct resource_table *
sproc_find_loaded_rsc_table(struct rproc * rproc,const struct firmware * fw)149 sproc_find_loaded_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
150 {
151 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
152 	const struct ste_toc_entry *entry;
153 
154 	if (!fw || !sproc->fw_addr)
155 		return NULL;
156 
157 	entry = sproc_find_rsc_entry(sproc->fw_addr);
158 	if (!entry) {
159 		sproc_err(sproc, "resource table not found in fw\n");
160 		return NULL;
161 	}
162 
163 	return sproc->fw_addr + entry->start;
164 }
165 
166 /* STE modem firmware handler operations */
167 static const struct rproc_fw_ops sproc_fw_ops = {
168 	.load = sproc_load_segments,
169 	.find_rsc_table = sproc_find_rsc_table,
170 	.find_loaded_rsc_table = sproc_find_loaded_rsc_table,
171 };
172 
173 /* Kick the modem with specified notification id */
sproc_kick(struct rproc * rproc,int vqid)174 static void sproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
175 {
176 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
177 
178 	sproc_dbg(sproc, "kick vqid:%d\n", vqid);
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * We need different notification IDs for RX and TX so add
182 	 * an offset on TX notification IDs.
183 	 */
184 	sproc->mdev->ops.kick(sproc->mdev, vqid + SPROC_MAX_NOTIFY_ID);
185 }
186 
187 /* Received a kick from a modem, kick the virtqueue */
sproc_kick_callback(struct ste_modem_device * mdev,int vqid)188 static void sproc_kick_callback(struct ste_modem_device *mdev, int vqid)
189 {
190 	struct sproc *sproc = mdev->drv_data;
191 
192 	if (rproc_vq_interrupt(sproc->rproc, vqid) == IRQ_NONE)
193 		sproc_dbg(sproc, "no message was found in vqid %d\n", vqid);
194 }
195 
196 static struct ste_modem_dev_cb sproc_dev_cb = {
197 	.kick = sproc_kick_callback,
198 };
199 
200 /* Start the STE modem */
sproc_start(struct rproc * rproc)201 static int sproc_start(struct rproc *rproc)
202 {
203 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
204 	int i, err;
205 
206 	sproc_dbg(sproc, "start ste-modem\n");
207 
208 	/* Sanity test the max_notifyid */
209 	if (rproc->max_notifyid > SPROC_MAX_NOTIFY_ID) {
210 		sproc_err(sproc, "Notification IDs too high:%d\n",
211 			  rproc->max_notifyid);
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Subscribe to notifications */
216 	for (i = 0; i <= rproc->max_notifyid; i++) {
217 		err = sproc->mdev->ops.kick_subscribe(sproc->mdev, i);
218 		if (err) {
219 			sproc_err(sproc,
220 				  "subscription of kicks failed:%d\n", err);
221 			return err;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	/* Request modem start-up*/
226 	return sproc->mdev->ops.power(sproc->mdev, true);
227 }
228 
229 /* Stop the STE modem */
sproc_stop(struct rproc * rproc)230 static int sproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
231 {
232 	struct sproc *sproc = rproc->priv;
233 	sproc_dbg(sproc, "stop ste-modem\n");
234 
235 	return sproc->mdev->ops.power(sproc->mdev, false);
236 }
237 
238 static struct rproc_ops sproc_ops = {
239 	.start		= sproc_start,
240 	.stop		= sproc_stop,
241 	.kick		= sproc_kick,
242 };
243 
244 /* STE modem device is unregistered */
sproc_drv_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)245 static int sproc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
246 {
247 	struct ste_modem_device *mdev =
248 		container_of(pdev, struct ste_modem_device, pdev);
249 	struct sproc *sproc = mdev->drv_data;
250 
251 	sproc_dbg(sproc, "remove ste-modem\n");
252 
253 	/* Reset device callback functions */
254 	sproc->mdev->ops.setup(sproc->mdev, NULL);
255 
256 	/* Unregister as remoteproc device */
257 	rproc_del(sproc->rproc);
258 	dma_free_coherent(sproc->rproc->dev.parent, SPROC_FW_SIZE,
259 			  sproc->fw_addr, sproc->fw_dma_addr);
260 	rproc_put(sproc->rproc);
261 
262 	mdev->drv_data = NULL;
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 /* Handle probe of a modem device */
sproc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)268 static int sproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
269 {
270 	struct ste_modem_device *mdev =
271 		container_of(pdev, struct ste_modem_device, pdev);
272 	struct sproc *sproc;
273 	struct rproc *rproc;
274 	int err;
275 
276 	dev_dbg(&mdev->pdev.dev, "probe ste-modem\n");
277 
278 	if (!mdev->ops.setup || !mdev->ops.kick || !mdev->ops.kick_subscribe ||
279 	    !mdev->ops.power) {
280 		dev_err(&mdev->pdev.dev, "invalid mdev ops\n");
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 	}
283 
284 	rproc = rproc_alloc(&mdev->pdev.dev, mdev->pdev.name, &sproc_ops,
285 			    SPROC_MODEM_FIRMWARE, sizeof(*sproc));
286 	if (!rproc)
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	sproc = rproc->priv;
290 	sproc->mdev = mdev;
291 	sproc->rproc = rproc;
292 	mdev->drv_data = sproc;
293 
294 	/* Provide callback functions to modem device */
295 	sproc->mdev->ops.setup(sproc->mdev, &sproc_dev_cb);
296 
297 	/* Set the STE-modem specific firmware handler */
298 	rproc->fw_ops = &sproc_fw_ops;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * STE-modem requires the firmware to be located
302 	 * at the start of the shared memory region. So we need to
303 	 * reserve space for firmware at the start.
304 	 */
305 	sproc->fw_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(rproc->dev.parent, SPROC_FW_SIZE,
306 					    &sproc->fw_dma_addr,
307 					    GFP_KERNEL);
308 	if (!sproc->fw_addr) {
309 		sproc_err(sproc, "Cannot allocate memory for fw\n");
310 		err = -ENOMEM;
311 		goto free_rproc;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* Register as a remoteproc device */
315 	err = rproc_add(rproc);
316 	if (err)
317 		goto free_mem;
318 
319 	return 0;
320 
321 free_mem:
322 	dma_free_coherent(rproc->dev.parent, SPROC_FW_SIZE,
323 			  sproc->fw_addr, sproc->fw_dma_addr);
324 free_rproc:
325 	/* Reset device data upon error */
326 	mdev->drv_data = NULL;
327 	rproc_put(rproc);
328 	return err;
329 }
330 
331 static struct platform_driver sproc_driver = {
332 	.driver	= {
333 		.name	= SPROC_MODEM_NAME,
334 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
335 	},
336 	.probe	= sproc_probe,
337 	.remove	= sproc_drv_remove,
338 };
339 
340 module_platform_driver(sproc_driver);
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
342 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STE Modem driver using the Remote Processor Framework");
343