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1 /*
2  * sd_dif.c - SCSI Data Integrity Field
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
5  * Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
19  * USA.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
25 
26 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsicam.h>
35 
36 #include "sd.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * Configure exchange of protection information between OS and HBA.
40  */
sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk * sdkp)41 void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
42 {
43 	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
44 	struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
45 	u8 type = sdkp->protection_type;
46 	int dif, dix;
47 
48 	dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, type);
49 	dix = scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, type);
50 
51 	if (!dix && scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, 0)) {
52 		dif = 0; dix = 1;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (!dix)
56 		return;
57 
58 	/* Enable DMA of protection information */
59 	if (scsi_host_get_guard(sdkp->device->host) & SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP) {
60 		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
61 			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type3_ip);
62 		else
63 			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type1_ip);
64 
65 		disk->integrity->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_IP_CHECKSUM;
66 	} else
67 		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
68 			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type3_crc);
69 		else
70 			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type1_crc);
71 
72 	sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
73 		  "Enabling DIX %s protection\n", disk->integrity->name);
74 
75 	/* Signal to block layer that we support sector tagging */
76 	if (dif && type) {
77 
78 		disk->integrity->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE;
79 
80 		if (!sdkp->ATO)
81 			return;
82 
83 		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
84 			disk->integrity->tag_size = sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u32);
85 		else
86 			disk->integrity->tag_size = sizeof(u16);
87 
88 		sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "DIF application tag size %u\n",
89 			  disk->integrity->tag_size);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * The virtual start sector is the one that was originally submitted
95  * by the block layer.	Due to partitioning, MD/DM cloning, etc. the
96  * actual physical start sector is likely to be different.  Remap
97  * protection information to match the physical LBA.
98  *
99  * From a protocol perspective there's a slight difference between
100  * Type 1 and 2.  The latter uses 32-byte CDBs exclusively, and the
101  * reference tag is seeded in the CDB.  This gives us the potential to
102  * avoid virt->phys remapping during write.  However, at read time we
103  * don't know whether the virt sector is the same as when we wrote it
104  * (we could be reading from real disk as opposed to MD/DM device.  So
105  * we always remap Type 2 making it identical to Type 1.
106  *
107  * Type 3 does not have a reference tag so no remapping is required.
108  */
sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)109 void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
110 {
111 	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
112 	struct bio *bio;
113 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
114 	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
115 	u32 phys, virt;
116 
117 	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
118 
119 	if (sdkp->protection_type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
120 		return;
121 
122 	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
123 
124 	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
125 		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
126 		struct bio_vec iv;
127 		struct bvec_iter iter;
128 		unsigned int j;
129 
130 		/* Already remapped? */
131 		if (bip->bip_flags & BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY)
132 			break;
133 
134 		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
135 
136 		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
137 			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
138 
139 			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
140 
141 				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == virt)
142 					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(phys);
143 
144 				virt++;
145 				phys++;
146 			}
147 
148 			kunmap_atomic(pi);
149 		}
150 
151 		bip->bip_flags |= BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY;
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Remap physical sector values in the reference tag to the virtual
157  * values expected by the block layer.
158  */
sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,unsigned int good_bytes)159 void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
160 {
161 	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
162 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
163 	struct bio *bio;
164 	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
165 	unsigned int j, intervals;
166 	u32 phys, virt;
167 
168 	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
169 
170 	if (sdkp->protection_type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION || good_bytes == 0)
171 		return;
172 
173 	intervals = good_bytes / scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
174 	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
175 
176 	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
177 		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
178 		struct bio_vec iv;
179 		struct bvec_iter iter;
180 
181 		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
182 
183 		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
184 			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
185 
186 			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
187 
188 				if (intervals == 0) {
189 					kunmap_atomic(pi);
190 					return;
191 				}
192 
193 				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == phys)
194 					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(virt);
195 
196 				virt++;
197 				phys++;
198 				intervals--;
199 			}
200 
201 			kunmap_atomic(pi);
202 		}
203 	}
204 }
205 
206