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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/hfsplus/part_tbl.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * This file may be distributed under the terms of
6  * the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * Original code to handle the new style Mac partition table based on
9  * a patch contributed by Holger Schemel (aeglos@valinor.owl.de).
10  *
11  * In function preconditions the term "valid" applied to a pointer to
12  * a structure means that the pointer is non-NULL and the structure it
13  * points to has all fields initialized to consistent values.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
19 
20 /* offsets to various blocks */
21 #define HFS_DD_BLK		0 /* Driver Descriptor block */
22 #define HFS_PMAP_BLK		1 /* First block of partition map */
23 #define HFS_MDB_BLK		2 /* Block (w/i partition) of MDB */
24 
25 /* magic numbers for various disk blocks */
26 #define HFS_DRVR_DESC_MAGIC	0x4552 /* "ER": driver descriptor map */
27 #define HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC	0x5453 /* "TS": old-type partition map */
28 #define HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC	0x504D /* "PM": new-type partition map */
29 #define HFS_SUPER_MAGIC		0x4244 /* "BD": HFS MDB (super block) */
30 #define HFS_MFS_SUPER_MAGIC	0xD2D7 /* MFS MDB (super block) */
31 
32 /*
33  * The new style Mac partition map
34  *
35  * For each partition on the media there is a physical block (512-byte
36  * block) containing one of these structures.  These blocks are
37  * contiguous starting at block 1.
38  */
39 struct new_pmap {
40 	__be16	pmSig;		/* signature */
41 	__be16	reSigPad;	/* padding */
42 	__be32	pmMapBlkCnt;	/* partition blocks count */
43 	__be32	pmPyPartStart;	/* physical block start of partition */
44 	__be32	pmPartBlkCnt;	/* physical block count of partition */
45 	u8	pmPartName[32];	/* (null terminated?) string
46 				   giving the name of this
47 				   partition */
48 	u8	pmPartType[32];	/* (null terminated?) string
49 				   giving the type of this
50 				   partition */
51 	/* a bunch more stuff we don't need */
52 } __packed;
53 
54 /*
55  * The old style Mac partition map
56  *
57  * The partition map consists for a 2-byte signature followed by an
58  * array of these structures.  The map is terminated with an all-zero
59  * one of these.
60  */
61 struct old_pmap {
62 	__be16		pdSig;	/* Signature bytes */
63 	struct old_pmap_entry {
64 		__be32	pdStart;
65 		__be32	pdSize;
66 		__be32	pdFSID;
67 	}	pdEntry[42];
68 } __packed;
69 
hfs_parse_old_pmap(struct super_block * sb,struct old_pmap * pm,sector_t * part_start,sector_t * part_size)70 static int hfs_parse_old_pmap(struct super_block *sb, struct old_pmap *pm,
71 		sector_t *part_start, sector_t *part_size)
72 {
73 	struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
74 	int i;
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < 42; i++) {
77 		struct old_pmap_entry *p = &pm->pdEntry[i];
78 
79 		if (p->pdStart && p->pdSize &&
80 		    p->pdFSID == cpu_to_be32(0x54465331)/*"TFS1"*/ &&
81 		    (sbi->part < 0 || sbi->part == i)) {
82 			*part_start += be32_to_cpu(p->pdStart);
83 			*part_size = be32_to_cpu(p->pdSize);
84 			return 0;
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	return -ENOENT;
89 }
90 
hfs_parse_new_pmap(struct super_block * sb,void * buf,struct new_pmap * pm,sector_t * part_start,sector_t * part_size)91 static int hfs_parse_new_pmap(struct super_block *sb, void *buf,
92 		struct new_pmap *pm, sector_t *part_start, sector_t *part_size)
93 {
94 	struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
95 	int size = be32_to_cpu(pm->pmMapBlkCnt);
96 	int buf_size = hfsplus_min_io_size(sb);
97 	int res;
98 	int i = 0;
99 
100 	do {
101 		if (!memcmp(pm->pmPartType, "Apple_HFS", 9) &&
102 		    (sbi->part < 0 || sbi->part == i)) {
103 			*part_start += be32_to_cpu(pm->pmPyPartStart);
104 			*part_size = be32_to_cpu(pm->pmPartBlkCnt);
105 			return 0;
106 		}
107 
108 		if (++i >= size)
109 			return -ENOENT;
110 
111 		pm = (struct new_pmap *)((u8 *)pm + HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE);
112 		if ((u8 *)pm - (u8 *)buf >= buf_size) {
113 			res = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb,
114 						 *part_start + HFS_PMAP_BLK + i,
115 						 buf, (void **)&pm, READ);
116 			if (res)
117 				return res;
118 		}
119 	} while (pm->pmSig == cpu_to_be16(HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC));
120 
121 	return -ENOENT;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Parse the partition map looking for the start and length of a
126  * HFS/HFS+ partition.
127  */
hfs_part_find(struct super_block * sb,sector_t * part_start,sector_t * part_size)128 int hfs_part_find(struct super_block *sb,
129 		sector_t *part_start, sector_t *part_size)
130 {
131 	void *buf, *data;
132 	int res;
133 
134 	buf = kmalloc(hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
135 	if (!buf)
136 		return -ENOMEM;
137 
138 	res = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb, *part_start + HFS_PMAP_BLK,
139 				 buf, &data, READ);
140 	if (res)
141 		goto out;
142 
143 	switch (be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)data))) {
144 	case HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC:
145 		res = hfs_parse_old_pmap(sb, data, part_start, part_size);
146 		break;
147 	case HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC:
148 		res = hfs_parse_new_pmap(sb, buf, data, part_start, part_size);
149 		break;
150 	default:
151 		res = -ENOENT;
152 		break;
153 	}
154 out:
155 	kfree(buf);
156 	return res;
157 }
158