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1 #include <linux/fanotify.h>
2 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
3 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* UINT_MAX */
7 #include <linux/mount.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/wait.h>
11 
12 #include "fanotify.h"
13 
should_merge(struct fsnotify_event * old_fsn,struct fsnotify_event * new_fsn)14 static bool should_merge(struct fsnotify_event *old_fsn,
15 			 struct fsnotify_event *new_fsn)
16 {
17 	struct fanotify_event_info *old, *new;
18 
19 	pr_debug("%s: old=%p new=%p\n", __func__, old_fsn, new_fsn);
20 	old = FANOTIFY_E(old_fsn);
21 	new = FANOTIFY_E(new_fsn);
22 
23 	if (old_fsn->inode == new_fsn->inode && old->tgid == new->tgid &&
24 	    old->path.mnt == new->path.mnt &&
25 	    old->path.dentry == new->path.dentry)
26 		return true;
27 	return false;
28 }
29 
30 /* and the list better be locked by something too! */
fanotify_merge(struct list_head * list,struct fsnotify_event * event)31 static int fanotify_merge(struct list_head *list, struct fsnotify_event *event)
32 {
33 	struct fsnotify_event *test_event;
34 	bool do_merge = false;
35 
36 	pr_debug("%s: list=%p event=%p\n", __func__, list, event);
37 
38 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
39 	/*
40 	 * Don't merge a permission event with any other event so that we know
41 	 * the event structure we have created in fanotify_handle_event() is the
42 	 * one we should check for permission response.
43 	 */
44 	if (event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS)
45 		return 0;
46 #endif
47 
48 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(test_event, list, list) {
49 		if (should_merge(test_event, event)) {
50 			do_merge = true;
51 			break;
52 		}
53 	}
54 
55 	if (!do_merge)
56 		return 0;
57 
58 	test_event->mask |= event->mask;
59 	return 1;
60 }
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
fanotify_get_response(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct fanotify_perm_event_info * event)63 static int fanotify_get_response(struct fsnotify_group *group,
64 				 struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event)
65 {
66 	int ret;
67 
68 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
69 
70 	wait_event(group->fanotify_data.access_waitq, event->response);
71 
72 	/* userspace responded, convert to something usable */
73 	switch (event->response) {
74 	case FAN_ALLOW:
75 		ret = 0;
76 		break;
77 	case FAN_DENY:
78 	default:
79 		ret = -EPERM;
80 	}
81 	event->response = 0;
82 
83 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p about to return ret=%d\n", __func__,
84 		 group, event, ret);
85 
86 	return ret;
87 }
88 #endif
89 
fanotify_should_send_event(struct fsnotify_mark * inode_mark,struct fsnotify_mark * vfsmnt_mark,u32 event_mask,void * data,int data_type)90 static bool fanotify_should_send_event(struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
91 				       struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmnt_mark,
92 				       u32 event_mask,
93 				       void *data, int data_type)
94 {
95 	__u32 marks_mask, marks_ignored_mask;
96 	struct path *path = data;
97 
98 	pr_debug("%s: inode_mark=%p vfsmnt_mark=%p mask=%x data=%p"
99 		 " data_type=%d\n", __func__, inode_mark, vfsmnt_mark,
100 		 event_mask, data, data_type);
101 
102 	/* if we don't have enough info to send an event to userspace say no */
103 	if (data_type != FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH)
104 		return false;
105 
106 	/* sorry, fanotify only gives a damn about files and dirs */
107 	if (!S_ISREG(path->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) &&
108 	    !S_ISDIR(path->dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
109 		return false;
110 
111 	if (inode_mark && vfsmnt_mark) {
112 		marks_mask = (vfsmnt_mark->mask | inode_mark->mask);
113 		marks_ignored_mask = (vfsmnt_mark->ignored_mask | inode_mark->ignored_mask);
114 	} else if (inode_mark) {
115 		/*
116 		 * if the event is for a child and this inode doesn't care about
117 		 * events on the child, don't send it!
118 		 */
119 		if ((event_mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD) &&
120 		    !(inode_mark->mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
121 			return false;
122 		marks_mask = inode_mark->mask;
123 		marks_ignored_mask = inode_mark->ignored_mask;
124 	} else if (vfsmnt_mark) {
125 		marks_mask = vfsmnt_mark->mask;
126 		marks_ignored_mask = vfsmnt_mark->ignored_mask;
127 	} else {
128 		BUG();
129 	}
130 
131 	if (S_ISDIR(path->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) &&
132 	    (marks_ignored_mask & FS_ISDIR))
133 		return false;
134 
135 	if (event_mask & marks_mask & ~marks_ignored_mask)
136 		return true;
137 
138 	return false;
139 }
140 
fanotify_alloc_event(struct inode * inode,u32 mask,struct path * path)141 struct fanotify_event_info *fanotify_alloc_event(struct inode *inode, u32 mask,
142 						 struct path *path)
143 {
144 	struct fanotify_event_info *event;
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
147 	if (mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
148 		struct fanotify_perm_event_info *pevent;
149 
150 		pevent = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_perm_event_cachep,
151 					  GFP_KERNEL);
152 		if (!pevent)
153 			return NULL;
154 		event = &pevent->fae;
155 		pevent->response = 0;
156 		goto init;
157 	}
158 #endif
159 	event = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_event_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
160 	if (!event)
161 		return NULL;
162 init: __maybe_unused
163 	fsnotify_init_event(&event->fse, inode, mask);
164 	event->tgid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
165 	if (path) {
166 		event->path = *path;
167 		path_get(&event->path);
168 	} else {
169 		event->path.mnt = NULL;
170 		event->path.dentry = NULL;
171 	}
172 	return event;
173 }
174 
fanotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct inode * inode,struct fsnotify_mark * inode_mark,struct fsnotify_mark * fanotify_mark,u32 mask,void * data,int data_type,const unsigned char * file_name,u32 cookie)175 static int fanotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
176 				 struct inode *inode,
177 				 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
178 				 struct fsnotify_mark *fanotify_mark,
179 				 u32 mask, void *data, int data_type,
180 				 const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie)
181 {
182 	int ret = 0;
183 	struct fanotify_event_info *event;
184 	struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
185 
186 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ACCESS != FS_ACCESS);
187 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_MODIFY != FS_MODIFY);
188 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE != FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE);
189 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_CLOSE_WRITE != FS_CLOSE_WRITE);
190 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN != FS_OPEN);
191 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD != FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
192 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_Q_OVERFLOW != FS_Q_OVERFLOW);
193 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN_PERM != FS_OPEN_PERM);
194 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ACCESS_PERM != FS_ACCESS_PERM);
195 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ONDIR != FS_ISDIR);
196 
197 	if (!fanotify_should_send_event(inode_mark, fanotify_mark, mask, data,
198 					data_type))
199 		return 0;
200 
201 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p inode=%p mask=%x\n", __func__, group, inode,
202 		 mask);
203 
204 	event = fanotify_alloc_event(inode, mask, data);
205 	if (unlikely(!event))
206 		return -ENOMEM;
207 
208 	fsn_event = &event->fse;
209 	ret = fsnotify_add_event(group, fsn_event, fanotify_merge);
210 	if (ret) {
211 		/* Permission events shouldn't be merged */
212 		BUG_ON(ret == 1 && mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS);
213 		/* Our event wasn't used in the end. Free it. */
214 		fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
215 
216 		return 0;
217 	}
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
220 	if (mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
221 		ret = fanotify_get_response(group, FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event));
222 		fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
223 	}
224 #endif
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
fanotify_free_group_priv(struct fsnotify_group * group)228 static void fanotify_free_group_priv(struct fsnotify_group *group)
229 {
230 	struct user_struct *user;
231 
232 	user = group->fanotify_data.user;
233 	atomic_dec(&user->fanotify_listeners);
234 	free_uid(user);
235 }
236 
fanotify_free_event(struct fsnotify_event * fsn_event)237 static void fanotify_free_event(struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event)
238 {
239 	struct fanotify_event_info *event;
240 
241 	event = FANOTIFY_E(fsn_event);
242 	path_put(&event->path);
243 	put_pid(event->tgid);
244 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
245 	if (fsn_event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
246 		kmem_cache_free(fanotify_perm_event_cachep,
247 				FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event));
248 		return;
249 	}
250 #endif
251 	kmem_cache_free(fanotify_event_cachep, event);
252 }
253 
254 const struct fsnotify_ops fanotify_fsnotify_ops = {
255 	.handle_event = fanotify_handle_event,
256 	.free_group_priv = fanotify_free_group_priv,
257 	.free_event = fanotify_free_event,
258 };
259