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1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
3 
4 /*
5  * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to
6  * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify.
7  *
8  * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs.
9  * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed.
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
15 #include <linux/audit.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * fsnotify_d_instantiate - instantiate a dentry for inode
21  */
fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode)22 static inline void fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
23 					  struct inode *inode)
24 {
25 	__fsnotify_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
26 }
27 
28 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
fsnotify_parent(struct path * path,struct dentry * dentry,__u32 mask)29 static inline int fsnotify_parent(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
30 {
31 	if (!dentry)
32 		dentry = path->dentry;
33 
34 	return __fsnotify_parent(path, dentry, mask);
35 }
36 
37 /* simple call site for access decisions */
fsnotify_perm(struct file * file,int mask)38 static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask)
39 {
40 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
41 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
42 	__u32 fsnotify_mask = 0;
43 	int ret;
44 
45 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)
46 		return 0;
47 	if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN)))
48 		return 0;
49 	if (mask & MAY_OPEN)
50 		fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM;
51 	else if (mask & MAY_READ)
52 		fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM;
53 	else
54 		BUG();
55 
56 	ret = fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, fsnotify_mask);
57 	if (ret)
58 		return ret;
59 
60 	return fsnotify(inode, fsnotify_mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * fsnotify_d_move - dentry has been moved
65  */
fsnotify_d_move(struct dentry * dentry)66 static inline void fsnotify_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
67 {
68 	/*
69 	 * On move we need to update dentry->d_flags to indicate if the new parent
70 	 * cares about events from this dentry.
71 	 */
72 	__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(dentry);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
77  */
fsnotify_link_count(struct inode * inode)78 static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
79 {
80 	fsnotify(inode, FS_ATTRIB, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
85  */
fsnotify_move(struct inode * old_dir,struct inode * new_dir,const unsigned char * old_name,int isdir,struct inode * target,struct dentry * moved)86 static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
87 				 const unsigned char *old_name,
88 				 int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved)
89 {
90 	struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
91 	u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
92 	__u32 old_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_FROM);
93 	__u32 new_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_TO);
94 	const unsigned char *new_name = moved->d_name.name;
95 
96 	if (old_dir == new_dir)
97 		old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
98 
99 	if (isdir) {
100 		old_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
101 		new_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
102 	}
103 
104 	fsnotify(old_dir, old_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_name,
105 		 fs_cookie);
106 	fsnotify(new_dir, new_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_name,
107 		 fs_cookie);
108 
109 	if (target)
110 		fsnotify_link_count(target);
111 
112 	if (source)
113 		fsnotify(source, FS_MOVE_SELF, moved->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
114 	audit_inode_child(new_dir, moved, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
119  */
fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode * inode)120 static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
121 {
122 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed
127  */
fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount * mnt)128 static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
129 {
130 	__fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * fsnotify_nameremove - a filename was removed from a directory
135  */
fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry * dentry,int isdir)136 static inline void fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry *dentry, int isdir)
137 {
138 	__u32 mask = FS_DELETE;
139 
140 	if (isdir)
141 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
142 
143 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away
148  */
fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode * inode)149 static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
150 {
151 	fsnotify(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
152 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in
157  */
fsnotify_create(struct inode * inode,struct dentry * dentry)158 static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
159 {
160 	audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
161 
162 	fsnotify(inode, FS_CREATE, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory
167  * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave
168  *   new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later
169  */
fsnotify_link(struct inode * dir,struct inode * inode,struct dentry * new_dentry)170 static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry)
171 {
172 	fsnotify_link_count(inode);
173 	audit_inode_child(dir, new_dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
174 
175 	fsnotify(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dentry->d_name.name, 0);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created
180  */
fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode * inode,struct dentry * dentry)181 static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
182 {
183 	__u32 mask = (FS_CREATE | FS_ISDIR);
184 	struct inode *d_inode = dentry->d_inode;
185 
186 	audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
187 
188 	fsnotify(inode, mask, d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * fsnotify_access - file was read
193  */
fsnotify_access(struct file * file)194 static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file)
195 {
196 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
197 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
198 	__u32 mask = FS_ACCESS;
199 
200 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
201 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
202 
203 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
204 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
205 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * fsnotify_modify - file was modified
211  */
fsnotify_modify(struct file * file)212 static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file)
213 {
214 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
215 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
216 	__u32 mask = FS_MODIFY;
217 
218 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
219 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
220 
221 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
222 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
223 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * fsnotify_open - file was opened
229  */
fsnotify_open(struct file * file)230 static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file)
231 {
232 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
233 	struct path lower_path;
234 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
235 	__u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
236 
237 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
238 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
239 
240 	if (path->dentry->d_op && path->dentry->d_op->d_canonical_path) {
241 		path->dentry->d_op->d_canonical_path(path, &lower_path);
242 		fsnotify_parent(&lower_path, NULL, mask);
243 		fsnotify(lower_path.dentry->d_inode, mask, &lower_path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
244 		path_put(&lower_path);
245 	}
246 	fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
247 	fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * fsnotify_close - file was closed
252  */
fsnotify_close(struct file * file)253 static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
254 {
255 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
256 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
257 	fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
258 	__u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
259 
260 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
261 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
262 
263 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
264 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
265 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed
271  */
fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry * dentry)272 static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
273 {
274 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
275 	__u32 mask = FS_ATTRIB;
276 
277 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
278 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
279 
280 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
281 	fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * fsnotify_change - notify_change event.  file was modified and/or metadata
286  * was changed.
287  */
fsnotify_change(struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int ia_valid)288 static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
289 {
290 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
291 	__u32 mask = 0;
292 
293 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
294 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
295 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
296 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
297 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
298 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
299 
300 	/* both times implies a utime(s) call */
301 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
302 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
303 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
304 		mask |= FS_ACCESS;
305 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
306 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
307 
308 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
309 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
310 
311 	if (mask) {
312 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
313 			mask |= FS_ISDIR;
314 
315 		fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
316 		fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
317 	}
318 }
319 
320 #endif	/* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */
321