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1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17  *
18  * Authors:
19  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _HYPERV_H
26 #define _HYPERV_H
27 
28 #include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
38 
39 
40 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT				32
41 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT			32 /* 128K */
42 
43 #pragma pack(push, 1)
44 
45 /* Single-page buffer */
46 struct hv_page_buffer {
47 	u32 len;
48 	u32 offset;
49 	u64 pfn;
50 };
51 
52 /* Multiple-page buffer */
53 struct hv_multipage_buffer {
54 	/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
55 	u32 len;
56 	u32 offset;
57 	u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
58 };
59 
60 /* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
61 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET		(0x18 +			\
62 					(sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
63 					 MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
64 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET	(0x18 +			\
65 					 sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
66 
67 
68 #pragma pack(pop)
69 
70 struct hv_ring_buffer {
71 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
72 	u32 write_index;
73 
74 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
75 	u32 read_index;
76 
77 	u32 interrupt_mask;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Win8 uses some of the reserved bits to implement
81 	 * interrupt driven flow management. On the send side
82 	 * we can request that the receiver interrupt the sender
83 	 * when the ring transitions from being full to being able
84 	 * to handle a message of size "pending_send_sz".
85 	 *
86 	 * Add necessary state for this enhancement.
87 	 */
88 	u32 pending_send_sz;
89 
90 	u32 reserved1[12];
91 
92 	union {
93 		struct {
94 			u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
95 		};
96 		u32 value;
97 	} feature_bits;
98 
99 	/* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
100 	u8	reserved2[4028];
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
104 	 * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
105 	 */
106 	u8 buffer[0];
107 } __packed;
108 
109 struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
110 	struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
111 	u32 ring_size;			/* Include the shared header */
112 	spinlock_t ring_lock;
113 
114 	u32 ring_datasize;		/* < ring_size */
115 	u32 ring_data_startoffset;
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  *
120  * hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes()
121  *
122  * Get number of bytes available to read and to write to
123  * for the specified ring buffer
124  */
125 static inline void
hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(struct hv_ring_buffer_info * rbi,u32 * read,u32 * write)126 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi,
127 			  u32 *read, u32 *write)
128 {
129 	u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize;
130 
131 	smp_read_barrier_depends();
132 
133 	/* Capture the read/write indices before they changed */
134 	read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
135 	write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
136 	dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
137 
138 	*write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
139 		read_loc - write_loc;
140 	*read = dsize - *write;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
145  * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
146  *
147  * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
148  * 1 . 1  (Windows 7)
149  * 2 . 4  (Windows 8)
150  * 3 . 0  (Windows 8 R2)
151  */
152 
153 #define VERSION_WS2008  ((0 << 16) | (13))
154 #define VERSION_WIN7    ((1 << 16) | (1))
155 #define VERSION_WIN8    ((2 << 16) | (4))
156 #define VERSION_WIN8_1    ((3 << 16) | (0))
157 
158 #define VERSION_INVAL -1
159 
160 #define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN8_1
161 
162 /* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
163 #define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD		(sizeof(u8) * 16384)
164 
165 /* Define PipeMode values. */
166 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE		0x00000000
167 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE		0x00000004
168 
169 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
170 #define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES		120
171 
172 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
173 #define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES	116
174 
175 /*
176  * At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
177  * struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
178  */
179 struct vmbus_channel_offer {
180 	uuid_le if_type;
181 	uuid_le if_instance;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * These two fields are not currently used.
185 	 */
186 	u64 reserved1;
187 	u64 reserved2;
188 
189 	u16 chn_flags;
190 	u16 mmio_megabytes;		/* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
191 
192 	union {
193 		/* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
194 		struct {
195 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
196 		} std;
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * Pipes:
200 		 * The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
201 		 * is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
202 		 * clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
203 		 * use.
204 		 */
205 		struct {
206 			u32  pipe_mode;
207 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
208 		} pipe;
209 	} u;
210 	/*
211 	 * The sub_channel_index is defined in win8.
212 	 */
213 	u16 sub_channel_index;
214 	u16 reserved3;
215 } __packed;
216 
217 /* Server Flags */
218 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE	1
219 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES	2
220 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS		4
221 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE			0x10
222 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER			0x100
223 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER			0x200
224 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION	0x400
225 
226 struct vmpacket_descriptor {
227 	u16 type;
228 	u16 offset8;
229 	u16 len8;
230 	u16 flags;
231 	u64 trans_id;
232 } __packed;
233 
234 struct vmpacket_header {
235 	u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
236 	struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
237 } __packed;
238 
239 struct vmtransfer_page_range {
240 	u32 byte_count;
241 	u32 byte_offset;
242 } __packed;
243 
244 struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
245 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
246 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
247 	u8  sender_owns_set;
248 	u8 reserved;
249 	u32 range_cnt;
250 	struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
251 } __packed;
252 
253 struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
254 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
255 	u32 gpadl;
256 	u32 reserved;
257 } __packed;
258 
259 struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
260 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
261 	u32 gpadl;
262 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
263 	u16 reserved;
264 } __packed;
265 
266 /*
267  * This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
268  * look virtually contiguous.
269  */
270 struct gpa_range {
271 	u32 byte_count;
272 	u32 byte_offset;
273 	u64 pfn_array[0];
274 };
275 
276 /*
277  * This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
278  * which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
279  * This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS.  If there are multiple GPA
280  * ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
281  * ranges.
282  */
283 struct vmestablish_gpadl {
284 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
285 	u32 gpadl;
286 	u32 range_cnt;
287 	struct gpa_range range[1];
288 } __packed;
289 
290 /*
291  * This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
292  * GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
293  */
294 struct vmteardown_gpadl {
295 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
296 	u32 gpadl;
297 	u32 reserved;	/* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
298 } __packed;
299 
300 /*
301  * This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
302  * ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
303  */
304 struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
305 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
306 	u32 reserved;
307 	u32 range_cnt;
308 	struct gpa_range range[1];
309 } __packed;
310 
311 /* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
312 struct vmadditional_data {
313 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
314 	u64 total_bytes;
315 	u32 offset;
316 	u32 byte_cnt;
317 	unsigned char data[1];
318 } __packed;
319 
320 union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
321 	struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
322 	struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
323 	struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
324 	struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
325 	struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
326 	struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
327 	struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
328 };
329 
330 #define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet)	\
331 	(void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) +	\
332 	 ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
333 
334 #define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet)		\
335 	((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 -	\
336 	  ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
337 
338 #define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet)	\
339 	(((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
340 
341 enum vmbus_packet_type {
342 	VM_PKT_INVALID				= 0x0,
343 	VM_PKT_SYNCH				= 0x1,
344 	VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x2,
345 	VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x3,
346 	VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL			= 0x4,
347 	VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL			= 0x5,
348 	VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND			= 0x6,
349 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES		= 0x7,
350 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL			= 0x8,
351 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT		= 0x9,
352 	VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST			= 0xa,
353 	VM_PKT_COMP				= 0xb,
354 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT	= 0xc,
355 	VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA			= 0xd
356 };
357 
358 #define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED	1
359 
360 
361 /* Version 1 messages */
362 enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
363 	CHANNELMSG_INVALID			=  0,
364 	CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL		=  1,
365 	CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER	=  2,
366 	CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS		=  3,
367 	CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED	=  4,
368 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL		=  5,
369 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT		=  6,
370 	CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL		=  7,
371 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER		=  8,
372 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY			=  9,
373 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED		= 10,
374 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN		= 11,
375 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN		= 12,
376 	CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED		= 13,
377 	CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT		= 14,
378 	CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE		= 15,
379 	CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD			= 16,
380 #ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
381 	CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_ADD		= 17,
382 	CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_REMOVE		= 18,
383 #endif
384 	CHANNELMSG_COUNT
385 };
386 
387 struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
388 	enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
389 	u32 padding;
390 } __packed;
391 
392 /* Query VMBus Version parameters */
393 struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
394 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
395 	u32 version;
396 } __packed;
397 
398 /* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
399 struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
400 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
401 	u8 version_supported;
402 } __packed;
403 
404 /* Offer Channel parameters */
405 struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
406 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
407 	struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
408 	u32 child_relid;
409 	u8 monitorid;
410 	/*
411 	 * win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
412 	 */
413 	u8 monitor_allocated:1;
414 	u8 reserved:7;
415 	/*
416 	 * These are new fields added in win7 and later.
417 	 * Do not access these fields without checking the
418 	 * negotiated protocol.
419 	 *
420 	 * If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
421 	 * associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
422 	 * interrupt to the host.
423 	 *
424 	 * connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
425 	 */
426 	u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
427 	u16 reserved1:15;
428 	u32 connection_id;
429 } __packed;
430 
431 /* Rescind Offer parameters */
432 struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
433 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
434 	u32 child_relid;
435 } __packed;
436 
437 /*
438  * Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
439  * Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
440  * Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
441  * All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
442  *		           ID
443  * Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
444  */
445 
446 /* Open Channel parameters */
447 struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
448 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
449 
450 	/* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
451 	u32 child_relid;
452 
453 	/* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
454 	u32 openid;
455 
456 	/* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
457 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
461 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
462 	 * the host to guest communication.
463 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
464 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
465 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
466 	 */
467 	u32 target_vp;
468 
469 	/*
470 	* The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
471 	* described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
472 	* follows it at this offset (in pages).
473 	*/
474 	u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
475 
476 	/* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
477 	unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
478 } __packed;
479 
480 /* Open Channel Result parameters */
481 struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
482 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
483 	u32 child_relid;
484 	u32 openid;
485 	u32 status;
486 } __packed;
487 
488 /* Close channel parameters; */
489 struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
490 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
491 	u32 child_relid;
492 } __packed;
493 
494 /* Channel Message GPADL */
495 #define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER		1
496 #define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA	2
497 #define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION		8
498 
499 /*
500  * The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
501  * pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset.  If the
502  * implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
503  * follow-up packet that contains more.
504  */
505 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
506 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
507 	u32 child_relid;
508 	u32 gpadl;
509 	u16 range_buflen;
510 	u16 rangecount;
511 	struct gpa_range range[0];
512 } __packed;
513 
514 /* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
515 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
516 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
517 	u32 msgnumber;
518 	u32 gpadl;
519 	u64 pfn[0];
520 } __packed;
521 
522 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
523 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
524 	u32 child_relid;
525 	u32 gpadl;
526 	u32 creation_status;
527 } __packed;
528 
529 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
530 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
531 	u32 child_relid;
532 	u32 gpadl;
533 } __packed;
534 
535 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
536 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
537 	u32 gpadl;
538 } __packed;
539 
540 #ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
541 struct vmbus_channel_view_range_add {
542 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
543 	PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
544 	u64 viewrange_length;
545 	u32 child_relid;
546 } __packed;
547 
548 struct vmbus_channel_view_range_remove {
549 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
550 	PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
551 	u32 child_relid;
552 } __packed;
553 #endif
554 
555 struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
556 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
557 	u32 child_relid;
558 } __packed;
559 
560 struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
561 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
562 	u32 vmbus_version_requested;
563 	u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
564 	u64 interrupt_page;
565 	u64 monitor_page1;
566 	u64 monitor_page2;
567 } __packed;
568 
569 struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
570 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
571 	u8 version_supported;
572 } __packed;
573 
574 enum vmbus_channel_state {
575 	CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
576 	CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
577 	CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
578 	CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
579 };
580 
581 /*
582  * Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
583  * variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
584  */
585 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
586 	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
587 	struct list_head msglistentry;
588 
589 	/* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
590 	struct list_head submsglist;
591 
592 	/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
593 	struct completion  waitevent;
594 	union {
595 		struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
596 		struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
597 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
598 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
599 		struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
600 	} response;
601 
602 	u32 msgsize;
603 	/*
604 	 * The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
605 	 * It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
606 	 */
607 	unsigned char msg[0];
608 };
609 
610 struct vmbus_close_msg {
611 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
612 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
613 };
614 
615 /* Define connection identifier type. */
616 union hv_connection_id {
617 	u32 asu32;
618 	struct {
619 		u32 id:24;
620 		u32 reserved:8;
621 	} u;
622 };
623 
624 /* Definition of the hv_signal_event hypercall input structure. */
625 struct hv_input_signal_event {
626 	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
627 	u16 flag_number;
628 	u16 rsvdz;
629 };
630 
631 struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer {
632 	u64 align8;
633 	struct hv_input_signal_event event;
634 };
635 
636 struct vmbus_channel {
637 	struct list_head listentry;
638 
639 	struct hv_device *device_obj;
640 
641 	struct work_struct work;
642 
643 	enum vmbus_channel_state state;
644 
645 	struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
646 	/*
647 	 * These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
648 	 * Save it here for easy access.
649 	 */
650 	u8 monitor_grp;
651 	u8 monitor_bit;
652 
653 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
654 
655 	/* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
656 	void *ringbuffer_pages;
657 	u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
658 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound;	/* send to parent */
659 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound;	/* receive from parent */
660 	spinlock_t inbound_lock;
661 	struct workqueue_struct *controlwq;
662 
663 	struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
664 
665 	/* Channel callback are invoked in this workqueue context */
666 	/* HANDLE dataWorkQueue; */
667 
668 	void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
669 	void *channel_callback_context;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * A channel can be marked for efficient (batched)
673 	 * reading:
674 	 * If batched_reading is set to "true", we read until the
675 	 * channel is empty and hold off interrupts from the host
676 	 * during the entire read process.
677 	 * If batched_reading is set to "false", the client is not
678 	 * going to perform batched reading.
679 	 *
680 	 * By default we will enable batched reading; specific
681 	 * drivers that don't want this behavior can turn it off.
682 	 */
683 
684 	bool batched_reading;
685 
686 	bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
687 	struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer sig_buf;
688 	struct hv_input_signal_event *sig_event;
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
692 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
693 	 * the host to guest communication.
694 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
695 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
696 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
697 	 */
698 	u32 target_vp;
699 	/* The corresponding CPUID in the guest */
700 	u32 target_cpu;
701 	/*
702 	 * Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
703 	 * it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
704 	 * a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
705 	 * The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
706 	 * to the current infrastructure.
707 	 * The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
708 	 * offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
709 	 * The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
710 	 * open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
711 	 * all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
712 	 * primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
713 	 * response on the same channel.
714 	 */
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
718 	 * process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
719 	 * The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
720 	 */
721 	void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
722 
723 	spinlock_t sc_lock;
724 	/*
725 	 * All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
726 	 */
727 	struct list_head sc_list;
728 	/*
729 	 * The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
730 	 * This will be NULL for the primary channel.
731 	 */
732 	struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
733 	/*
734 	 * Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
735 	 */
736 	void *per_channel_state;
737 	/*
738 	 * To support per-cpu lookup mapping of relid to channel,
739 	 * link up channels based on their CPU affinity.
740 	 */
741 	struct list_head percpu_list;
742 };
743 
set_channel_read_state(struct vmbus_channel * c,bool state)744 static inline void set_channel_read_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, bool state)
745 {
746 	c->batched_reading = state;
747 }
748 
set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel * c,void * s)749 static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
750 {
751 	c->per_channel_state = s;
752 }
753 
get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel * c)754 static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
755 {
756 	return c->per_channel_state;
757 }
758 
759 void vmbus_onmessage(void *context);
760 
761 int vmbus_request_offers(void);
762 
763 /*
764  * APIs for managing sub-channels.
765  */
766 
767 void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
768 			void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
769 
770 /*
771  * Retrieve the (sub) channel on which to send an outgoing request.
772  * When a primary channel has multiple sub-channels, we choose a
773  * channel whose VCPU binding is closest to the VCPU on which
774  * this call is being made.
775  */
776 struct vmbus_channel *vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
777 
778 /*
779  * Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
780  * when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
781  * when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
782  * subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
783  * the creation of sub-channels.
784  * This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
785  * created.
786  * This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
787  * sub-channel creation.
788  */
789 bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
790 
791 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
792 struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
793 	u16 type;
794 	u16 dataoffset8;
795 	u16 length8;
796 	u16 flags;
797 	u64 transactionid;
798 	u32 reserved;
799 	u32 rangecount;
800 	struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
801 } __packed;
802 
803 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
804 struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
805 	u16 type;
806 	u16 dataoffset8;
807 	u16 length8;
808 	u16 flags;
809 	u64 transactionid;
810 	u32 reserved;
811 	u32 rangecount;		/* Always 1 in this case */
812 	struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
813 } __packed;
814 
815 
816 extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
817 			    u32 send_ringbuffersize,
818 			    u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
819 			    void *userdata,
820 			    u32 userdatalen,
821 			    void(*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
822 			    void *context);
823 
824 extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
825 
826 extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
827 				  void *buffer,
828 				  u32 bufferLen,
829 				  u64 requestid,
830 				  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
831 				  u32 flags);
832 
833 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
834 					    struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
835 					    u32 pagecount,
836 					    void *buffer,
837 					    u32 bufferlen,
838 					    u64 requestid);
839 
840 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
841 					struct hv_multipage_buffer *mpb,
842 					void *buffer,
843 					u32 bufferlen,
844 					u64 requestid);
845 
846 extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
847 				      void *kbuffer,
848 				      u32 size,
849 				      u32 *gpadl_handle);
850 
851 extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
852 				     u32 gpadl_handle);
853 
854 extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
855 				  void *buffer,
856 				  u32 bufferlen,
857 				  u32 *buffer_actual_len,
858 				  u64 *requestid);
859 
860 extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
861 				     void *buffer,
862 				     u32 bufferlen,
863 				     u32 *buffer_actual_len,
864 				     u64 *requestid);
865 
866 
867 extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
868 
869 /* Base driver object */
870 struct hv_driver {
871 	const char *name;
872 
873 	/* the device type supported by this driver */
874 	uuid_le dev_type;
875 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
876 
877 	struct device_driver driver;
878 
879 	int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
880 	int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
881 	void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
882 
883 };
884 
885 /* Base device object */
886 struct hv_device {
887 	/* the device type id of this device */
888 	uuid_le dev_type;
889 
890 	/* the device instance id of this device */
891 	uuid_le dev_instance;
892 
893 	struct device device;
894 
895 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
896 };
897 
898 
device_to_hv_device(struct device * d)899 static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
900 {
901 	return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
902 }
903 
drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver * d)904 static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
905 {
906 	return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
907 }
908 
hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device * dev,void * data)909 static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
910 {
911 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
912 }
913 
hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device * dev)914 static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
915 {
916 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
917 }
918 
919 /* Vmbus interface */
920 #define vmbus_driver_register(driver)	\
921 	__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
922 int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
923 					 struct module *owner,
924 					 const char *mod_name);
925 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
926 
927 /**
928  * VMBUS_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific hyperv vmbus device
929  *
930  * This macro is used to create a struct hv_vmbus_device_id that matches a
931  * specific device.
932  */
933 #define VMBUS_DEVICE(g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7,	\
934 		     g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf)	\
935 	.guid = { g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7,	\
936 		  g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf },
937 
938 /*
939  * GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
940  */
941 
942 /*
943  * Network GUID
944  * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
945  */
946 #define HV_NIC_GUID \
947 	.guid = { \
948 			0x63, 0x51, 0x61, 0xf8, 0x3e, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x46, \
949 			0x91, 0x3f, 0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e \
950 		}
951 
952 /*
953  * IDE GUID
954  * {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
955  */
956 #define HV_IDE_GUID \
957 	.guid = { \
958 			0x32, 0x26, 0x41, 0x32, 0xcb, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x44, \
959 			0x9b, 0x5c, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5 \
960 		}
961 
962 /*
963  * SCSI GUID
964  * {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
965  */
966 #define HV_SCSI_GUID \
967 	.guid = { \
968 			0xd9, 0x63, 0x61, 0xba, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x29, 0x4d, \
969 			0xb6, 0x05, 0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f \
970 		}
971 
972 /*
973  * Shutdown GUID
974  * {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
975  */
976 #define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
977 	.guid = { \
978 			0x31, 0x60, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x13, 0x52, 0x34, 0x49, \
979 			0x81, 0x8b, 0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb \
980 		}
981 
982 /*
983  * Time Synch GUID
984  * {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
985  */
986 #define HV_TS_GUID \
987 	.guid = { \
988 			0x30, 0xe6, 0x27, 0x95, 0xae, 0xd0, 0x7b, 0x49, \
989 			0xad, 0xce, 0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf \
990 		}
991 
992 /*
993  * Heartbeat GUID
994  * {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
995  */
996 #define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
997 	.guid = { \
998 			0x39, 0x4f, 0x16, 0x57, 0x15, 0x91, 0x78, 0x4e, \
999 			0xab, 0x55, 0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d \
1000 		}
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * KVP GUID
1004  * {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
1005  */
1006 #define HV_KVP_GUID \
1007 	.guid = { \
1008 			0xe7, 0xf4, 0xa0, 0xa9, 0x45, 0x5a, 0x96, 0x4d, \
1009 			0xb8, 0x27, 0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x3,  0xe6 \
1010 		}
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * Dynamic memory GUID
1014  * {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
1015  */
1016 #define HV_DM_GUID \
1017 	.guid = { \
1018 			0xdc, 0x74, 0x50, 0X52, 0x85, 0x89, 0xe2, 0x46, \
1019 			0x80, 0x57, 0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02 \
1020 		}
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Mouse GUID
1024  * {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
1025  */
1026 #define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
1027 	.guid = { \
1028 			0x9e, 0xb6, 0xa8, 0xcf, 0x4a, 0x5b, 0xc0, 0x4c, \
1029 			0xb9, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a \
1030 		}
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
1034  */
1035 #define HV_VSS_GUID \
1036 	.guid = { \
1037 			0x29, 0x2e, 0xfa, 0x35, 0x23, 0xea, 0x36, 0x42, \
1038 			0x96, 0xae, 0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4,  0x40 \
1039 		}
1040 /*
1041  * Synthetic Video GUID
1042  * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
1043  */
1044 #define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
1045 	.guid = { \
1046 			0x02, 0x78, 0x0a, 0xda, 0x77, 0xe3, 0xac, 0x4a, \
1047 			0x8e, 0x77, 0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8 \
1048 		}
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * Synthetic FC GUID
1052  * {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
1053  */
1054 #define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
1055 	.guid = { \
1056 			0x4A, 0xCC, 0x9B, 0x2F, 0x69, 0x00, 0xF3, 0x4A, \
1057 			0xB7, 0x6B, 0x6F, 0xD0, 0xBE, 0x52, 0x8C, 0xDA \
1058 		}
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Guest File Copy Service
1062  * {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
1063  */
1064 
1065 #define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
1066 	.guid = { \
1067 			0xE3, 0x4B, 0xD1, 0x34, 0xE4, 0xDE, 0xC8, 0x41, \
1068 			0x9A, 0xE7, 0x6B, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xC1, 0x92 \
1069 		}
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * Common header for Hyper-V ICs
1073  */
1074 
1075 #define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE		0
1076 #define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT		1
1077 #define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE		2
1078 #define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN		3
1079 #define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC		4
1080 #define ICMSGTYPE_VSS			5
1081 
1082 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION	1
1083 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST		2
1084 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE		4
1085 
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
1089  * there is only one instance of each of these services; so
1090  * we statically allocate the service specific state.
1091  */
1092 
1093 struct hv_util_service {
1094 	u8 *recv_buffer;
1095 	void (*util_cb)(void *);
1096 	int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
1097 	void (*util_deinit)(void);
1098 };
1099 
1100 struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
1101 	u32 flags;
1102 	u32 msgsize;
1103 } __packed;
1104 
1105 struct ic_version {
1106 	u16 major;
1107 	u16 minor;
1108 } __packed;
1109 
1110 struct icmsg_hdr {
1111 	struct ic_version icverframe;
1112 	u16 icmsgtype;
1113 	struct ic_version icvermsg;
1114 	u16 icmsgsize;
1115 	u32 status;
1116 	u8 ictransaction_id;
1117 	u8 icflags;
1118 	u8 reserved[2];
1119 } __packed;
1120 
1121 struct icmsg_negotiate {
1122 	u16 icframe_vercnt;
1123 	u16 icmsg_vercnt;
1124 	u32 reserved;
1125 	struct ic_version icversion_data[1]; /* any size array */
1126 } __packed;
1127 
1128 struct shutdown_msg_data {
1129 	u32 reason_code;
1130 	u32 timeout_seconds;
1131 	u32 flags;
1132 	u8  display_message[2048];
1133 } __packed;
1134 
1135 struct heartbeat_msg_data {
1136 	u64 seq_num;
1137 	u32 reserved[8];
1138 } __packed;
1139 
1140 /* Time Sync IC defs */
1141 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE	0
1142 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC	1
1143 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE	2
1144 
1145 #ifdef __x86_64__
1146 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000L	/* in 100ns unit */
1147 #else
1148 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000LL
1149 #endif
1150 
1151 struct ictimesync_data {
1152 	u64 parenttime;
1153 	u64 childtime;
1154 	u64 roundtriptime;
1155 	u8 flags;
1156 } __packed;
1157 
1158 struct hyperv_service_callback {
1159 	u8 msg_type;
1160 	char *log_msg;
1161 	uuid_le data;
1162 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1163 	void (*callback) (void *context);
1164 };
1165 
1166 #define MAX_SRV_VER	0x7ffffff
1167 extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *,
1168 					struct icmsg_negotiate *, u8 *, int,
1169 					int);
1170 
1171 int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *);
1172 void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
1173 void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *);
1174 
1175 int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *);
1176 void hv_vss_deinit(void);
1177 void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *);
1178 
1179 extern struct resource hyperv_mmio;
1180 
1181 /*
1182  * Negotiated version with the Host.
1183  */
1184 
1185 extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
1186 
1187 #endif /* _HYPERV_H */
1188