1 #ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H 2 #define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H 3 4 #define PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS 16 5 6 #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU 0x01 /* page is on the LRU */ 7 #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_ATOMIC 0x02 /* was atomically mapped */ 8 #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT 0x04 /* page is a gift */ 9 #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_PACKET 0x08 /* read() as a packet */ 10 11 /** 12 * struct pipe_buffer - a linux kernel pipe buffer 13 * @page: the page containing the data for the pipe buffer 14 * @offset: offset of data inside the @page 15 * @len: length of data inside the @page 16 * @ops: operations associated with this buffer. See @pipe_buf_operations. 17 * @flags: pipe buffer flags. See above. 18 * @private: private data owned by the ops. 19 **/ 20 struct pipe_buffer { 21 struct page *page; 22 unsigned int offset, len; 23 const struct pipe_buf_operations *ops; 24 unsigned int flags; 25 unsigned long private; 26 }; 27 28 /** 29 * struct pipe_inode_info - a linux kernel pipe 30 * @mutex: mutex protecting the whole thing 31 * @wait: reader/writer wait point in case of empty/full pipe 32 * @nrbufs: the number of non-empty pipe buffers in this pipe 33 * @buffers: total number of buffers (should be a power of 2) 34 * @curbuf: the current pipe buffer entry 35 * @tmp_page: cached released page 36 * @readers: number of current readers of this pipe 37 * @writers: number of current writers of this pipe 38 * @files: number of struct file referring this pipe (protected by ->i_lock) 39 * @waiting_writers: number of writers blocked waiting for room 40 * @r_counter: reader counter 41 * @w_counter: writer counter 42 * @fasync_readers: reader side fasync 43 * @fasync_writers: writer side fasync 44 * @bufs: the circular array of pipe buffers 45 * @user: the user who created this pipe 46 **/ 47 struct pipe_inode_info { 48 struct mutex mutex; 49 wait_queue_head_t wait; 50 unsigned int nrbufs, curbuf, buffers; 51 unsigned int readers; 52 unsigned int writers; 53 unsigned int files; 54 unsigned int waiting_writers; 55 unsigned int r_counter; 56 unsigned int w_counter; 57 struct page *tmp_page; 58 struct fasync_struct *fasync_readers; 59 struct fasync_struct *fasync_writers; 60 struct pipe_buffer *bufs; 61 struct user_struct *user; 62 }; 63 64 /* 65 * Note on the nesting of these functions: 66 * 67 * ->confirm() 68 * ->steal() 69 * ... 70 * ->map() 71 * ... 72 * ->unmap() 73 * 74 * That is, ->map() must be called on a confirmed buffer, 75 * same goes for ->steal(). See below for the meaning of each 76 * operation. Also see kerneldoc in fs/pipe.c for the pipe 77 * and generic variants of these hooks. 78 */ 79 struct pipe_buf_operations { 80 /* 81 * This is set to 1, if the generic pipe read/write may coalesce 82 * data into an existing buffer. If this is set to 0, a new pipe 83 * page segment is always used for new data. 84 */ 85 int can_merge; 86 87 /* 88 * ->confirm() verifies that the data in the pipe buffer is there 89 * and that the contents are good. If the pages in the pipe belong 90 * to a file system, we may need to wait for IO completion in this 91 * hook. Returns 0 for good, or a negative error value in case of 92 * error. 93 */ 94 int (*confirm)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 95 96 /* 97 * When the contents of this pipe buffer has been completely 98 * consumed by a reader, ->release() is called. 99 */ 100 void (*release)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 101 102 /* 103 * Attempt to take ownership of the pipe buffer and its contents. 104 * ->steal() returns 0 for success, in which case the contents 105 * of the pipe (the buf->page) is locked and now completely owned 106 * by the caller. The page may then be transferred to a different 107 * mapping, the most often used case is insertion into different 108 * file address space cache. 109 */ 110 int (*steal)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 111 112 /* 113 * Get a reference to the pipe buffer. 114 */ 115 void (*get)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 116 }; 117 118 /* Differs from PIPE_BUF in that PIPE_SIZE is the length of the actual 119 memory allocation, whereas PIPE_BUF makes atomicity guarantees. */ 120 #define PIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE 121 122 /* Pipe lock and unlock operations */ 123 void pipe_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *); 124 void pipe_unlock(struct pipe_inode_info *); 125 void pipe_double_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_inode_info *); 126 127 extern unsigned int pipe_max_size, pipe_min_size; 128 extern unsigned long pipe_user_pages_hard; 129 extern unsigned long pipe_user_pages_soft; 130 int pipe_proc_fn(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); 131 132 133 /* Drop the inode semaphore and wait for a pipe event, atomically */ 134 void pipe_wait(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe); 135 136 struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void); 137 void free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_info *); 138 139 /* Generic pipe buffer ops functions */ 140 void generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 141 int generic_pipe_buf_confirm(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 142 int generic_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 143 void generic_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); 144 145 extern const struct pipe_buf_operations nosteal_pipe_buf_ops; 146 147 /* for F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZ */ 148 long pipe_fcntl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long arg); 149 struct pipe_inode_info *get_pipe_info(struct file *file); 150 151 int create_pipe_files(struct file **, int); 152 153 #endif 154