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1 /*
2  * A generic implementation of binary search for the Linux kernel
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Ksplice, Inc.
5  * Author: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * bsearch - binary search an array of elements
17  * @key: pointer to item being searched for
18  * @base: pointer to first element to search
19  * @num: number of elements
20  * @size: size of each element
21  * @cmp: pointer to comparison function
22  *
23  * This function does a binary search on the given array.  The
24  * contents of the array should already be in ascending sorted order
25  * under the provided comparison function.
26  *
27  * Note that the key need not have the same type as the elements in
28  * the array, e.g. key could be a string and the comparison function
29  * could compare the string with the struct's name field.  However, if
30  * the key and elements in the array are of the same type, you can use
31  * the same comparison function for both sort() and bsearch().
32  */
bsearch(const void * key,const void * base,size_t num,size_t size,int (* cmp)(const void * key,const void * elt))33 void *bsearch(const void *key, const void *base, size_t num, size_t size,
34 	      int (*cmp)(const void *key, const void *elt))
35 {
36 	size_t start = 0, end = num;
37 	int result;
38 
39 	while (start < end) {
40 		size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
41 
42 		result = cmp(key, base + mid * size);
43 		if (result < 0)
44 			end = mid;
45 		else if (result > 0)
46 			start = mid + 1;
47 		else
48 			return (void *)base + mid * size;
49 	}
50 
51 	return NULL;
52 }
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bsearch);
54