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1 /*
2  *
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
8  *
9  * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
10  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11  *		Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
12  *		Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
13  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
14  *		for more names.
15  *
16  * 03/02/96	Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
17  *		Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
18  *		A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
19  *		length-counter instead of the length counter
20  *		(%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
21  *		B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
22  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
23  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
24  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
25  *
26  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
27  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
28  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
29  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
30  */
31 
32 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
33  kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
34 
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <net/checksum.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 
40 #ifndef do_csum
from32to16(unsigned int x)41 static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
42 {
43 	/* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
44 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
45 	/* add up carry.. */
46 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
47 	return x;
48 }
49 
do_csum(const unsigned char * buff,int len)50 static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
51 {
52 	int odd;
53 	unsigned int result = 0;
54 
55 	if (len <= 0)
56 		goto out;
57 	odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
58 	if (odd) {
59 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
60 		result += (*buff << 8);
61 #else
62 		result = *buff;
63 #endif
64 		len--;
65 		buff++;
66 	}
67 	if (len >= 2) {
68 		if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
69 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
70 			len -= 2;
71 			buff += 2;
72 		}
73 		if (len >= 4) {
74 			const unsigned char *end = buff + ((unsigned)len & ~3);
75 			unsigned int carry = 0;
76 			do {
77 				unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
78 				buff += 4;
79 				result += carry;
80 				result += w;
81 				carry = (w > result);
82 			} while (buff < end);
83 			result += carry;
84 			result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
85 		}
86 		if (len & 2) {
87 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
88 			buff += 2;
89 		}
90 	}
91 	if (len & 1)
92 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
93 		result += *buff;
94 #else
95 		result += (*buff << 8);
96 #endif
97 	result = from32to16(result);
98 	if (odd)
99 		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
100 out:
101 	return result;
102 }
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifndef ip_fast_csum
106 /*
107  *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
108  *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
109  */
ip_fast_csum(const void * iph,unsigned int ihl)110 __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
111 {
112 	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
115 #endif
116 
117 /*
118  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
119  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
120  *
121  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
122  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
123  *
124  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
125  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
126  *
127  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
128  */
csum_partial(const void * buff,int len,__wsum wsum)129 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
130 {
131 	unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
132 	unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
133 
134 	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
135 	result += sum;
136 	if (sum > result)
137 		result += 1;
138 	return (__force __wsum)result;
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
141 
142 /*
143  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
144  * in icmp.c
145  */
ip_compute_csum(const void * buff,int len)146 __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
147 {
148 	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
151 
152 /*
153  * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
154  */
155 __wsum
csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum,int * csum_err)156 csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
157 						__wsum sum, int *csum_err)
158 {
159 	int missing;
160 
161 	missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
162 	if (missing) {
163 		memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
164 		*csum_err = -EFAULT;
165 	} else
166 		*csum_err = 0;
167 
168 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
171 
172 /*
173  * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
174  */
175 __wsum
csum_partial_copy(const void * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum)176 csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
177 {
178 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
179 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);
182 
183 #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
from64to32(u64 x)184 static inline u32 from64to32(u64 x)
185 {
186 	/* add up 32-bit and 32-bit for 32+c bit */
187 	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
188 	/* add up carry.. */
189 	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
190 	return (u32)x;
191 }
192 
csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr,__be32 daddr,unsigned short len,unsigned short proto,__wsum sum)193 __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
194 			unsigned short len,
195 			unsigned short proto,
196 			__wsum sum)
197 {
198 	unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
199 
200 	s += (__force u32)saddr;
201 	s += (__force u32)daddr;
202 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
203 	s += proto + len;
204 #else
205 	s += (proto + len) << 8;
206 #endif
207 	return (__force __wsum)from64to32(s);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
210 #endif
211