1 /* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
2 #include <linux/module.h>
3 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/swap.h>
7 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
8 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
9 #include "internal.h"
10
11 static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir;
12
hwpoison_inject(void * data,u64 val)13 static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val)
14 {
15 unsigned long pfn = val;
16 struct page *p;
17 struct page *hpage;
18 int err;
19
20 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
21 return -EPERM;
22
23 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
24 return -ENXIO;
25
26 p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
27 hpage = compound_head(p);
28 /*
29 * This implies unable to support free buddy pages.
30 */
31 if (!get_page_unless_zero(hpage))
32 return 0;
33
34 if (!hwpoison_filter_enable)
35 goto inject;
36
37 if (!PageLRU(p) && !PageHuge(p))
38 shake_page(p, 0);
39 /*
40 * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages.
41 */
42 if (!PageLRU(p) && !PageHuge(p))
43 return 0;
44
45 /*
46 * do a racy check with elevated page count, to make sure PG_hwpoison
47 * will only be set for the targeted owner (or on a free page).
48 * We temporarily take page lock for try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page().
49 * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock.
50 */
51 lock_page(hpage);
52 err = hwpoison_filter(hpage);
53 unlock_page(hpage);
54 if (err)
55 return 0;
56
57 inject:
58 pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn);
59 return memory_failure(pfn, 18, MF_COUNT_INCREASED);
60 }
61
hwpoison_unpoison(void * data,u64 val)62 static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val)
63 {
64 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
65 return -EPERM;
66
67 return unpoison_memory(val);
68 }
69
70 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n");
71 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n");
72
pfn_inject_exit(void)73 static void pfn_inject_exit(void)
74 {
75 debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir);
76 }
77
pfn_inject_init(void)78 static int pfn_inject_init(void)
79 {
80 struct dentry *dentry;
81
82 hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL);
83 if (hwpoison_dir == NULL)
84 return -ENOMEM;
85
86 /*
87 * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve
88 * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support.
89 * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level.
90 */
91 dentry = debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
92 NULL, &hwpoison_fops);
93 if (!dentry)
94 goto fail;
95
96 dentry = debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
97 NULL, &unpoison_fops);
98 if (!dentry)
99 goto fail;
100
101 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600,
102 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_enable);
103 if (!dentry)
104 goto fail;
105
106 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600,
107 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_major);
108 if (!dentry)
109 goto fail;
110
111 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600,
112 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor);
113 if (!dentry)
114 goto fail;
115
116 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600,
117 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask);
118 if (!dentry)
119 goto fail;
120
121 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600,
122 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_value);
123 if (!dentry)
124 goto fail;
125
126 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP
127 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600,
128 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_memcg);
129 if (!dentry)
130 goto fail;
131 #endif
132
133 return 0;
134 fail:
135 pfn_inject_exit();
136 return -ENOMEM;
137 }
138
139 module_init(pfn_inject_init);
140 module_exit(pfn_inject_exit);
141 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
142