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1 /*
2  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
3  *
4  * PCI functions for BSE nanoEngine PCI
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/mach/pci.h>
28 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
29 
30 #include <mach/nanoengine.h>
31 #include <mach/hardware.h>
32 
33 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nano_lock);
34 
nanoengine_get_pci_address(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,unsigned long * address)35 static int nanoengine_get_pci_address(struct pci_bus *bus,
36 	unsigned int devfn, int where, unsigned long *address)
37 {
38 	int ret = PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
39 	unsigned int busnr = bus->number;
40 
41 	*address = NANO_PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_VIRT +
42 		((bus->number << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (where & ~3));
43 
44 	ret = (busnr > 255 || devfn > 255 || where > 255) ?
45 		PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
46 
47 	return ret;
48 }
49 
nanoengine_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 * val)50 static int nanoengine_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
51 	int size, u32 *val)
52 {
53 	int ret;
54 	unsigned long address;
55 	unsigned long flags;
56 	u32 v;
57 
58 	/* nanoEngine PCI bridge does not return -1 for a non-existing
59 	 * device. We must fake the answer. We know that the only valid
60 	 * device is device zero at bus 0, which is the network chip. */
61 	if (bus->number != 0 || (devfn >> 3) != 0) {
62 		v = -1;
63 		nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
64 		goto exit_function;
65 	}
66 
67 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nano_lock, flags);
68 
69 	ret = nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
70 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
71 		return ret;
72 	v = __raw_readl(address);
73 
74 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nano_lock, flags);
75 
76 	v >>= ((where & 3) * 8);
77 	v &= (unsigned long)(-1) >> ((4 - size) * 8);
78 
79 exit_function:
80 	*val = v;
81 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
82 }
83 
nanoengine_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 val)84 static int nanoengine_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
85 	int size, u32 val)
86 {
87 	int ret;
88 	unsigned long address;
89 	unsigned long flags;
90 	unsigned shift;
91 	u32 v;
92 
93 	shift = (where & 3) * 8;
94 
95 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nano_lock, flags);
96 
97 	ret = nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
98 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
99 		return ret;
100 	v = __raw_readl(address);
101 	switch (size) {
102 	case 1:
103 		v &= ~(0xFF << shift);
104 		v |= val << shift;
105 		break;
106 	case 2:
107 		v &= ~(0xFFFF << shift);
108 		v |= val << shift;
109 		break;
110 	case 4:
111 		v = val;
112 		break;
113 	}
114 	__raw_writel(v, address);
115 
116 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nano_lock, flags);
117 
118 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
119 }
120 
121 static struct pci_ops pci_nano_ops = {
122 	.read	= nanoengine_read_config,
123 	.write	= nanoengine_write_config,
124 };
125 
pci_nanoengine_map_irq(const struct pci_dev * dev,u8 slot,u8 pin)126 static int __init pci_nanoengine_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot,
127 	u8 pin)
128 {
129 	return NANOENGINE_IRQ_GPIO_PCI;
130 }
131 
pci_nanoengine_scan_bus(int nr,struct pci_sys_data * sys)132 struct pci_bus * __init pci_nanoengine_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
133 {
134 	return pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, sys->busnr, &pci_nano_ops, sys,
135 				 &sys->resources);
136 }
137 
138 static struct resource pci_io_ports =
139 	DEFINE_RES_IO_NAMED(0x400, 0x400, "PCI IO");
140 
141 static struct resource pci_non_prefetchable_memory = {
142 	.name	= "PCI non-prefetchable",
143 	.start	= NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS,
144 	/* nanoEngine documentation says there is a 1 Megabyte window here,
145 	 * but PCI reports just 128 + 8 kbytes. */
146 	.end	= NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS + NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_SIZE - 1,
147 /*	.end	= NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS + SZ_128K + SZ_8K - 1,*/
148 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
149 };
150 
151 /*
152  * nanoEngine PCI reports 1 Megabyte of prefetchable memory, but it
153  * overlaps with previously defined memory.
154  *
155  * Here is what happens:
156  *
157 # dmesg
158 ...
159 pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1209] type 0 class 0x000200
160 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x00021000-0x00021fff]
161 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 14: [io  0x0000-0x003f]
162 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 18: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff]
163 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff pref]
164 pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2
165 pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot
166 pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# disabled
167 PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers enabled
168 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: can't assign mem pref (size 0x100000)
169 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff]
170 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: set to [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff] (PCI address [0x0-0x1ffff])
171 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff]
172 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: set to [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff] (PCI address [0x20000-0x20fff])
173 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: assigned [io  0x0400-0x043f]
174 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: set to [io  0x0400-0x043f] (PCI address [0x0-0x3f])
175  *
176  * On the other hand, if we do not request the prefetchable memory resource,
177  * linux will alloc it first and the two non-prefetchable memory areas that
178  * are our real interest will not be mapped. So we choose to map it to an
179  * unused area. It gets recognized as expansion ROM, but becomes disabled.
180  *
181  * Here is what happens then:
182  *
183 # dmesg
184 ...
185 pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1209] type 0 class 0x000200
186 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x00021000-0x00021fff]
187 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 14: [io  0x0000-0x003f]
188 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 18: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff]
189 pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff pref]
190 pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2
191 pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot
192 pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# disabled
193 PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers enabled
194 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x78000000-0x780fffff pref]
195 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff]
196 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: set to [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff] (PCI address [0x0-0x1ffff])
197 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff]
198 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: set to [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff] (PCI address [0x20000-0x20fff])
199 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: assigned [io  0x0400-0x043f]
200 pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: set to [io  0x0400-0x043f] (PCI address [0x0-0x3f])
201 
202 # lspci -vv -s 0000:00:00.0
203 00:00.0 Class 0200: Device 8086:1209 (rev 09)
204         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr+ Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
205         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR+ <PERR+ INTx-
206         Latency: 0 (2000ns min, 14000ns max), Cache Line Size: 32 bytes
207         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 0
208         Region 0: Memory at 18620000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
209         Region 1: I/O ports at 0400 [size=64]
210         Region 2: [virtual] Memory at 18600000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
211         [virtual] Expansion ROM at 78000000 [disabled] [size=1M]
212         Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
213                 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold-)
214                 Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=2 PME-
215         Kernel driver in use: e100
216         Kernel modules: e100
217  *
218  */
219 static struct resource pci_prefetchable_memory = {
220 	.name	= "PCI prefetchable",
221 	.start	= 0x78000000,
222 	.end	= 0x78000000 + NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_SIZE - 1,
223 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM  | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
224 };
225 
pci_nanoengine_setup_resources(struct pci_sys_data * sys)226 static int __init pci_nanoengine_setup_resources(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
227 {
228 	if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pci_io_ports)) {
229 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate io port region\n");
230 		return -EBUSY;
231 	}
232 	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pci_non_prefetchable_memory)) {
233 		release_resource(&pci_io_ports);
234 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non prefetchable\n");
235 		return -EBUSY;
236 	}
237 	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pci_prefetchable_memory)) {
238 		release_resource(&pci_io_ports);
239 		release_resource(&pci_non_prefetchable_memory);
240 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate prefetchable\n");
241 		return -EBUSY;
242 	}
243 	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pci_io_ports, sys->io_offset);
244 	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
245 				&pci_non_prefetchable_memory, sys->mem_offset);
246 	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
247 				&pci_prefetchable_memory, sys->mem_offset);
248 
249 	return 1;
250 }
251 
pci_nanoengine_setup(int nr,struct pci_sys_data * sys)252 int __init pci_nanoengine_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
253 {
254 	int ret = 0;
255 
256 	pcibios_min_io = 0;
257 	pcibios_min_mem = 0;
258 
259 	if (nr == 0) {
260 		sys->mem_offset = NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS;
261 		sys->io_offset = 0x400;
262 		ret = pci_nanoengine_setup_resources(sys);
263 		/* Enable alternate memory bus master mode, see
264 		 * "Intel StrongARM SA1110 Developer's Manual",
265 		 * section 10.8, "Alternate Memory Bus Master Mode". */
266 		GPDR = (GPDR & ~GPIO_MBREQ) | GPIO_MBGNT;
267 		GAFR |= GPIO_MBGNT | GPIO_MBREQ;
268 		TUCR |= TUCR_MBGPIO;
269 	}
270 
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 
274 static struct hw_pci nanoengine_pci __initdata = {
275 	.map_irq		= pci_nanoengine_map_irq,
276 	.nr_controllers		= 1,
277 	.scan			= pci_nanoengine_scan_bus,
278 	.setup			= pci_nanoengine_setup,
279 };
280 
nanoengine_pci_init(void)281 static int __init nanoengine_pci_init(void)
282 {
283 	if (machine_is_nanoengine())
284 		pci_common_init(&nanoengine_pci);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 subsys_initcall(nanoengine_pci_init);
289