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1/*
2 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
5 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21 *
22 *
23 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
24 * functions on the arm920.
25 *
26 *  CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
27 */
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <asm/assembler.h>
31#include <asm/hwcap.h>
32#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
34#include <asm/page.h>
35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
36#include "proc-macros.S"
37
38/*
39 * The size of one data cache line.
40 */
41#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
42
43/*
44 * The number of data cache segments.
45 */
46#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	8
47
48/*
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
50 */
51#define CACHE_DENTRIES	64
52
53/*
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintenance instructions.
57 */
58#define CACHE_DLIMIT	65536
59
60
61	.text
62/*
63 * cpu_arm920_proc_init()
64 */
65ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_init)
66	mov	pc, lr
67
68/*
69 * cpu_arm920_proc_fin()
70 */
71ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_fin)
72	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
73	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000			@ ...i............
74	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e			@ ............wca.
75	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
76	mov	pc, lr
77
78/*
79 * cpu_arm920_reset(loc)
80 *
81 * Perform a soft reset of the system.  Put the CPU into the
82 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
83 * to what would be the reset vector.
84 *
85 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
86 */
87	.align	5
88	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
89ENTRY(cpu_arm920_reset)
90	mov	ip, #0
91	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
92	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
93#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
94	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
95#endif
96	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
97	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f			@ ............wcam
98	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100			@ ...i...s........
99	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
100	mov	pc, r0
101ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_reset)
102	.popsection
103
104/*
105 * cpu_arm920_do_idle()
106 */
107	.align	5
108ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_idle)
109	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
110	mov	pc, lr
111
112
113#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
114
115/*
116 *	flush_icache_all()
117 *
118 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
119 */
120ENTRY(arm920_flush_icache_all)
121	mov	r0, #0
122	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
123	mov	pc, lr
124ENDPROC(arm920_flush_icache_all)
125
126/*
127 *	flush_user_cache_all()
128 *
129 *	Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
130 *	space.
131 */
132ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_all)
133	/* FALLTHROUGH */
134
135/*
136 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
137 *
138 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
139 */
140ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_cache_all)
141	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
142	mov	ip, #0
143__flush_whole_cache:
144	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 8 segments
1451:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1462:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean+invalidate D index
147	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
148	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
149	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
150	bcs	1b				@ segments 7 to 0
151	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
152	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
153	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
154	mov	pc, lr
155
156/*
157 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
158 *
159 *	Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
160 *	address space.
161 *
162 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
163 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
164 *	- flags	- vm_flags for address space
165 */
166ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_range)
167	mov	ip, #0
168	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
169	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
170	bhs	__flush_whole_cache
171
1721:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
173	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
174	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
175	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
176	cmp	r0, r1
177	blo	1b
178	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
179	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
180	mov	pc, lr
181
182/*
183 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
184 *
185 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
186 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
187 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
188 *
189 *	- start	- virtual start address
190 *	- end	- virtual end address
191 */
192ENTRY(arm920_coherent_kern_range)
193	/* FALLTHROUGH */
194
195/*
196 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
197 *
198 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
199 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
200 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
201 *
202 *	- start	- virtual start address
203 *	- end	- virtual end address
204 */
205ENTRY(arm920_coherent_user_range)
206	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2071:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
208	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
209	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
210	cmp	r0, r1
211	blo	1b
212	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
213	mov	pc, lr
214
215/*
216 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
217 *
218 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
219 *	the I cache
220 *
221 *	- addr	- kernel address
222 *	- size	- region size
223 */
224ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_dcache_area)
225	add	r1, r0, r1
2261:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
227	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
228	cmp	r0, r1
229	blo	1b
230	mov	r0, #0
231	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
232	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
233	mov	pc, lr
234
235/*
236 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
237 *
238 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
239 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
240 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
241 *	back.
242 *
243 *	- start	- virtual start address
244 *	- end	- virtual end address
245 *
246 * (same as v4wb)
247 */
248arm920_dma_inv_range:
249	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
250	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
251	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
252	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
253	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
2541:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
255	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
256	cmp	r0, r1
257	blo	1b
258	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
259	mov	pc, lr
260
261/*
262 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
263 *
264 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
265 *
266 *	- start	- virtual start address
267 *	- end	- virtual end address
268 *
269 * (same as v4wb)
270 */
271arm920_dma_clean_range:
272	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2731:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
274	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
275	cmp	r0, r1
276	blo	1b
277	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
278	mov	pc, lr
279
280/*
281 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
282 *
283 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
284 *
285 *	- start	- virtual start address
286 *	- end	- virtual end address
287 */
288ENTRY(arm920_dma_flush_range)
289	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2901:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
291	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
292	cmp	r0, r1
293	blo	1b
294	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
295	mov	pc, lr
296
297/*
298 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
299 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
300 *	- size	- size of region
301 *	- dir	- DMA direction
302 */
303ENTRY(arm920_dma_map_area)
304	add	r1, r1, r0
305	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
306	beq	arm920_dma_clean_range
307	bcs	arm920_dma_inv_range
308	b	arm920_dma_flush_range
309ENDPROC(arm920_dma_map_area)
310
311/*
312 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
313 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
314 *	- size	- size of region
315 *	- dir	- DMA direction
316 */
317ENTRY(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
318	mov	pc, lr
319ENDPROC(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
320
321	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
322	define_cache_functions arm920
323#endif
324
325
326ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_area)
3271:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
328	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
329	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
330	bhi	1b
331	mov	pc, lr
332
333/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
334
335/*
336 * cpu_arm920_switch_mm(pgd)
337 *
338 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
339 *
340 * pgd: new page tables
341 */
342	.align	5
343ENTRY(cpu_arm920_switch_mm)
344#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
345	mov	ip, #0
346#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
347	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ invalidate D cache
348#else
349@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
350@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
351@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
352
353	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 8 segments
3541:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
3552:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean & invalidate D index
356	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
357	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
358	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
359	bcs	1b				@ segments 7 to 0
360#endif
361	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
362	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
363	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
364	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
365#endif
366	mov	pc, lr
367
368/*
369 * cpu_arm920_set_pte(ptep, pte, ext)
370 *
371 * Set a PTE and flush it out
372 */
373	.align	5
374ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pte_ext)
375#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
376	armv3_set_pte_ext
377	mov	r0, r0
378	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
379	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
380#endif
381	mov	pc, lr
382
383/* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/sleep.S */
384.globl	cpu_arm920_suspend_size
385.equ	cpu_arm920_suspend_size, 4 * 3
386#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
387ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
388	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
389	mrc	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
390	mrc	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
391	mrc	p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0	@ Control register
392	stmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
393	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
394ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
395
396ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
397	mov	ip, #0
398	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D TLBs
399	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D caches
400	ldmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
401	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
402	mcr	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
403	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0	@ TTB address
404	mov	r0, r6			@ control register
405	b	cpu_resume_mmu
406ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
407#endif
408
409	__CPUINIT
410
411	.type	__arm920_setup, #function
412__arm920_setup:
413	mov	r0, #0
414	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
415	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
416#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
417	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
418#endif
419	adr	r5, arm920_crval
420	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
421	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
422	bic	r0, r0, r5
423	orr	r0, r0, r6
424	mov	pc, lr
425	.size	__arm920_setup, . - __arm920_setup
426
427	/*
428	 *  R
429	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
430	 * ..11 0001 ..11 0101
431	 *
432	 */
433	.type	arm920_crval, #object
434arm920_crval:
435	crval	clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
436
437	__INITDATA
438	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
439	define_processor_functions arm920, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1
440
441	.section ".rodata"
442
443	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
444	string	cpu_elf_name, "v4"
445	string	cpu_arm920_name, "ARM920T"
446
447	.align
448
449	.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
450
451	.type	__arm920_proc_info,#object
452__arm920_proc_info:
453	.long	0x41009200
454	.long	0xff00fff0
455	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
456		PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
457		PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
458		PMD_BIT4 | \
459		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
460		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
461	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
462		PMD_BIT4 | \
463		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
464		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
465	b	__arm920_setup
466	.long	cpu_arch_name
467	.long	cpu_elf_name
468	.long	HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
469	.long	cpu_arm920_name
470	.long	arm920_processor_functions
471	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
472	.long	v4wb_user_fns
473#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
474	.long	arm920_cache_fns
475#else
476	.long	v4wt_cache_fns
477#endif
478	.size	__arm920_proc_info, . - __arm920_proc_info
479