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1 /* The fake debug assert instructions
2  *
3  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
11 
12 const char * const greg_names[] = {
13 	"R0",    "R1",      "R2",     "R3",    "R4",    "R5",    "R6",     "R7",
14 	"P0",    "P1",      "P2",     "P3",    "P4",    "P5",    "SP",     "FP",
15 	"I0",    "I1",      "I2",     "I3",    "M0",    "M1",    "M2",     "M3",
16 	"B0",    "B1",      "B2",     "B3",    "L0",    "L1",    "L2",     "L3",
17 	"A0.X",  "A0.W",    "A1.X",   "A1.W",  "<res>", "<res>", "ASTAT",  "RETS",
18 	"<res>", "<res>",   "<res>",  "<res>", "<res>", "<res>", "<res>",  "<res>",
19 	"LC0",   "LT0",     "LB0",    "LC1",   "LT1",   "LB1",   "CYCLES", "CYCLES2",
20 	"USP",   "SEQSTAT", "SYSCFG", "RETI",  "RETX",  "RETN",  "RETE",   "EMUDAT",
21 };
22 
get_allreg_name(int grp,int reg)23 static const char *get_allreg_name(int grp, int reg)
24 {
25 	return greg_names[(grp << 3) | reg];
26 }
27 
28 /*
29  * Unfortunately, the pt_regs structure is not laid out the same way as the
30  * hardware register file, so we need to do some fix ups.
31  *
32  * CYCLES is not stored in the pt_regs structure - so, we just read it from
33  * the hardware.
34  *
35  * Don't support:
36  *  - All reserved registers
37  *  - All in group 7 are (supervisors only)
38  */
39 
fix_up_reg(struct pt_regs * fp,long * value,int grp,int reg)40 static bool fix_up_reg(struct pt_regs *fp, long *value, int grp, int reg)
41 {
42 	long *val = &fp->r0;
43 	unsigned long tmp;
44 
45 	/* Only do Dregs and Pregs for now */
46 	if (grp == 5 ||
47 	   (grp == 4 && (reg == 4 || reg == 5)) ||
48 	   (grp == 7))
49 		return false;
50 
51 	if (grp == 0 || (grp == 1 && reg < 6))
52 		val -= (reg + 8 * grp);
53 	else if (grp == 1 && reg == 6)
54 		val = &fp->usp;
55 	else if (grp == 1 && reg == 7)
56 		val = &fp->fp;
57 	else if (grp == 2) {
58 		val = &fp->i0;
59 		val -= reg;
60 	} else if (grp == 3 && reg >= 4) {
61 		val = &fp->l0;
62 		val -= (reg - 4);
63 	} else if (grp == 3 && reg < 4) {
64 		val = &fp->b0;
65 		val -= reg;
66 	} else if (grp == 4 && reg < 4) {
67 		val = &fp->a0x;
68 		val -= reg;
69 	} else if (grp == 4 && reg == 6)
70 		val = &fp->astat;
71 	else if (grp == 4 && reg == 7)
72 		val = &fp->rets;
73 	else if (grp == 6 && reg < 6) {
74 		val = &fp->lc0;
75 		val -= reg;
76 	} else if (grp == 6 && reg == 6) {
77 		__asm__ __volatile__("%0 = cycles;\n" : "=d"(tmp));
78 		val = &tmp;
79 	} else if (grp == 6 && reg == 7) {
80 		__asm__ __volatile__("%0 = cycles2;\n" : "=d"(tmp));
81 		val = &tmp;
82 	}
83 
84 	*value = *val;
85 	return true;
86 
87 }
88 
89 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_opcode         0xf0000000
90 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_bits  0
91 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_mask  0xffff
92 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_bits   16
93 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_mask   0x7
94 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_bits       19
95 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_mask       0x7
96 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_bits     22
97 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_mask     0x3
98 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dontcare_bits  24
99 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dontcare_mask  0x7
100 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_code_bits      27
101 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_code_mask      0x1f
102 
103 /*
104  * DBGA - debug assert
105  */
execute_pseudodbg_assert(struct pt_regs * fp,unsigned int opcode)106 bool execute_pseudodbg_assert(struct pt_regs *fp, unsigned int opcode)
107 {
108 	int expected = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_bits) & PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_mask);
109 	int dbgop    = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_mask);
110 	int grp      = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_mask);
111 	int regtest  = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_mask);
112 	long value;
113 
114 	if ((opcode & 0xFF000000) != PseudoDbg_Assert_opcode)
115 		return false;
116 
117 	if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, grp, regtest))
118 		return false;
119 
120 	if (dbgop == 0 || dbgop == 2) {
121 		/* DBGA ( regs_lo , uimm16 ) */
122 		/* DBGAL ( regs , uimm16 ) */
123 		if (expected != (value & 0xFFFF)) {
124 			pr_notice("DBGA (%s.L,0x%x) failure, got 0x%x\n",
125 				get_allreg_name(grp, regtest),
126 				expected, (unsigned int)(value & 0xFFFF));
127 			return false;
128 		}
129 
130 	} else if (dbgop == 1 || dbgop == 3) {
131 		/* DBGA ( regs_hi , uimm16 ) */
132 		/* DBGAH ( regs , uimm16 ) */
133 		if (expected != ((value >> 16) & 0xFFFF)) {
134 			pr_notice("DBGA (%s.H,0x%x) failure, got 0x%x\n",
135 				get_allreg_name(grp, regtest),
136 				expected, (unsigned int)((value >> 16) & 0xFFFF));
137 			return false;
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	fp->pc += 4;
142 	return true;
143 }
144 
145 #define PseudoDbg_opcode        0xf8000000
146 #define PseudoDbg_reg_bits      0
147 #define PseudoDbg_reg_mask      0x7
148 #define PseudoDbg_grp_bits      3
149 #define PseudoDbg_grp_mask      0x7
150 #define PseudoDbg_fn_bits       6
151 #define PseudoDbg_fn_mask       0x3
152 #define PseudoDbg_code_bits     8
153 #define PseudoDbg_code_mask     0xff
154 
155 /*
156  * DBG - debug (dump a register value out)
157  */
execute_pseudodbg(struct pt_regs * fp,unsigned int opcode)158 bool execute_pseudodbg(struct pt_regs *fp, unsigned int opcode)
159 {
160 	int grp, fn, reg;
161 	long value, value1;
162 
163 	if ((opcode & 0xFF000000) != PseudoDbg_opcode)
164 		return false;
165 
166 	opcode >>= 16;
167 	grp = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_grp_bits) & PseudoDbg_reg_mask);
168 	fn  = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_fn_bits)  & PseudoDbg_fn_mask);
169 	reg = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_reg_bits) & PseudoDbg_reg_mask);
170 
171 	if (fn == 3 && (reg == 0 || reg == 1)) {
172 		if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, 4, 2 * reg))
173 			return false;
174 		if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value1, 4, 2 * reg + 1))
175 			return false;
176 
177 		pr_notice("DBG A%i = %02lx%08lx\n", reg, value & 0xFF, value1);
178 		fp->pc += 2;
179 		return true;
180 
181 	} else if (fn == 0) {
182 		if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, grp, reg))
183 			return false;
184 
185 		pr_notice("DBG %s = %08lx\n", get_allreg_name(grp, reg), value);
186 		fp->pc += 2;
187 		return true;
188 	}
189 
190 	return false;
191 }
192