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1 /*
2  * Low level TLB handling.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003, Axis Communications AB.
5  *
6  * Authors:   Bjorn Wesen <bjornw@axis.com>
7  *            Tobias Anderberg <tobiasa@axis.com>, CRISv32 port.
8  */
9 
10 #include <asm/tlb.h>
11 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
12 #include <arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h>
13 #include <arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h>
14 
15 #define UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(val)					\
16 do {								\
17 	unsigned long tlb_sel;					\
18 								\
19 	tlb_sel = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_sel, idx, val);	\
20 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_SEL, tlb_sel);			\
21 } while(0)
22 
23 #define UPDATE_TLB_HILO(tlb_hi, tlb_lo)		\
24 do {						\
25 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);	\
26 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_LO, tlb_lo);	\
27 } while(0)
28 
29 /*
30  * The TLB can host up to 256 different mm contexts at the same time. The running
31  * context is found in the PID register. Each TLB entry contains a page_id that
32  * has to match the PID register to give a hit. page_id_map keeps track of which
33  * mm's is assigned to which page_id's, making sure it's known when to
34  * invalidate TLB entries.
35  *
36  * The last page_id is never running, it is used as an invalid page_id so that
37  * it's possible to make TLB entries that will nerver match.
38  *
39  * Note; the flushes needs to be atomic otherwise an interrupt hander that uses
40  * vmalloc'ed memory might cause a TLB load in the middle of a flush.
41  */
42 
43 /* Flush all TLB entries. */
44 void
__flush_tlb_all(void)45 __flush_tlb_all(void)
46 {
47 	int i;
48 	int mmu;
49 	unsigned long flags;
50 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
51 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_sel;
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * Mask with 0xf so similar TLB entries aren't written in the same 4-way
55 	 * entry group.
56 	 */
57 	local_irq_save(flags);
58 
59 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
60 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu); /* Select the MMU */
61 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
62 			/* Store invalid entry */
63 			mmu_tlb_sel = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_sel, idx, i);
64 
65 			mmu_tlb_hi = (REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid, INVALID_PAGEID)
66 				    | REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, vpn, i & 0xf));
67 
68 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_SEL, mmu_tlb_sel);
69 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_HI, mmu_tlb_hi);
70 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_LO, 0);
71 		}
72 	}
73 
74 	local_irq_restore(flags);
75 }
76 
77 /* Flush an entire user address space. */
78 void
__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)79 __flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 	int mmu;
83 	unsigned long flags;
84 	unsigned long page_id;
85 	unsigned long tlb_hi;
86 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
87 
88 	page_id = mm->context.page_id;
89 
90 	if (page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
91 		return;
92 
93 	/* Mark the TLB entries that match the page_id as invalid. */
94 	local_irq_save(flags);
95 
96 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
97 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu);
98 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
99 			UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(i);
100 
101 			/* Get the page_id */
102 			SUPP_REG_RD(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);
103 
104 			/* Check if the page_id match. */
105 			if ((tlb_hi & 0xff) == page_id) {
106 				mmu_tlb_hi = (REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid,
107 				                        INVALID_PAGEID)
108 				            | REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, vpn,
109 				                        i & 0xf));
110 
111 				UPDATE_TLB_HILO(mmu_tlb_hi, 0);
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	local_irq_restore(flags);
117 }
118 
119 /* Invalidate a single page. */
120 void
__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long addr)121 __flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
122 {
123 	int i;
124 	int mmu;
125 	unsigned long page_id;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 	unsigned long tlb_hi;
128 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
129 
130 	page_id = vma->vm_mm->context.page_id;
131 
132 	if (page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
133 		return;
134 
135 	addr &= PAGE_MASK;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Invalidate those TLB entries that match both the mm context and the
139 	 * requested virtual address.
140 	 */
141 	local_irq_save(flags);
142 
143 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
144 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu);
145 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
146 			UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(i);
147 			SUPP_REG_RD(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);
148 
149 			/* Check if page_id and address matches */
150 			if (((tlb_hi & 0xff) == page_id) &&
151 			    ((tlb_hi & PAGE_MASK) == addr)) {
152 				mmu_tlb_hi = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid,
153 				                       INVALID_PAGEID) | addr;
154 
155 				UPDATE_TLB_HILO(mmu_tlb_hi, 0);
156 			}
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	local_irq_restore(flags);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct
165  * instance.
166  */
167 
168 int
init_new_context(struct task_struct * tsk,struct mm_struct * mm)169 init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
170 {
171 	mm->context.page_id = NO_CONTEXT;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmu_context_lock);
176 
177 /* Called in schedule() just before actually doing the switch_to. */
178 void
switch_mm(struct mm_struct * prev,struct mm_struct * next,struct task_struct * tsk)179 switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
180 	  struct task_struct *tsk)
181 {
182 	if (prev != next) {
183 		int cpu = smp_processor_id();
184 
185 		/* Make sure there is a MMU context. */
186 		spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
187 		get_mmu_context(next);
188 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
189 		spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
190 
191 		/*
192 		 * Remember the pgd for the fault handlers. Keep a separate
193 		 * copy of it because current and active_mm might be invalid
194 		 * at points where * there's still a need to derefer the pgd.
195 		 */
196 		per_cpu(current_pgd, cpu) = next->pgd;
197 
198 		/* Switch context in the MMU. */
199 		if (tsk && task_thread_info(tsk)) {
200 			SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_PID, next->context.page_id |
201 				task_thread_info(tsk)->tls);
202 		} else {
203 			SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_PID, next->context.page_id);
204 		}
205 	}
206 }
207 
208