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1/*
2 *  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002  Niibe Yutaka
3 *  Copyright (C) 2003 - 2008  Paul Mundt
4 *
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
7 * for more details.
8 *
9 */
10
11! NOTE:
12! GNU as (as of 2.9.1) changes bf/s into bt/s and bra, when the address
13! to be jumped is too far, but it causes illegal slot exception.
14
15/*
16 * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
17 * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
18 * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
19 *
20 * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
21 * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
22 *
23 * NOTE: This code uses a convention that instructions in the delay slot
24 * of a transfer-control instruction are indented by an extra space, thus:
25 *
26 *    jmp	@k0	    ! control-transfer instruction
27 *     ldc	k1, ssr     ! delay slot
28 *
29 * Stack layout in 'ret_from_syscall':
30 * 	ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
31 *	if the order here is changed, it needs to be
32 *	updated in ptrace.c and ptrace.h
33 *
34 *	r0
35 *      ...
36 *	r15 = stack pointer
37 *	spc
38 *	pr
39 *	ssr
40 *	gbr
41 *	mach
42 *	macl
43 *	syscall #
44 *
45 */
46#include <asm/dwarf.h>
47
48#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
49#  define preempt_stop()	cli ; TRACE_IRQS_OFF
50#else
51#  define preempt_stop()
52#  define resume_kernel		__restore_all
53#endif
54
55
56	.align	2
57ENTRY(exception_error)
58	!
59	TRACE_IRQS_ON
60	sti
61	mov.l	1f, r0
62	jmp	@r0
63	 nop
64
65	.align	2
661:	.long	do_exception_error
67
68	.align	2
69ret_from_exception:
70	CFI_STARTPROC simple
71	CFI_DEF_CFA r14, 0
72	CFI_REL_OFFSET 17, 64
73	CFI_REL_OFFSET 15, 60
74	CFI_REL_OFFSET 14, 56
75	CFI_REL_OFFSET 13, 52
76	CFI_REL_OFFSET 12, 48
77	CFI_REL_OFFSET 11, 44
78	CFI_REL_OFFSET 10, 40
79	CFI_REL_OFFSET 9, 36
80	CFI_REL_OFFSET 8, 32
81	preempt_stop()
82ENTRY(ret_from_irq)
83	!
84	mov	#OFF_SR, r0
85	mov.l	@(r0,r15), r0	! get status register
86	shll	r0
87	shll	r0		! kernel space?
88	get_current_thread_info r8, r0
89	bt	resume_kernel	! Yes, it's from kernel, go back soon
90
91#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
92	bra	resume_userspace
93	 nop
94ENTRY(resume_kernel)
95	cli
96	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
97	mov.l	@(TI_PRE_COUNT,r8), r0	! current_thread_info->preempt_count
98	tst	r0, r0
99	bf	noresched
100need_resched:
101	mov.l	@(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0	! current_thread_info->flags
102	tst	#_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0	! need_resched set?
103	bt	noresched
104
105	mov	#OFF_SR, r0
106	mov.l	@(r0,r15), r0		! get status register
107	shlr	r0
108	and	#(0xf0>>1), r0		! interrupts off (exception path)?
109	cmp/eq	#(0xf0>>1), r0
110	bt	noresched
111	mov.l	3f, r0
112	jsr	@r0			! call preempt_schedule_irq
113	 nop
114	bra	need_resched
115	 nop
116
117noresched:
118	bra	__restore_all
119	 nop
120
121	.align 2
1221:	.long	PREEMPT_ACTIVE
1232:	.long	schedule
1243:	.long	preempt_schedule_irq
125#endif
126
127ENTRY(resume_userspace)
128	! r8: current_thread_info
129	cli
130	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
131	mov.l	@(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0		! current_thread_info->flags
132	tst	#(_TIF_WORK_MASK & 0xff), r0
133	bt/s	__restore_all
134	 tst	#_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
135
136	.align	2
137work_pending:
138	! r0: current_thread_info->flags
139	! r8: current_thread_info
140	! t:  result of "tst	#_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0"
141	bf/s	work_resched
142	 tst	#_TIF_SIGPENDING, r0
143work_notifysig:
144	bt/s	__restore_all
145	 mov	r15, r4
146	mov	r12, r5		! set arg1(save_r0)
147	mov	r0, r6
148	sti
149	mov.l	2f, r1
150	mov.l	3f, r0
151	jmp	@r1
152	 lds	r0, pr
153work_resched:
154	mov.l	1f, r1
155	jsr	@r1				! schedule
156	 nop
157	cli
158	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
159	!
160	mov.l	@(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0		! current_thread_info->flags
161	tst	#(_TIF_WORK_MASK & 0xff), r0
162	bt	__restore_all
163	bra	work_pending
164	 tst	#_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
165
166	.align	2
1671:	.long	schedule
1682:	.long	do_notify_resume
1693:	.long	resume_userspace
170
171	.align	2
172syscall_exit_work:
173	! r0: current_thread_info->flags
174	! r8: current_thread_info
175	tst	#(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_MASK & 0xff), r0
176	bt/s	work_pending
177	 tst	#_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
178	TRACE_IRQS_ON
179	sti
180	mov	r15, r4
181	mov.l	8f, r0			! do_syscall_trace_leave
182	jsr	@r0
183	 nop
184	bra	resume_userspace
185	 nop
186
187	.align	2
188syscall_trace_entry:
189	!                     	Yes it is traced.
190	mov     r15, r4
191	mov.l	7f, r11		! Call do_syscall_trace_enter which notifies
192	jsr	@r11	    	! superior (will chomp R[0-7])
193	 nop
194	mov.l	r0, @(OFF_R0,r15)	! Save return value
195	!			Reload R0-R4 from kernel stack, where the
196	!   	    	    	parent may have modified them using
197	!   	    	    	ptrace(POKEUSR).  (Note that R0-R2 are
198	!   	    	    	used by the system call handler directly
199	!   	    	    	from the kernel stack anyway, so don't need
200	!   	    	    	to be reloaded here.)  This allows the parent
201	!   	    	    	to rewrite system calls and args on the fly.
202	mov.l	@(OFF_R4,r15), r4   ! arg0
203	mov.l	@(OFF_R5,r15), r5
204	mov.l	@(OFF_R6,r15), r6
205	mov.l	@(OFF_R7,r15), r7   ! arg3
206	mov.l	@(OFF_R3,r15), r3   ! syscall_nr
207	!
208	mov.l	2f, r10			! Number of syscalls
209	cmp/hs	r10, r3
210	bf	syscall_call
211	mov	#-ENOSYS, r0
212	bra	syscall_exit
213	 mov.l	r0, @(OFF_R0,r15)	! Return value
214
215__restore_all:
216	mov	#OFF_SR, r0
217	mov.l	@(r0,r15), r0	! get status register
218
219	shlr2	r0
220	and	#0x3c, r0
221	cmp/eq	#0x3c, r0
222	bt	1f
223	TRACE_IRQS_ON
224	bra	2f
225	 nop
2261:
227	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
2282:
229	mov.l	3f, r0
230	jmp	@r0
231	 nop
232
233	.align	2
2343:	.long	restore_all
235
236	.align	2
237syscall_badsys:			! Bad syscall number
238	get_current_thread_info r8, r0
239	mov	#-ENOSYS, r0
240	bra	resume_userspace
241	 mov.l	r0, @(OFF_R0,r15)	! Return value
242
243/*
244 * The main debug trap handler.
245 *
246 * r8=TRA (not the trap number!)
247 *
248 * Note: This assumes that the trapa value is left in its original
249 * form (without the shlr2 shift) so the calculation for the jump
250 * call table offset remains a simple in place mask.
251 */
252debug_trap:
253	mov	r8, r0
254	and	#(0xf << 2), r0
255	mov.l	1f, r8
256	add	r0, r8
257	mov.l	@r8, r8
258	jsr	@r8
259	 nop
260	bra	__restore_all
261	 nop
262	CFI_ENDPROC
263
264	.align	2
2651:	.long	debug_trap_table
266
267/*
268 * Syscall interface:
269 *
270 *	Syscall #: R3
271 *	Arguments #0 to #3: R4--R7
272 *	Arguments #4 to #6: R0, R1, R2
273 *	TRA: (number of arguments + ABI revision) x 4
274 *
275 * This code also handles delegating other traps to the BIOS/gdb stub
276 * according to:
277 *
278 * Trap number
279 * (TRA>>2)	Purpose
280 * --------	-------
281 * 0x00-0x0f	original SH-3/4 syscall ABI (not in general use).
282 * 0x10-0x1f	general SH-3/4 syscall ABI.
283 * 0x20-0x2f	syscall ABI for SH-2 parts.
284 * 0x30-0x3f	debug traps used by the kernel.
285 * 0x40-0xff	Not supported by all parts, so left unhandled.
286 *
287 * Note: When we're first called, the TRA value must be shifted
288 * right 2 bits in order to get the value that was used as the "trapa"
289 * argument.
290 */
291
292	.align	2
293	.globl	ret_from_fork
294ret_from_fork:
295	mov.l	1f, r8
296	jsr	@r8
297	 mov	r0, r4
298	bra	syscall_exit
299	 nop
300	.align	2
3011:	.long	schedule_tail
302
303/*
304 * The poorly named main trapa decode and dispatch routine, for
305 * system calls and debug traps through their respective jump tables.
306 */
307ENTRY(system_call)
308	setup_frame_reg
309#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
310	mov.l	1f, r9
311	mov.l	@r9, r8		! Read from TRA (Trap Address) Register
312#endif
313
314	mov	#OFF_TRA, r10
315	add	r15, r10
316	mov.l	r8, @r10		! set TRA value to tra
317
318	/*
319	 * Check the trap type
320	 */
321	mov	#((0x20 << 2) - 1), r9
322	cmp/hi	r9, r8
323	bt/s	debug_trap		! it's a debug trap..
324	 nop
325
326	TRACE_IRQS_ON
327	sti
328
329	!
330	get_current_thread_info r8, r10
331	mov.l	@(TI_FLAGS,r8), r8
332	mov	#(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_MASK & 0xff), r10
333	mov	#(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_MASK >> 8), r9
334	tst	r10, r8
335	shll8	r9
336	bf	syscall_trace_entry
337	tst	r9, r8
338	bf	syscall_trace_entry
339	!
340	mov.l	2f, r8			! Number of syscalls
341	cmp/hs	r8, r3
342	bt	syscall_badsys
343	!
344syscall_call:
345	shll2	r3		! x4
346	mov.l	3f, r8		! Load the address of sys_call_table
347	add	r8, r3
348	mov.l	@r3, r8
349	jsr	@r8	    	! jump to specific syscall handler
350	 nop
351	mov.l	@(OFF_R0,r15), r12		! save r0
352	mov.l	r0, @(OFF_R0,r15)		! save the return value
353	!
354syscall_exit:
355	cli
356	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
357	!
358	get_current_thread_info r8, r0
359	mov.l	@(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0		! current_thread_info->flags
360	tst	#(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & 0xff), r0
361	mov	#(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK >> 8), r1
362	bf	syscall_exit_work
363	shlr8	r0
364	tst	r0, r1
365	bf	syscall_exit_work
366	bra	__restore_all
367	 nop
368	.align	2
369#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
3701:	.long	TRA
371#endif
3722:	.long	NR_syscalls
3733:	.long	sys_call_table
3747:	.long	do_syscall_trace_enter
3758:	.long	do_syscall_trace_leave
376