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1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  * (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
15  *
16  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 
25 #define unlikely(cond) (cond)
26 
27 #include <asm/insn.h>
28 #include <inat.c>
29 #include <insn.c>
30 
31 /*
32  * Test of instruction analysis in general and insn_get_length() in
33  * particular.  See if insn_get_length() and the disassembler agree
34  * on the length of each instruction in an elf disassembly.
35  *
36  * Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len
37  */
38 
39 const char *prog;
40 static int verbose;
41 static int x86_64;
42 
usage(void)43 static void usage(void)
44 {
45 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk |"
46 		" %s [-y|-n] [-v]\n", prog);
47 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-y	64bit mode\n");
48 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-n	32bit mode\n");
49 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-v	verbose mode\n");
50 	exit(1);
51 }
52 
malformed_line(const char * line,int line_nr)53 static void malformed_line(const char *line, int line_nr)
54 {
55 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: malformed line %d:\n%s", prog, line_nr, line);
56 	exit(3);
57 }
58 
dump_field(FILE * fp,const char * name,const char * indent,struct insn_field * field)59 static void dump_field(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *indent,
60 		       struct insn_field *field)
61 {
62 	fprintf(fp, "%s.%s = {\n", indent, name);
63 	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.value = %d, bytes[] = {%x, %x, %x, %x},\n",
64 		indent, field->value, field->bytes[0], field->bytes[1],
65 		field->bytes[2], field->bytes[3]);
66 	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.got = %d, .nbytes = %d},\n", indent,
67 		field->got, field->nbytes);
68 }
69 
dump_insn(FILE * fp,struct insn * insn)70 static void dump_insn(FILE *fp, struct insn *insn)
71 {
72 	fprintf(fp, "Instruction = {\n");
73 	dump_field(fp, "prefixes", "\t",	&insn->prefixes);
74 	dump_field(fp, "rex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->rex_prefix);
75 	dump_field(fp, "vex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->vex_prefix);
76 	dump_field(fp, "opcode", "\t",		&insn->opcode);
77 	dump_field(fp, "modrm", "\t",		&insn->modrm);
78 	dump_field(fp, "sib", "\t",		&insn->sib);
79 	dump_field(fp, "displacement", "\t",	&insn->displacement);
80 	dump_field(fp, "immediate1", "\t",	&insn->immediate1);
81 	dump_field(fp, "immediate2", "\t",	&insn->immediate2);
82 	fprintf(fp, "\t.attr = %x, .opnd_bytes = %d, .addr_bytes = %d,\n",
83 		insn->attr, insn->opnd_bytes, insn->addr_bytes);
84 	fprintf(fp, "\t.length = %d, .x86_64 = %d, .kaddr = %p}\n",
85 		insn->length, insn->x86_64, insn->kaddr);
86 }
87 
parse_args(int argc,char ** argv)88 static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
89 {
90 	int c;
91 	prog = argv[0];
92 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ynv")) != -1) {
93 		switch (c) {
94 		case 'y':
95 			x86_64 = 1;
96 			break;
97 		case 'n':
98 			x86_64 = 0;
99 			break;
100 		case 'v':
101 			verbose = 1;
102 			break;
103 		default:
104 			usage();
105 		}
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 #define BUFSIZE 256
110 
main(int argc,char ** argv)111 int main(int argc, char **argv)
112 {
113 	char line[BUFSIZE], sym[BUFSIZE] = "<unknown>";
114 	unsigned char insn_buf[16];
115 	struct insn insn;
116 	int insns = 0;
117 	int warnings = 0;
118 
119 	parse_args(argc, argv);
120 
121 	while (fgets(line, BUFSIZE, stdin)) {
122 		char copy[BUFSIZE], *s, *tab1, *tab2;
123 		int nb = 0;
124 		unsigned int b;
125 
126 		if (line[0] == '<') {
127 			/* Symbol line */
128 			strcpy(sym, line);
129 			continue;
130 		}
131 
132 		insns++;
133 		memset(insn_buf, 0, 16);
134 		strcpy(copy, line);
135 		tab1 = strchr(copy, '\t');
136 		if (!tab1)
137 			malformed_line(line, insns);
138 		s = tab1 + 1;
139 		s += strspn(s, " ");
140 		tab2 = strchr(s, '\t');
141 		if (!tab2)
142 			malformed_line(line, insns);
143 		*tab2 = '\0';	/* Characters beyond tab2 aren't examined */
144 		while (s < tab2) {
145 			if (sscanf(s, "%x", &b) == 1) {
146 				insn_buf[nb++] = (unsigned char) b;
147 				s += 3;
148 			} else
149 				break;
150 		}
151 		/* Decode an instruction */
152 		insn_init(&insn, insn_buf, x86_64);
153 		insn_get_length(&insn);
154 		if (insn.length != nb) {
155 			warnings++;
156 			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s found difference at %s\n",
157 				prog, sym);
158 			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s", line);
159 			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: objdump says %d bytes, but "
160 				"insn_get_length() says %d\n", nb,
161 				insn.length);
162 			if (verbose)
163 				dump_insn(stderr, &insn);
164 		}
165 	}
166 	if (warnings)
167 		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: decoded and checked %d"
168 			" instructions with %d warnings\n", insns, warnings);
169 	else
170 		fprintf(stderr, "Succeed: decoded and checked %d"
171 			" instructions\n", insns);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174