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1 /*
2         on26.c    (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3                               Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4 
5         on26.c is a low-level protocol driver for the
6         OnSpec 90c26 parallel to IDE adapter chip.
7 
8 */
9 
10 /* Changes:
11 
12         1.01    GRG 1998.05.06 init_proto, release_proto
13 	1.02    GRG 1998.09.23 updates for the -E rev chip
14 	1.03    GRG 1998.12.14 fix for slave drives
15 	1.04    GRG 1998.12.20 yet another bug fix
16 
17 */
18 
19 #define ON26_VERSION      "1.04"
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 
29 #include "paride.h"
30 
31 /* mode codes:  0  nybble reads, 8-bit writes
32                 1  8-bit reads and writes
33                 2  8-bit EPP mode
34 		3  EPP-16
35 		4  EPP-32
36 */
37 
38 #define j44(a,b)  (((a>>4)&0x0f)|(b&0xf0))
39 
40 #define P1	w2(5);w2(0xd);w2(5);w2(0xd);w2(5);w2(4);
41 #define P2	w2(5);w2(7);w2(5);w2(4);
42 
43 /* cont = 0 - access the IDE register file
44    cont = 1 - access the IDE command set
45 */
46 
on26_read_regr(PIA * pi,int cont,int regr)47 static int on26_read_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr )
48 
49 {       int     a, b, r;
50 
51 	r = (regr<<2) + 1 + cont;
52 
53         switch (pi->mode)  {
54 
55         case 0: w0(1); P1; w0(r); P2; w0(0); P1;
56 		w2(6); a = r1(); w2(4);
57 		w2(6); b = r1(); w2(4);
58 		w2(6); w2(4); w2(6); w2(4);
59                 return j44(a,b);
60 
61         case 1: w0(1); P1; w0(r); P2; w0(0); P1;
62 		w2(0x26); a = r0(); w2(4); w2(0x26); w2(4);
63                 return a;
64 
65 	case 2:
66 	case 3:
67         case 4: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(r); w2(4);
68 		w3(0); w3(0); w2(0x24); a = r4(); w2(4);
69 		w2(0x24); (void)r4(); w2(4);
70                 return a;
71 
72         }
73         return -1;
74 }
75 
on26_write_regr(PIA * pi,int cont,int regr,int val)76 static void on26_write_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr, int val )
77 
78 {       int  r;
79 
80         r = (regr<<2) + 1 + cont;
81 
82         switch (pi->mode)  {
83 
84         case 0:
85         case 1: w0(1); P1; w0(r); P2; w0(0); P1;
86 		w0(val); P2; w0(val); P2;
87 		break;
88 
89 	case 2:
90 	case 3:
91         case 4: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(r); w2(4);
92 		w3(0); w3(0);
93 		w2(5); w4(val); w2(4);
94 		w2(5); w4(val); w2(4);
95                 break;
96         }
97 }
98 
99 #define  CCP(x)  w0(0xfe);w0(0xaa);w0(0x55);w0(0);w0(0xff);\
100 		 w0(0x87);w0(0x78);w0(x);w2(4);w2(5);w2(4);w0(0xff);
101 
on26_connect(PIA * pi)102 static void on26_connect ( PIA *pi )
103 
104 {       int	x;
105 
106 	pi->saved_r0 = r0();
107         pi->saved_r2 = r2();
108 
109         CCP(0x20);
110 	x = 8; if (pi->mode) x = 9;
111 
112 	w0(2); P1; w0(8); P2;
113 	w0(2); P1; w0(x); P2;
114 }
115 
on26_disconnect(PIA * pi)116 static void on26_disconnect ( PIA *pi )
117 
118 {       if (pi->mode >= 2) { w3(4); w3(4); w3(4); w3(4); }
119 	              else { w0(4); P1; w0(4); P1; }
120 	CCP(0x30);
121         w0(pi->saved_r0);
122         w2(pi->saved_r2);
123 }
124 
125 #define	RESET_WAIT  200
126 
on26_test_port(PIA * pi)127 static int on26_test_port( PIA *pi)  /* hard reset */
128 
129 {       int     i, m, d, x=0, y=0;
130 
131         pi->saved_r0 = r0();
132         pi->saved_r2 = r2();
133 
134         d = pi->delay;
135         m = pi->mode;
136         pi->delay = 5;
137         pi->mode = 0;
138 
139         w2(0xc);
140 
141         CCP(0x30); CCP(0);
142 
143         w0(0xfe);w0(0xaa);w0(0x55);w0(0);w0(0xff);
144         i = ((r1() & 0xf0) << 4); w0(0x87);
145         i |= (r1() & 0xf0); w0(0x78);
146         w0(0x20);w2(4);w2(5);
147         i |= ((r1() & 0xf0) >> 4);
148         w2(4);w0(0xff);
149 
150         if (i == 0xb5f) {
151 
152             w0(2); P1; w0(0);   P2;
153             w0(3); P1; w0(0);   P2;
154             w0(2); P1; w0(8);   P2; udelay(100);
155             w0(2); P1; w0(0xa); P2; udelay(100);
156             w0(2); P1; w0(8);   P2; udelay(1000);
157 
158             on26_write_regr(pi,0,6,0xa0);
159 
160             for (i=0;i<RESET_WAIT;i++) {
161                 on26_write_regr(pi,0,6,0xa0);
162                 x = on26_read_regr(pi,0,7);
163                 on26_write_regr(pi,0,6,0xb0);
164                 y = on26_read_regr(pi,0,7);
165                 if (!((x&0x80)||(y&0x80))) break;
166                 mdelay(100);
167             }
168 
169 	    if (i == RESET_WAIT)
170 		printk("on26: Device reset failed (%x,%x)\n",x,y);
171 
172             w0(4); P1; w0(4); P1;
173         }
174 
175         CCP(0x30);
176 
177         pi->delay = d;
178         pi->mode = m;
179         w0(pi->saved_r0);
180         w2(pi->saved_r2);
181 
182         return 5;
183 }
184 
185 
on26_read_block(PIA * pi,char * buf,int count)186 static void on26_read_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count )
187 
188 {       int     k, a, b;
189 
190         switch (pi->mode) {
191 
192         case 0: w0(1); P1; w0(1); P2; w0(2); P1; w0(0x18); P2; w0(0); P1;
193 		udelay(10);
194 		for (k=0;k<count;k++) {
195                         w2(6); a = r1();
196                         w2(4); b = r1();
197                         buf[k] = j44(a,b);
198                 }
199 		w0(2); P1; w0(8); P2;
200                 break;
201 
202         case 1: w0(1); P1; w0(1); P2; w0(2); P1; w0(0x19); P2; w0(0); P1;
203 		udelay(10);
204                 for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) {
205                         w2(0x26); buf[2*k] = r0();
206 			w2(0x24); buf[2*k+1] = r0();
207                 }
208                 w0(2); P1; w0(9); P2;
209                 break;
210 
211         case 2: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
212 		w3(0); w3(0); w2(0x24);
213 		udelay(10);
214                 for (k=0;k<count;k++) buf[k] = r4();
215                 w2(4);
216                 break;
217 
218         case 3: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
219                 w3(0); w3(0); w2(0x24);
220                 udelay(10);
221                 for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) ((u16 *)buf)[k] = r4w();
222                 w2(4);
223                 break;
224 
225         case 4: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
226                 w3(0); w3(0); w2(0x24);
227                 udelay(10);
228                 for (k=0;k<count/4;k++) ((u32 *)buf)[k] = r4l();
229                 w2(4);
230                 break;
231 
232         }
233 }
234 
on26_write_block(PIA * pi,char * buf,int count)235 static void on26_write_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count )
236 
237 {       int	k;
238 
239         switch (pi->mode) {
240 
241         case 0:
242         case 1: w0(1); P1; w0(1); P2;
243 		w0(2); P1; w0(0x18+pi->mode); P2; w0(0); P1;
244 		udelay(10);
245 		for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) {
246                         w2(5); w0(buf[2*k]);
247 			w2(7); w0(buf[2*k+1]);
248                 }
249                 w2(5); w2(4);
250 		w0(2); P1; w0(8+pi->mode); P2;
251                 break;
252 
253         case 2: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
254 		w3(0); w3(0); w2(0xc5);
255 		udelay(10);
256                 for (k=0;k<count;k++) w4(buf[k]);
257 		w2(0xc4);
258                 break;
259 
260         case 3: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
261                 w3(0); w3(0); w2(0xc5);
262                 udelay(10);
263                 for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) w4w(((u16 *)buf)[k]);
264                 w2(0xc4);
265                 break;
266 
267         case 4: w3(1); w3(1); w2(5); w4(1); w2(4);
268                 w3(0); w3(0); w2(0xc5);
269                 udelay(10);
270                 for (k=0;k<count/4;k++) w4l(((u32 *)buf)[k]);
271                 w2(0xc4);
272                 break;
273 
274         }
275 
276 }
277 
on26_log_adapter(PIA * pi,char * scratch,int verbose)278 static void on26_log_adapter( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose )
279 
280 {       char    *mode_string[5] = {"4-bit","8-bit","EPP-8",
281 				   "EPP-16","EPP-32"};
282 
283         printk("%s: on26 %s, OnSpec 90c26 at 0x%x, ",
284                 pi->device,ON26_VERSION,pi->port);
285         printk("mode %d (%s), delay %d\n",pi->mode,
286 		mode_string[pi->mode],pi->delay);
287 
288 }
289 
290 static struct pi_protocol on26 = {
291 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
292 	.name		= "on26",
293 	.max_mode	= 5,
294 	.epp_first	= 2,
295 	.default_delay	= 1,
296 	.max_units	= 1,
297 	.write_regr	= on26_write_regr,
298 	.read_regr	= on26_read_regr,
299 	.write_block	= on26_write_block,
300 	.read_block	= on26_read_block,
301 	.connect	= on26_connect,
302 	.disconnect	= on26_disconnect,
303 	.test_port	= on26_test_port,
304 	.log_adapter	= on26_log_adapter,
305 };
306 
on26_init(void)307 static int __init on26_init(void)
308 {
309 	return paride_register(&on26);
310 }
311 
on26_exit(void)312 static void __exit on26_exit(void)
313 {
314 	paride_unregister(&on26);
315 }
316 
317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
318 module_init(on26_init)
319 module_exit(on26_exit)
320