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1 /*
2  * MXC GPIO support. (c) 2008 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
3  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
4  *
5  * Based on code from Freescale,
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/of_device.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <asm-generic/bug.h>
34 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
35 
36 #define irq_to_gpio(irq)	((irq) - MXC_GPIO_IRQ_START)
37 
38 enum mxc_gpio_hwtype {
39 	IMX1_GPIO,	/* runs on i.mx1 */
40 	IMX21_GPIO,	/* runs on i.mx21 and i.mx27 */
41 	IMX31_GPIO,	/* runs on all other i.mx */
42 };
43 
44 /* device type dependent stuff */
45 struct mxc_gpio_hwdata {
46 	unsigned dr_reg;
47 	unsigned gdir_reg;
48 	unsigned psr_reg;
49 	unsigned icr1_reg;
50 	unsigned icr2_reg;
51 	unsigned imr_reg;
52 	unsigned isr_reg;
53 	unsigned low_level;
54 	unsigned high_level;
55 	unsigned rise_edge;
56 	unsigned fall_edge;
57 };
58 
59 struct mxc_gpio_port {
60 	struct list_head node;
61 	void __iomem *base;
62 	int irq;
63 	int irq_high;
64 	int virtual_irq_start;
65 	struct bgpio_chip bgc;
66 	u32 both_edges;
67 };
68 
69 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata = {
70 	.dr_reg		= 0x1c,
71 	.gdir_reg	= 0x00,
72 	.psr_reg	= 0x24,
73 	.icr1_reg	= 0x28,
74 	.icr2_reg	= 0x2c,
75 	.imr_reg	= 0x30,
76 	.isr_reg	= 0x34,
77 	.low_level	= 0x03,
78 	.high_level	= 0x02,
79 	.rise_edge	= 0x00,
80 	.fall_edge	= 0x01,
81 };
82 
83 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx31_gpio_hwdata = {
84 	.dr_reg		= 0x00,
85 	.gdir_reg	= 0x04,
86 	.psr_reg	= 0x08,
87 	.icr1_reg	= 0x0c,
88 	.icr2_reg	= 0x10,
89 	.imr_reg	= 0x14,
90 	.isr_reg	= 0x18,
91 	.low_level	= 0x00,
92 	.high_level	= 0x01,
93 	.rise_edge	= 0x02,
94 	.fall_edge	= 0x03,
95 };
96 
97 static enum mxc_gpio_hwtype mxc_gpio_hwtype;
98 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata *mxc_gpio_hwdata;
99 
100 #define GPIO_DR			(mxc_gpio_hwdata->dr_reg)
101 #define GPIO_GDIR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->gdir_reg)
102 #define GPIO_PSR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->psr_reg)
103 #define GPIO_ICR1		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr1_reg)
104 #define GPIO_ICR2		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr2_reg)
105 #define GPIO_IMR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->imr_reg)
106 #define GPIO_ISR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->isr_reg)
107 
108 #define GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->low_level)
109 #define GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->high_level)
110 #define GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->rise_edge)
111 #define GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->fall_edge)
112 #define GPIO_INT_NONE		0x4
113 
114 static struct platform_device_id mxc_gpio_devtype[] = {
115 	{
116 		.name = "imx1-gpio",
117 		.driver_data = IMX1_GPIO,
118 	}, {
119 		.name = "imx21-gpio",
120 		.driver_data = IMX21_GPIO,
121 	}, {
122 		.name = "imx31-gpio",
123 		.driver_data = IMX31_GPIO,
124 	}, {
125 		/* sentinel */
126 	}
127 };
128 
129 static const struct of_device_id mxc_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
130 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX1_GPIO], },
131 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX21_GPIO], },
132 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx31-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX31_GPIO], },
133 	{ /* sentinel */ }
134 };
135 
136 /*
137  * MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports. The list is used
138  * to save the references to all ports, so that mx2_gpio_irq_handler
139  * can walk through all interrupt status registers.
140  */
141 static LIST_HEAD(mxc_gpio_ports);
142 
143 /* Note: This driver assumes 32 GPIOs are handled in one register */
144 
gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data * d,u32 type)145 static int gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
146 {
147 	u32 gpio = irq_to_gpio(d->irq);
148 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
149 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
150 	u32 bit, val;
151 	int edge;
152 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
153 
154 	port->both_edges &= ~(1 << (gpio & 31));
155 	switch (type) {
156 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
157 		edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
158 		break;
159 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
160 		edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
161 		break;
162 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
163 		val = gpio_get_value(gpio);
164 		if (val) {
165 			edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
166 			pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
167 		} else {
168 			edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
169 			pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
170 		}
171 		port->both_edges |= 1 << (gpio & 31);
172 		break;
173 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
174 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
175 		break;
176 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
177 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
178 		break;
179 	default:
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 
183 	reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
184 	bit = gpio & 0xf;
185 	val = readl(reg) & ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
186 	writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
187 	writel(1 << (gpio & 0x1f), port->base + GPIO_ISR);
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port * port,u32 gpio)192 static void mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 gpio)
193 {
194 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
195 	u32 bit, val;
196 	int edge;
197 
198 	reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
199 	bit = gpio & 0xf;
200 	val = readl(reg);
201 	edge = (val >> (bit << 1)) & 3;
202 	val &= ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
203 	if (edge == GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV) {
204 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
205 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
206 	} else if (edge == GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV) {
207 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
208 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
209 	} else {
210 		pr_err("mxc: invalid configuration for GPIO %d: %x\n",
211 		       gpio, edge);
212 		return;
213 	}
214 	writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
215 }
216 
217 /* handle 32 interrupts in one status register */
mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port * port,u32 irq_stat)218 static void mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 irq_stat)
219 {
220 	u32 gpio_irq_no_base = port->virtual_irq_start;
221 
222 	while (irq_stat != 0) {
223 		int irqoffset = fls(irq_stat) - 1;
224 
225 		if (port->both_edges & (1 << irqoffset))
226 			mxc_flip_edge(port, irqoffset);
227 
228 		generic_handle_irq(gpio_irq_no_base + irqoffset);
229 
230 		irq_stat &= ~(1 << irqoffset);
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 /* MX1 and MX3 has one interrupt *per* gpio port */
mx3_gpio_irq_handler(u32 irq,struct irq_desc * desc)235 static void mx3_gpio_irq_handler(u32 irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
236 {
237 	u32 irq_stat;
238 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
239 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
240 
241 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
242 
243 	irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
244 
245 	mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
246 
247 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
248 }
249 
250 /* MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports */
mx2_gpio_irq_handler(u32 irq,struct irq_desc * desc)251 static void mx2_gpio_irq_handler(u32 irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
252 {
253 	u32 irq_msk, irq_stat;
254 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
255 
256 	/* walk through all interrupt status registers */
257 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
258 		irq_msk = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
259 		if (!irq_msk)
260 			continue;
261 
262 		irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & irq_msk;
263 		if (irq_stat)
264 			mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Set interrupt number "irq" in the GPIO as a wake-up source.
270  * While system is running, all registered GPIO interrupts need to have
271  * wake-up enabled. When system is suspended, only selected GPIO interrupts
272  * need to have wake-up enabled.
273  * @param  irq          interrupt source number
274  * @param  enable       enable as wake-up if equal to non-zero
275  * @return       This function returns 0 on success.
276  */
gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data * d,u32 enable)277 static int gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 enable)
278 {
279 	u32 gpio = irq_to_gpio(d->irq);
280 	u32 gpio_idx = gpio & 0x1F;
281 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
282 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
283 
284 	if (enable) {
285 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
286 			enable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
287 		else
288 			enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
289 	} else {
290 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
291 			disable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
292 		else
293 			disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
294 	}
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port * port)299 static void __init mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port *port)
300 {
301 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
302 	struct irq_chip_type *ct;
303 
304 	gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("gpio-mxc", 1, port->virtual_irq_start,
305 				    port->base, handle_level_irq);
306 	gc->private = port;
307 
308 	ct = gc->chip_types;
309 	ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_set_bit;
310 	ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
311 	ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
312 	ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_set_irq_type;
313 	ct->chip.irq_set_wake = gpio_set_wake_irq;
314 	ct->regs.ack = GPIO_ISR;
315 	ct->regs.mask = GPIO_IMR;
316 
317 	irq_setup_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(32), IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK,
318 			       IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
319 }
320 
mxc_gpio_get_hw(struct platform_device * pdev)321 static void __devinit mxc_gpio_get_hw(struct platform_device *pdev)
322 {
323 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
324 			of_match_device(mxc_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
325 	enum mxc_gpio_hwtype hwtype;
326 
327 	if (of_id)
328 		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
329 	hwtype = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
330 
331 	if (mxc_gpio_hwtype) {
332 		/*
333 		 * The driver works with a reasonable presupposition,
334 		 * that is all gpio ports must be the same type when
335 		 * running on one soc.
336 		 */
337 		BUG_ON(mxc_gpio_hwtype != hwtype);
338 		return;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (hwtype == IMX31_GPIO)
342 		mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx31_gpio_hwdata;
343 	else
344 		mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata;
345 
346 	mxc_gpio_hwtype = hwtype;
347 }
348 
mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)349 static int mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
350 {
351 	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
352 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port =
353 		container_of(bgc, struct mxc_gpio_port, bgc);
354 
355 	return port->virtual_irq_start + offset;
356 }
357 
mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)358 static int __devinit mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
361 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
362 	struct resource *iores;
363 	int err;
364 
365 	mxc_gpio_get_hw(pdev);
366 
367 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_gpio_port), GFP_KERNEL);
368 	if (!port)
369 		return -ENOMEM;
370 
371 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
372 	if (!iores) {
373 		err = -ENODEV;
374 		goto out_kfree;
375 	}
376 
377 	if (!request_mem_region(iores->start, resource_size(iores),
378 				pdev->name)) {
379 		err = -EBUSY;
380 		goto out_kfree;
381 	}
382 
383 	port->base = ioremap(iores->start, resource_size(iores));
384 	if (!port->base) {
385 		err = -ENOMEM;
386 		goto out_release_mem;
387 	}
388 
389 	port->irq_high = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
390 	port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
391 	if (port->irq < 0) {
392 		err = -EINVAL;
393 		goto out_iounmap;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* disable the interrupt and clear the status */
397 	writel(0, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
398 	writel(~0, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
399 
400 	if (mxc_gpio_hwtype == IMX21_GPIO) {
401 		/* setup one handler for all GPIO interrupts */
402 		if (pdev->id == 0)
403 			irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq,
404 						mx2_gpio_irq_handler);
405 	} else {
406 		/* setup one handler for each entry */
407 		irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq, mx3_gpio_irq_handler);
408 		irq_set_handler_data(port->irq, port);
409 		if (port->irq_high > 0) {
410 			/* setup handler for GPIO 16 to 31 */
411 			irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq_high,
412 						mx3_gpio_irq_handler);
413 			irq_set_handler_data(port->irq_high, port);
414 		}
415 	}
416 
417 	err = bgpio_init(&port->bgc, &pdev->dev, 4,
418 			 port->base + GPIO_PSR,
419 			 port->base + GPIO_DR, NULL,
420 			 port->base + GPIO_GDIR, NULL, false);
421 	if (err)
422 		goto out_iounmap;
423 
424 	port->bgc.gc.to_irq = mxc_gpio_to_irq;
425 	port->bgc.gc.base = pdev->id * 32;
426 	port->bgc.dir = port->bgc.read_reg(port->bgc.reg_dir);
427 	port->bgc.data = port->bgc.read_reg(port->bgc.reg_set);
428 
429 	err = gpiochip_add(&port->bgc.gc);
430 	if (err)
431 		goto out_bgpio_remove;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * In dt case, we use gpio number range dynamically
435 	 * allocated by gpio core.
436 	 */
437 	port->virtual_irq_start = MXC_GPIO_IRQ_START + (np ? port->bgc.gc.base :
438 							     pdev->id * 32);
439 
440 	/* gpio-mxc can be a generic irq chip */
441 	mxc_gpio_init_gc(port);
442 
443 	list_add_tail(&port->node, &mxc_gpio_ports);
444 
445 	return 0;
446 
447 out_bgpio_remove:
448 	bgpio_remove(&port->bgc);
449 out_iounmap:
450 	iounmap(port->base);
451 out_release_mem:
452 	release_mem_region(iores->start, resource_size(iores));
453 out_kfree:
454 	kfree(port);
455 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s failed with errno %d\n", __func__, err);
456 	return err;
457 }
458 
459 static struct platform_driver mxc_gpio_driver = {
460 	.driver		= {
461 		.name	= "gpio-mxc",
462 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
463 		.of_match_table = mxc_gpio_dt_ids,
464 	},
465 	.probe		= mxc_gpio_probe,
466 	.id_table	= mxc_gpio_devtype,
467 };
468 
gpio_mxc_init(void)469 static int __init gpio_mxc_init(void)
470 {
471 	return platform_driver_register(&mxc_gpio_driver);
472 }
473 postcore_initcall(gpio_mxc_init);
474 
475 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, "
476 	      "Daniel Mack <danielncaiaq.de>, "
477 	      "Juergen Beisert <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
478 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MXC GPIO");
479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
480