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1 /*
2  * Driver for TI BQ32000 RTC.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Semihalf.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/bcd.h>
17 
18 #define BQ32K_SECONDS		0x00	/* Seconds register address */
19 #define BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK	0x7F	/* Mask over seconds value */
20 #define BQ32K_STOP		0x80	/* Oscillator Stop flat */
21 
22 #define BQ32K_MINUTES		0x01	/* Minutes register address */
23 #define BQ32K_MINUTES_MASK	0x7F	/* Mask over minutes value */
24 #define BQ32K_OF		0x80	/* Oscillator Failure flag */
25 
26 #define BQ32K_HOURS_MASK	0x3F	/* Mask over hours value */
27 #define BQ32K_CENT		0x40	/* Century flag */
28 #define BQ32K_CENT_EN		0x80	/* Century flag enable bit */
29 
30 struct bq32k_regs {
31 	uint8_t		seconds;
32 	uint8_t		minutes;
33 	uint8_t		cent_hours;
34 	uint8_t		day;
35 	uint8_t		date;
36 	uint8_t		month;
37 	uint8_t		years;
38 };
39 
40 static struct i2c_driver bq32k_driver;
41 
bq32k_read(struct device * dev,void * data,uint8_t off,uint8_t len)42 static int bq32k_read(struct device *dev, void *data, uint8_t off, uint8_t len)
43 {
44 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
45 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
46 		{
47 			.addr = client->addr,
48 			.flags = 0,
49 			.len = 1,
50 			.buf = &off,
51 		}, {
52 			.addr = client->addr,
53 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
54 			.len = len,
55 			.buf = data,
56 		}
57 	};
58 
59 	if (i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2) == 2)
60 		return 0;
61 
62 	return -EIO;
63 }
64 
bq32k_write(struct device * dev,void * data,uint8_t off,uint8_t len)65 static int bq32k_write(struct device *dev, void *data, uint8_t off, uint8_t len)
66 {
67 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
68 	uint8_t buffer[len + 1];
69 
70 	buffer[0] = off;
71 	memcpy(&buffer[1], data, len);
72 
73 	if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, len + 1) == len + 1)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return -EIO;
77 }
78 
bq32k_rtc_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)79 static int bq32k_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
80 {
81 	struct bq32k_regs regs;
82 	int error;
83 
84 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
85 	if (error)
86 		return error;
87 
88 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs.seconds & BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK);
89 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(regs.minutes & BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK);
90 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs.cent_hours & BQ32K_HOURS_MASK);
91 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs.date);
92 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(regs.day) - 1;
93 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(regs.month) - 1;
94 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(regs.years) +
95 				((regs.cent_hours & BQ32K_CENT) ? 100 : 0);
96 
97 	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
98 }
99 
bq32k_rtc_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)100 static int bq32k_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
101 {
102 	struct bq32k_regs regs;
103 
104 	regs.seconds = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
105 	regs.minutes = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
106 	regs.cent_hours = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | BQ32K_CENT_EN;
107 	regs.day = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday + 1);
108 	regs.date = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
109 	regs.month = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
110 
111 	if (tm->tm_year >= 100) {
112 		regs.cent_hours |= BQ32K_CENT;
113 		regs.years = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
114 	} else
115 		regs.years = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year);
116 
117 	return bq32k_write(dev, &regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
118 }
119 
120 static const struct rtc_class_ops bq32k_rtc_ops = {
121 	.read_time	= bq32k_rtc_read_time,
122 	.set_time	= bq32k_rtc_set_time,
123 };
124 
bq32k_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)125 static int bq32k_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
126 				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
127 {
128 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
129 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
130 	uint8_t reg;
131 	int error;
132 
133 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
134 		return -ENODEV;
135 
136 	/* Check Oscillator Stop flag */
137 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &reg, BQ32K_SECONDS, 1);
138 	if (!error && (reg & BQ32K_STOP)) {
139 		dev_warn(dev, "Oscillator was halted. Restarting...\n");
140 		reg &= ~BQ32K_STOP;
141 		error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_SECONDS, 1);
142 	}
143 	if (error)
144 		return error;
145 
146 	/* Check Oscillator Failure flag */
147 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &reg, BQ32K_MINUTES, 1);
148 	if (!error && (reg & BQ32K_OF)) {
149 		dev_warn(dev, "Oscillator Failure. Check RTC battery.\n");
150 		reg &= ~BQ32K_OF;
151 		error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_MINUTES, 1);
152 	}
153 	if (error)
154 		return error;
155 
156 	rtc = rtc_device_register(bq32k_driver.driver.name, &client->dev,
157 						&bq32k_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
158 	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
159 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
160 
161 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rtc);
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
bq32k_remove(struct i2c_client * client)166 static int __devexit bq32k_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
167 {
168 	struct rtc_device *rtc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
169 
170 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static const struct i2c_device_id bq32k_id[] = {
175 	{ "bq32000", 0 },
176 	{ }
177 };
178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bq32k_id);
179 
180 static struct i2c_driver bq32k_driver = {
181 	.driver = {
182 		.name	= "bq32k",
183 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
184 	},
185 	.probe		= bq32k_probe,
186 	.remove		= __devexit_p(bq32k_remove),
187 	.id_table	= bq32k_id,
188 };
189 
190 module_i2c_driver(bq32k_driver);
191 
192 MODULE_AUTHOR("Semihalf, Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>");
193 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI BQ32000 I2C RTC driver");
194 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
195