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1 /*
2     comedi/comedi_compat32.c
3     32-bit ioctl compatibility for 64-bit comedi kernel module.
4 
5     Author: Ian Abbott, MEV Ltd. <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
6     Copyright (C) 2007 MEV Ltd. <http://www.mev.co.uk/>
7 
8     COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
9     Copyright (C) 1997-2007 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
10 
11     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14     (at your option) any later version.
15 
16     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19     GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 
25 */
26 
27 #define __NO_VERSION__
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include "comedi.h"
30 #include "comedi_compat32.h"
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
33 
34 #define COMEDI32_CHANINFO _IOR(CIO, 3, struct comedi32_chaninfo_struct)
35 #define COMEDI32_RANGEINFO _IOR(CIO, 8, struct comedi32_rangeinfo_struct)
36 /* N.B. COMEDI32_CMD and COMEDI_CMD ought to use _IOWR, not _IOR.
37  * It's too late to change it now, but it only affects the command number. */
38 #define COMEDI32_CMD _IOR(CIO, 9, struct comedi32_cmd_struct)
39 /* N.B. COMEDI32_CMDTEST and COMEDI_CMDTEST ought to use _IOWR, not _IOR.
40  * It's too late to change it now, but it only affects the command number. */
41 #define COMEDI32_CMDTEST _IOR(CIO, 10, struct comedi32_cmd_struct)
42 #define COMEDI32_INSNLIST _IOR(CIO, 11, struct comedi32_insnlist_struct)
43 #define COMEDI32_INSN _IOR(CIO, 12, struct comedi32_insn_struct)
44 
45 struct comedi32_chaninfo_struct {
46 	unsigned int subdev;
47 	compat_uptr_t maxdata_list;	/* 32-bit 'unsigned int *' */
48 	compat_uptr_t flaglist;	/* 32-bit 'unsigned int *' */
49 	compat_uptr_t rangelist;	/* 32-bit 'unsigned int *' */
50 	unsigned int unused[4];
51 };
52 
53 struct comedi32_rangeinfo_struct {
54 	unsigned int range_type;
55 	compat_uptr_t range_ptr;	/* 32-bit 'void *' */
56 };
57 
58 struct comedi32_cmd_struct {
59 	unsigned int subdev;
60 	unsigned int flags;
61 	unsigned int start_src;
62 	unsigned int start_arg;
63 	unsigned int scan_begin_src;
64 	unsigned int scan_begin_arg;
65 	unsigned int convert_src;
66 	unsigned int convert_arg;
67 	unsigned int scan_end_src;
68 	unsigned int scan_end_arg;
69 	unsigned int stop_src;
70 	unsigned int stop_arg;
71 	compat_uptr_t chanlist;	/* 32-bit 'unsigned int *' */
72 	unsigned int chanlist_len;
73 	compat_uptr_t data;	/* 32-bit 'short *' */
74 	unsigned int data_len;
75 };
76 
77 struct comedi32_insn_struct {
78 	unsigned int insn;
79 	unsigned int n;
80 	compat_uptr_t data;	/* 32-bit 'unsigned int *' */
81 	unsigned int subdev;
82 	unsigned int chanspec;
83 	unsigned int unused[3];
84 };
85 
86 struct comedi32_insnlist_struct {
87 	unsigned int n_insns;
88 	compat_uptr_t insns;	/* 32-bit 'struct comedi_insn *' */
89 };
90 
91 /* Handle translated ioctl. */
translated_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)92 static int translated_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
93 			    unsigned long arg)
94 {
95 	if (!file->f_op)
96 		return -ENOTTY;
97 
98 	if (file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
99 		return file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
100 
101 	return -ENOTTY;
102 }
103 
104 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl. */
compat_chaninfo(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)105 static int compat_chaninfo(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
106 {
107 	struct comedi_chaninfo __user *chaninfo;
108 	struct comedi32_chaninfo_struct __user *chaninfo32;
109 	int err;
110 	union {
111 		unsigned int uint;
112 		compat_uptr_t uptr;
113 	} temp;
114 
115 	chaninfo32 = compat_ptr(arg);
116 	chaninfo = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*chaninfo));
117 
118 	/* Copy chaninfo structure.  Ignore unused members. */
119 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, chaninfo32, sizeof(*chaninfo32))
120 	    || !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, chaninfo, sizeof(*chaninfo))) {
121 		return -EFAULT;
122 	}
123 	err = 0;
124 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &chaninfo32->subdev);
125 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &chaninfo->subdev);
126 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &chaninfo32->maxdata_list);
127 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &chaninfo->maxdata_list);
128 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &chaninfo32->flaglist);
129 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &chaninfo->flaglist);
130 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &chaninfo32->rangelist);
131 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &chaninfo->rangelist);
132 	if (err)
133 		return -EFAULT;
134 
135 	return translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_CHANINFO, (unsigned long)chaninfo);
136 }
137 
138 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_RANGEINFO ioctl. */
compat_rangeinfo(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)139 static int compat_rangeinfo(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
140 {
141 	struct comedi_rangeinfo __user *rangeinfo;
142 	struct comedi32_rangeinfo_struct __user *rangeinfo32;
143 	int err;
144 	union {
145 		unsigned int uint;
146 		compat_uptr_t uptr;
147 	} temp;
148 
149 	rangeinfo32 = compat_ptr(arg);
150 	rangeinfo = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*rangeinfo));
151 
152 	/* Copy rangeinfo structure. */
153 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, rangeinfo32, sizeof(*rangeinfo32))
154 	    || !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, rangeinfo, sizeof(*rangeinfo))) {
155 		return -EFAULT;
156 	}
157 	err = 0;
158 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &rangeinfo32->range_type);
159 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &rangeinfo->range_type);
160 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &rangeinfo32->range_ptr);
161 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &rangeinfo->range_ptr);
162 	if (err)
163 		return -EFAULT;
164 
165 	return translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_RANGEINFO,
166 				(unsigned long)rangeinfo);
167 }
168 
169 /* Copy 32-bit cmd structure to native cmd structure. */
get_compat_cmd(struct comedi_cmd __user * cmd,struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user * cmd32)170 static int get_compat_cmd(struct comedi_cmd __user *cmd,
171 			  struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user *cmd32)
172 {
173 	int err;
174 	union {
175 		unsigned int uint;
176 		compat_uptr_t uptr;
177 	} temp;
178 
179 	/* Copy cmd structure. */
180 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, cmd32, sizeof(*cmd32))
181 	    || !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, cmd, sizeof(*cmd))) {
182 		return -EFAULT;
183 	}
184 	err = 0;
185 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->subdev);
186 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->subdev);
187 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->flags);
188 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->flags);
189 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->start_src);
190 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->start_src);
191 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->start_arg);
192 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->start_arg);
193 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->scan_begin_src);
194 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->scan_begin_src);
195 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->scan_begin_arg);
196 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->scan_begin_arg);
197 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->convert_src);
198 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->convert_src);
199 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->convert_arg);
200 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->convert_arg);
201 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->scan_end_src);
202 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->scan_end_src);
203 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->scan_end_arg);
204 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->scan_end_arg);
205 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->stop_src);
206 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->stop_src);
207 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->stop_arg);
208 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->stop_arg);
209 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &cmd32->chanlist);
210 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &cmd->chanlist);
211 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->chanlist_len);
212 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->chanlist_len);
213 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &cmd32->data);
214 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &cmd->data);
215 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &cmd32->data_len);
216 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &cmd->data_len);
217 	return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
218 }
219 
220 /* Copy native cmd structure to 32-bit cmd structure. */
put_compat_cmd(struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user * cmd32,struct comedi_cmd __user * cmd)221 static int put_compat_cmd(struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user *cmd32,
222 			  struct comedi_cmd __user *cmd)
223 {
224 	int err;
225 	unsigned int temp;
226 
227 	/* Copy back most of cmd structure. */
228 	/* Assume the pointer values are already valid. */
229 	/* (Could use ptr_to_compat() to set them, but that wasn't implemented
230 	 * until kernel version 2.6.11.) */
231 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, cmd, sizeof(*cmd))
232 	    || !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, cmd32, sizeof(*cmd32))) {
233 		return -EFAULT;
234 	}
235 	err = 0;
236 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->subdev);
237 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->subdev);
238 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->flags);
239 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->flags);
240 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->start_src);
241 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->start_src);
242 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->start_arg);
243 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->start_arg);
244 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->scan_begin_src);
245 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->scan_begin_src);
246 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->scan_begin_arg);
247 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->scan_begin_arg);
248 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->convert_src);
249 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->convert_src);
250 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->convert_arg);
251 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->convert_arg);
252 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->scan_end_src);
253 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->scan_end_src);
254 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->scan_end_arg);
255 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->scan_end_arg);
256 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->stop_src);
257 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->stop_src);
258 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->stop_arg);
259 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->stop_arg);
260 	/* Assume chanlist pointer is unchanged. */
261 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->chanlist_len);
262 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->chanlist_len);
263 	/* Assume data pointer is unchanged. */
264 	err |= __get_user(temp, &cmd->data_len);
265 	err |= __put_user(temp, &cmd32->data_len);
266 	return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
267 }
268 
269 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_CMD ioctl. */
compat_cmd(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)270 static int compat_cmd(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
271 {
272 	struct comedi_cmd __user *cmd;
273 	struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user *cmd32;
274 	int rc;
275 
276 	cmd32 = compat_ptr(arg);
277 	cmd = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*cmd));
278 
279 	rc = get_compat_cmd(cmd, cmd32);
280 	if (rc)
281 		return rc;
282 
283 	return translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_CMD, (unsigned long)cmd);
284 }
285 
286 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_CMDTEST ioctl. */
compat_cmdtest(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)287 static int compat_cmdtest(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
288 {
289 	struct comedi_cmd __user *cmd;
290 	struct comedi32_cmd_struct __user *cmd32;
291 	int rc, err;
292 
293 	cmd32 = compat_ptr(arg);
294 	cmd = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*cmd));
295 
296 	rc = get_compat_cmd(cmd, cmd32);
297 	if (rc)
298 		return rc;
299 
300 	rc = translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_CMDTEST, (unsigned long)cmd);
301 	if (rc < 0)
302 		return rc;
303 
304 	err = put_compat_cmd(cmd32, cmd);
305 	if (err)
306 		rc = err;
307 
308 	return rc;
309 }
310 
311 /* Copy 32-bit insn structure to native insn structure. */
get_compat_insn(struct comedi_insn __user * insn,struct comedi32_insn_struct __user * insn32)312 static int get_compat_insn(struct comedi_insn __user *insn,
313 			   struct comedi32_insn_struct __user *insn32)
314 {
315 	int err;
316 	union {
317 		unsigned int uint;
318 		compat_uptr_t uptr;
319 	} temp;
320 
321 	/* Copy insn structure.  Ignore the unused members. */
322 	err = 0;
323 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, insn32, sizeof(*insn32))
324 	    || !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, insn, sizeof(*insn)))
325 		return -EFAULT;
326 
327 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &insn32->insn);
328 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &insn->insn);
329 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &insn32->n);
330 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &insn->n);
331 	err |= __get_user(temp.uptr, &insn32->data);
332 	err |= __put_user(compat_ptr(temp.uptr), &insn->data);
333 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &insn32->subdev);
334 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &insn->subdev);
335 	err |= __get_user(temp.uint, &insn32->chanspec);
336 	err |= __put_user(temp.uint, &insn->chanspec);
337 	return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
338 }
339 
340 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl. */
compat_insnlist(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)341 static int compat_insnlist(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
342 {
343 	struct combined_insnlist {
344 		struct comedi_insnlist insnlist;
345 		struct comedi_insn insn[1];
346 	} __user *s;
347 	struct comedi32_insnlist_struct __user *insnlist32;
348 	struct comedi32_insn_struct __user *insn32;
349 	compat_uptr_t uptr;
350 	unsigned int n_insns, n;
351 	int err, rc;
352 
353 	insnlist32 = compat_ptr(arg);
354 
355 	/* Get 32-bit insnlist structure.  */
356 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, insnlist32, sizeof(*insnlist32)))
357 		return -EFAULT;
358 
359 	err = 0;
360 	err |= __get_user(n_insns, &insnlist32->n_insns);
361 	err |= __get_user(uptr, &insnlist32->insns);
362 	insn32 = compat_ptr(uptr);
363 	if (err)
364 		return -EFAULT;
365 
366 	/* Allocate user memory to copy insnlist and insns into. */
367 	s = compat_alloc_user_space(offsetof(struct combined_insnlist,
368 					     insn[n_insns]));
369 
370 	/* Set native insnlist structure. */
371 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, &s->insnlist, sizeof(s->insnlist)))
372 		return -EFAULT;
373 
374 	err |= __put_user(n_insns, &s->insnlist.n_insns);
375 	err |= __put_user(&s->insn[0], &s->insnlist.insns);
376 	if (err)
377 		return -EFAULT;
378 
379 	/* Copy insn structures. */
380 	for (n = 0; n < n_insns; n++) {
381 		rc = get_compat_insn(&s->insn[n], &insn32[n]);
382 		if (rc)
383 			return rc;
384 	}
385 
386 	return translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_INSNLIST,
387 				(unsigned long)&s->insnlist);
388 }
389 
390 /* Handle 32-bit COMEDI_INSN ioctl. */
compat_insn(struct file * file,unsigned long arg)391 static int compat_insn(struct file *file, unsigned long arg)
392 {
393 	struct comedi_insn __user *insn;
394 	struct comedi32_insn_struct __user *insn32;
395 	int rc;
396 
397 	insn32 = compat_ptr(arg);
398 	insn = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*insn));
399 
400 	rc = get_compat_insn(insn, insn32);
401 	if (rc)
402 		return rc;
403 
404 	return translated_ioctl(file, COMEDI_INSN, (unsigned long)insn);
405 }
406 
407 /* Process untranslated ioctl. */
408 /* Returns -ENOIOCTLCMD for unrecognised ioctl codes. */
raw_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)409 static inline int raw_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
410 			    unsigned long arg)
411 {
412 	int rc;
413 
414 	switch (cmd) {
415 	case COMEDI_DEVCONFIG:
416 	case COMEDI_DEVINFO:
417 	case COMEDI_SUBDINFO:
418 	case COMEDI_BUFCONFIG:
419 	case COMEDI_BUFINFO:
420 		/* Just need to translate the pointer argument. */
421 		arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
422 		rc = translated_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
423 		break;
424 	case COMEDI_LOCK:
425 	case COMEDI_UNLOCK:
426 	case COMEDI_CANCEL:
427 	case COMEDI_POLL:
428 		/* No translation needed. */
429 		rc = translated_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
430 		break;
431 	case COMEDI32_CHANINFO:
432 		rc = compat_chaninfo(file, arg);
433 		break;
434 	case COMEDI32_RANGEINFO:
435 		rc = compat_rangeinfo(file, arg);
436 		break;
437 	case COMEDI32_CMD:
438 		rc = compat_cmd(file, arg);
439 		break;
440 	case COMEDI32_CMDTEST:
441 		rc = compat_cmdtest(file, arg);
442 		break;
443 	case COMEDI32_INSNLIST:
444 		rc = compat_insnlist(file, arg);
445 		break;
446 	case COMEDI32_INSN:
447 		rc = compat_insn(file, arg);
448 		break;
449 	default:
450 		rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
451 		break;
452 	}
453 	return rc;
454 }
455 
456 /* compat_ioctl file operation. */
457 /* Returns -ENOIOCTLCMD for unrecognised ioctl codes. */
comedi_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)458 long comedi_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
459 {
460 	return raw_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
461 }
462 
463 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
464