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1 /*
2  * AD7298 SPI ADC driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 
14 #include "../iio.h"
15 #include "../buffer.h"
16 #include "../ring_sw.h"
17 #include "../trigger_consumer.h"
18 
19 #include "ad7298.h"
20 
21 /**
22  * ad7298_ring_preenable() setup the parameters of the ring before enabling
23  *
24  * The complex nature of the setting of the number of bytes per datum is due
25  * to this driver currently ensuring that the timestamp is stored at an 8
26  * byte boundary.
27  **/
ad7298_ring_preenable(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)28 static int ad7298_ring_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
29 {
30 	struct ad7298_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
31 	struct iio_buffer *ring = indio_dev->buffer;
32 	size_t d_size;
33 	int i, m;
34 	unsigned short command;
35 	int scan_count = bitmap_weight(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
36 				       indio_dev->masklength);
37 	d_size = scan_count * (AD7298_STORAGE_BITS / 8);
38 
39 	if (ring->scan_timestamp) {
40 		d_size += sizeof(s64);
41 
42 		if (d_size % sizeof(s64))
43 			d_size += sizeof(s64) - (d_size % sizeof(s64));
44 	}
45 
46 	if (ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum)
47 		ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum(ring, d_size);
48 
49 	st->d_size = d_size;
50 
51 	command = AD7298_WRITE | st->ext_ref;
52 
53 	for (i = 0, m = AD7298_CH(0); i < AD7298_MAX_CHAN; i++, m >>= 1)
54 		if (test_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask))
55 			command |= m;
56 
57 	st->tx_buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(command);
58 
59 	/* build spi ring message */
60 	st->ring_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
61 	st->ring_xfer[0].len = 2;
62 	st->ring_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
63 	st->ring_xfer[1].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[1];
64 	st->ring_xfer[1].len = 2;
65 	st->ring_xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
66 
67 	spi_message_init(&st->ring_msg);
68 	spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[0], &st->ring_msg);
69 	spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[1], &st->ring_msg);
70 
71 	for (i = 0; i < scan_count; i++) {
72 		st->ring_xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[i];
73 		st->ring_xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
74 		st->ring_xfer[i + 2].cs_change = 1;
75 		spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[i + 2], &st->ring_msg);
76 	}
77 	/* make sure last transfer cs_change is not set */
78 	st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 0;
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * ad7298_trigger_handler() bh of trigger launched polling to ring buffer
85  *
86  * Currently there is no option in this driver to disable the saving of
87  * timestamps within the ring.
88  **/
ad7298_trigger_handler(int irq,void * p)89 static irqreturn_t ad7298_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
90 {
91 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
92 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
93 	struct ad7298_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
94 	struct iio_buffer *ring = indio_dev->buffer;
95 	s64 time_ns;
96 	__u16 buf[16];
97 	int b_sent, i;
98 
99 	b_sent = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->ring_msg);
100 	if (b_sent)
101 		return b_sent;
102 
103 	if (ring->scan_timestamp) {
104 		time_ns = iio_get_time_ns();
105 		memcpy((u8 *)buf + st->d_size - sizeof(s64),
106 			&time_ns, sizeof(time_ns));
107 	}
108 
109 	for (i = 0; i < bitmap_weight(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
110 						 indio_dev->masklength); i++)
111 		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(st->rx_buf[i]);
112 
113 	indio_dev->buffer->access->store_to(ring, (u8 *)buf, time_ns);
114 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
115 
116 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
117 }
118 
119 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ad7298_ring_setup_ops = {
120 	.preenable = &ad7298_ring_preenable,
121 	.postenable = &iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
122 	.predisable = &iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
123 };
124 
ad7298_register_ring_funcs_and_init(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)125 int ad7298_register_ring_funcs_and_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
126 {
127 	int ret;
128 
129 	indio_dev->buffer = iio_sw_rb_allocate(indio_dev);
130 	if (!indio_dev->buffer) {
131 		ret = -ENOMEM;
132 		goto error_ret;
133 	}
134 	indio_dev->pollfunc = iio_alloc_pollfunc(NULL,
135 						 &ad7298_trigger_handler,
136 						 IRQF_ONESHOT,
137 						 indio_dev,
138 						 "ad7298_consumer%d",
139 						 indio_dev->id);
140 
141 	if (indio_dev->pollfunc == NULL) {
142 		ret = -ENOMEM;
143 		goto error_deallocate_sw_rb;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Ring buffer functions - here trigger setup related */
147 	indio_dev->setup_ops = &ad7298_ring_setup_ops;
148 	indio_dev->buffer->scan_timestamp = true;
149 
150 	/* Flag that polled ring buffering is possible */
151 	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
152 	return 0;
153 
154 error_deallocate_sw_rb:
155 	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->buffer);
156 error_ret:
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
ad7298_ring_cleanup(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)160 void ad7298_ring_cleanup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
161 {
162 	iio_dealloc_pollfunc(indio_dev->pollfunc);
163 	iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->buffer);
164 }
165