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1 
2 /*   vim:tw=110:ts=4: */
3 /**************************************************************************************************************
4 *
5 * FILE   :	DHF.C
6 *
7 * DATE	:	$Date: 2004/07/19 08:16:14 $   $Revision: 1.2 $
8 * Original	:	2004/05/28 14:05:34    Revision: 1.36      Tag: hcf7_t20040602_01
9 * Original	:	2004/05/11 06:22:57    Revision: 1.32      Tag: hcf7_t7_20040513_01
10 * Original	:	2004/04/15 09:24:42    Revision: 1.28      Tag: hcf7_t7_20040415_01
11 * Original	:	2004/04/08 15:18:16    Revision: 1.27      Tag: t7_20040413_01
12 * Original	:	2004/04/01 15:32:55    Revision: 1.25      Tag: t7_20040401_01
13 * Original	:	2004/03/10 15:39:28    Revision: 1.21      Tag: t20040310_01
14 * Original	:	2004/03/04 11:03:37    Revision: 1.19      Tag: t20040304_01
15 * Original	:	2004/03/02 09:27:11    Revision: 1.17      Tag: t20040302_03
16 * Original	:	2004/02/24 13:00:28    Revision: 1.15      Tag: t20040224_01
17 * Original	:	2004/02/19 10:57:28    Revision: 1.14      Tag: t20040219_01
18 * Original	:	2003/11/27 09:00:09    Revision: 1.3      Tag: t20021216_01
19 *
20 * AUTHOR :	John Meertens
21 *			Nico Valster
22 *
23 * SPECIFICATION: ........
24 *
25 * DESC   :	generic functions to handle the download of NIC firmware
26 *			Local Support Routines for above procedures
27 *
28 *			Customizable via HCFCFG.H, which is included by HCF.H
29 *
30 *
31 *	DHF is (intended to be) platform-independent.
32 *	DHF is a module that provides a number of routines to download firmware
33 *	images (the names primary, station, access point, secondary and tertiary
34 *	are used or have been used) to volatile or nonvolatile memory
35 *	in WaveLAN/IEEE NICs. To achieve this DHF makes use of the WaveLAN/IEEE
36 *	WCI as implemented by the HCF-module.
37 *
38 *	Download to non-volatile memory is used to update a WaveLAN/IEEE NIC to new
39 *	firmware. Normally this will be an upgrade to newer firmware, although
40 *	downgrading to older firmware is possible too.
41 *
42 * Note: relative to Asserts, the following can be observed:
43 *	Since the IFB is not known inside the routine, the macro HCFASSERT is replaced with MMDASSERT.
44 *	Also the line number reported in the assert is raised by FILE_NAME_OFFSET (10000) to discriminate the
45 *	DHF Asserts from HCF and MMD asserts.
46 *
47 ***************************************************************************************************************
48 *
49 *
50 * SOFTWARE LICENSE
51 *
52 * This software is provided subject to the following terms and conditions,
53 * which you should read carefully before using the software.  Using this
54 * software indicates your acceptance of these terms and conditions.  If you do
55 * not agree with these terms and conditions, do not use the software.
56 *
57 * COPYRIGHT (C) 1999 - 2000 by Lucent Technologies.	All Rights Reserved
58 * COPYRIGHT (C) 2001 - 2004	by Agere Systems Inc.	All Rights Reserved
59 * All rights reserved.
60 *
61 * Redistribution and use in source or binary forms, with or without
62 * modifications, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
63 *
64 * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
65 *    list of conditions and the following Disclaimer as comments in the code as
66 *    well as in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
67 *    distribution.
68 *
69 * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
70 *    this list of conditions and the following Disclaimer in the documentation
71 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
72 *
73 * . Neither the name of Agere Systems Inc. nor the names of the contributors
74 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
75 *    without specific prior written permission.
76 *
77 * Disclaimer
78 *
79 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
80 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INFRINGEMENT AND THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
81 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  ANY
82 * USE, MODIFICATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SOLELY AT THE USERS OWN
83 * RISK. IN NO EVENT SHALL AGERE SYSTEMS INC. OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
84 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
85 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
86 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
87 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONTRACT, STRICT
88 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
89 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
90 * DAMAGE.
91 *
92 *
93 **************************************************************************************************************/
94 
95 #include "hcf.h"
96 #include "hcfdef.h"
97 #include "dhf.h"
98 #include "mmd.h"
99 
100 /* to distinguish MMD from HCF asserts by means of line number */
101 #undef	FILE_NAME_OFFSET
102 #define FILE_NAME_OFFSET MMD_FILE_NAME_OFFSET
103 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
104  *
105  * Defines, data structures, and global variables
106  *
107  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
108 
109 /*                    12345678901234 */
110 char signature[14] = "FUPU7D37dhfwci";
111 
112 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113  *
114  * LTV-records retrieved from the NIC to:
115  *	- determine compatibility between NIC and image
116  *	- ((setup the buffer size dynamically for non-volatile download (see note below) ))
117  *	- supply plugging information contained in the PDA (H-I only)
118  *
119  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
120 
121 /* for USB/H1 we needed a smaller value than the CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT reported 8192
122 	for the time being it seems simpler to always use 2000 for USB/H1 as well as all other cases rather than
123 	using the "fixed anyway" CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT. */
124 #define DL_SIZE 2000
125 
126 /* CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT   	pri_identity	= { LOF(CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT), CFG_PRI_IDENTITY }; */
127 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT 	mfi_sup        	= { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_MFI_SUP_RANGE };
128 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT 	cfi_sup        	= { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_CFI_SUP_RANGE };
129 /* Note: could be used rather than the above explained and defined DL_SIZE if need arises
130  * CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT    	dl_buf         	= { LOF(CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT), CFG_DL_BUF };
131 */
132 
133 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
134  * Array ltv_info stores NIC information (in the form of LTV-records)
135  * needed for download. A NULL record indicates the end of the array.
136  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137 
138 /* The LTV_INFO_STRUCT is needed to save the sizes of the structs, because after a GET_INFO()
139  * the len field is changed to the real len of the RID by the called routine.
140  * This is only relevant if the DHF used without reloading the driver/utility.
141  */
142 
143 LTV_INFO_STRUCT ltv_info[] = {
144 	{ (LTVP)&mfi_sup,			LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
145 	{ (LTVP)&cfi_sup,			LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
146 	{ (LTVP) NULL, 				0 }
147 };
148 
149 
150 /***********************************************************************************************************/
151 /***************************************  PROTOTYPES  ******************************************************/
152 /***********************************************************************************************************/
153 static int				check_comp_fw(memimage *fw);
154 
155 
156 /************************************************************************************************************
157 *.SUBMODULE		int check_comp_fw( memimage *fw )
158 *.PURPOSE		Checks compatibility of CFI and MFI, NIC as supplier, station/AP firmware image as supplier.
159 *
160 *.ARGUMENTS
161 *   fw         	F/W image to be downloaded
162 *
163 *.RETURNS
164 *   HFC_SUCCESS      	- firmware OK
165 *   DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW
166 *
167 *.DESCRIPTION
168 *   This function uses compatibility and identity information that has been
169 *   retrieved from the card which is currently inserted to check whether the
170 *   station firmware image to be downloaded is compatible.
171 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
172 *************************************************************************************************************/
173 int
check_comp_fw(memimage * fw)174 check_comp_fw(memimage *fw)
175 {
176 CFG_RANGE20_STRCT  		*p;
177 int   					rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
178 CFG_RANGE_SPEC_STRCT *i;
179 
180 	switch (fw->identity->typ) {
181 	case CFG_FW_IDENTITY:				/* Station F/W */
182 	case COMP_ID_FW_AP_FAKE:			/* ;?is this useful (used to be:  CFG_AP_IDENTITY) */
183 		break;
184 	default:
185 		MMDASSERT(DO_ASSERT, fw->identity->typ) 	/* unknown/unsupported firmware_type: */
186 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
187 		return rc; /* ;? how useful is this anyway,
188 					*  till that is sorted out might as well violate my own single exit principle
189 					*/
190 	}
191 	p = fw->compat;
192 	i = NULL;
193 	while (p->len && i == NULL) {					/* check the MFI ranges */
194 		if (p->typ  == CFG_MFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
195 			i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &mfi_sup);
196 		}
197 		p++;
198 	}
199 	MMDASSERT(i, 0)	/* MFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
200 	if (i) {
201 		p = fw->compat;
202 		i = NULL;
203 		while (p->len && i == NULL) {			/* check the CFI ranges */
204 			if (p->typ  == CFG_CFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
205 				 i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &cfi_sup);
206 			}
207 			p++;
208 		}
209 		MMDASSERT(i, 0)	/* CFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
210 	}
211 	if (i == NULL) {
212 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
213 	}
214 	return rc;
215 } /* check_comp_fw */
216 
217 
218 
219 
220 
221 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
222  *
223  * Exported functions
224  *
225  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
226 
227 
228 
229 /*************************************************************************************************************
230 *
231 *.MODULE 		int dhf_download_binary( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
232 *.PURPOSE		Downloads a complete (primary, station, or access point) firmware image to the NIC.
233 *
234 *.ARGUMENTS
235 *	ifbp		address of the Interface Block
236 *   fw         	F/W image to be downloaded
237 *
238 *.RETURNS
239 *   HCF_SUCCESS         	- download completed successfully.
240 *   DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW		- firmware not compatible
241 *
242 *.DESCRIPTION
243 *   Initialize global variables
244 *   Connect to the DHF
245 *   Check the compatibility of the image (For primary firmware images it is checked first
246 * 	whether download is necessary).
247 *   If everything's download the firmware.
248 *   Disconnect from the DHF.
249 *
250 *
251 *.DIAGRAM
252 *
253 *.NOTICE:
254 	MMDASSERT is unacceptable because some drivers call dhf_download_binary before hcf_connect
255 
256 * The old comment was:
257 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
258 *************************************************************************************************************/
259 int
dhf_download_binary(memimage * fw)260 dhf_download_binary(memimage *fw)
261 {
262 int 			rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
263 CFG_PROG_STRCT 	*p;
264 int				i;
265 
266 	/* validate the image */
267 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
268 		; /* NOP */
269 	if (i != sizeof(signature) 		||
270 		 fw->signature[i] != 0x01   	||
271 		 /* test for Little/Big Endian Binary flag */
272 		 fw->signature[i+1] != (/* HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L'))
273 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
274 	else {					/* Little Endian Binary format */
275 		fw->codep    = (CFG_PROG_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->codep + (hcf_32)fw);
276 		fw->identity = (CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->identity + (hcf_32)fw);
277 		fw->compat   = (CFG_RANGE20_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->compat + (hcf_32)fw);
278 		for (i = 0; fw->p[i]; i++)
279 			fw->p[i] = ((char *)fw->p[i] + (hcf_32)fw);
280 		p = fw->codep;
281 		while (p->len) {
282 			p->host_addr = (char *)p->host_addr + (hcf_32)fw;
283 			p++;
284 		}
285 	}
286 	return rc;
287 }   /* dhf_download_binary */
288 
289 
290 /*************************************************************************************************************
291 *
292 *.MODULE 		int dhf_download_fw( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
293 *.PURPOSE		Downloads a complete (primary or tertiary) firmware image to the NIC.
294 *
295 *.ARGUMENTS
296 *	ifbp		address of the Interface Block
297 *   fw     		F/W image to be downloaded
298 *
299 *.RETURNS
300 *	HCF_SUCCESS        	- download completed successfully.
301 *	HCF_ERR_NO_NIC     	- no NIC present
302 *	DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW 	- firmware not compatible
303 *
304 *.DESCRIPTION
305 * - check the signature of the image
306 * - get the compatibility information from the components on the NIC
307 *	  - Primary Firmware Identity
308 *	  -	Modem - Firmware I/F
309 *	  -	Controller - Firmware I/F
310 *!! - if necessary ( i.e. H-I) get the PDA contents from the NIC
311 * - check the compatibility of the MFI and CFI of the NIC with the F/W image
312 *	Note: the Primary F/W compatibility is only relevant for the "running" HCF and is already verified in
313 *	hcf_connect
314 *!! -	if necessary ( i.e. H-I)
315 *!!	  -	verify the sumcheck of the PDA
316 *!!	  -	plug the image (based on the PDA and the default plug records)
317 * - loop over all the download LTVs in the image which consists of a sequence of
318 *	  - CFG_PROG_VOLATILE/CFG_PROG_NON_VOLATILE
319 *	  - 1 or more sequences of CFG_PROG_ADDR, CFG_PROG_DATA,....,CFG_PROG_DATA
320 *	  -	CFG_PROG_STOP
321 *
322 *.DIAGRAM
323 *
324 *.NOTICE
325 * The old comment was:
326 *	// Download primary firmware if necessary and allowed. This is done silently (without telling
327 *	// the user) and only if the firmware in the download image is newer than the firmware in the
328 *	// card.  In Major version 4 of the primary firmware functions of Hermes and Shark were
329 *	// combined. Prior to that two separate versions existed. We only have to download primary
330 *	// firmware if major version of primary firmware in the NIC < 4.
331 *	//		download = pri_identity.version_major < 4;
332 *	//		if ( download ) {
333 *	//			rc = check_comp_primary( fw );
334 *	//		}
335 * It is my understanding that Pri Variant 1 must be updated by Pri Variant 2. The test on
336 * major version < 4 should amount to the same result but be "principally" less correct
337 * In deliberation with the Architecture team, it was decided that this upgrade for old H-I
338 * NICs, is an aspect which belongs on the WSU level not on the DHF level
339 *
340 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
341 *************************************************************************************************************/
342 int
dhf_download_fw(void * ifbp,memimage * fw)343 dhf_download_fw(void *ifbp, memimage *fw)
344 {
345 int 				rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
346 LTV_INFO_STRUCT_PTR pp = ltv_info;
347 CFG_PROG_STRCT 		*p = fw->codep;
348 LTVP 				ltvp;
349 int					i;
350 
351 	MMDASSERT(fw != NULL, 0)
352 	/* validate the image */
353 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
354 		; /* NOP */
355 	if (i != sizeof(signature) 		||
356 		 fw->signature[i] != 0x01		||
357 		 /* check for binary image */
358 		 (fw->signature[i+1] != 'C' && fw->signature[i+1] != (/*HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L')))
359 		 rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
360 
361 /*	Retrieve all information needed for download from the NIC */
362 	while ((rc == HCF_SUCCESS) && ((ltvp = pp->ltvp) != NULL)) {
363 		ltvp->len = pp++->len;	/* Set len to original len. This len is changed to real len by GET_INFO() */
364 		rc = GET_INFO(ltvp);
365 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
366 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->typ)
367 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->len)
368 	}
369 	if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS)
370 		rc = check_comp_fw(fw);
371 	if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS) {
372 		while (rc == HCF_SUCCESS && p->len) {
373 			rc = PUT_INFO(p);
374 			p++;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
378 	return rc;
379 }   /* dhf_download_fw */
380 
381 
382