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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svc.c
3  *
4  * This is the central lockd service.
5  *
6  * FIXME: Separate the lockd NFS server functionality from the lockd NFS
7  * 	  client functionality. Oh why didn't Sun create two separate
8  *	  services in the first place?
9  *
10  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
30 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
32 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
33 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
34 #include <net/ip.h>
35 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
36 #include <linux/nfs.h>
37 
38 #include "netns.h"
39 
40 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVC
41 #define LOCKD_BUFSIZE		(1024 + NLMSVC_XDRSIZE)
42 #define ALLOWED_SIGS		(sigmask(SIGKILL))
43 
44 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program;
45 
46 struct nlmsvc_binding *		nlmsvc_ops;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_ops);
48 
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlmsvc_mutex);
50 static unsigned int		nlmsvc_users;
51 static struct task_struct	*nlmsvc_task;
52 static struct svc_rqst		*nlmsvc_rqst;
53 unsigned long			nlmsvc_timeout;
54 
55 int lockd_net_id;
56 
57 /*
58  * These can be set at insmod time (useful for NFS as root filesystem),
59  * and also changed through the sysctl interface.  -- Jamie Lokier, Aug 2003
60  */
61 static unsigned long		nlm_grace_period;
62 static unsigned long		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
63 static int			nlm_udpport, nlm_tcpport;
64 
65 /* RLIM_NOFILE defaults to 1024. That seems like a reasonable default here. */
66 static unsigned int		nlm_max_connections = 1024;
67 
68 /*
69  * Constants needed for the sysctl interface.
70  */
71 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_min = 0;
72 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_max = 240;
73 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_min = 3;
74 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_max = 20;
75 static const int		nlm_port_min = 0, nlm_port_max = 65535;
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
78 static struct ctl_table_header * nlm_sysctl_table;
79 #endif
80 
get_lockd_grace_period(void)81 static unsigned long get_lockd_grace_period(void)
82 {
83 	/* Note: nlm_timeout should always be nonzero */
84 	if (nlm_grace_period)
85 		return roundup(nlm_grace_period, nlm_timeout) * HZ;
86 	else
87 		return nlm_timeout * 5 * HZ;
88 }
89 
90 static struct lock_manager lockd_manager = {
91 };
92 
grace_ender(struct work_struct * not_used)93 static void grace_ender(struct work_struct *not_used)
94 {
95 	locks_end_grace(&lockd_manager);
96 }
97 
98 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(grace_period_end, grace_ender);
99 
set_grace_period(void)100 static void set_grace_period(void)
101 {
102 	unsigned long grace_period = get_lockd_grace_period();
103 
104 	locks_start_grace(&lockd_manager);
105 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&grace_period_end);
106 	schedule_delayed_work(&grace_period_end, grace_period);
107 }
108 
restart_grace(void)109 static void restart_grace(void)
110 {
111 	if (nlmsvc_ops) {
112 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&grace_period_end);
113 		locks_end_grace(&lockd_manager);
114 		nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
115 		set_grace_period();
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * This is the lockd kernel thread
121  */
122 static int
lockd(void * vrqstp)123 lockd(void *vrqstp)
124 {
125 	int		err = 0, preverr = 0;
126 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = vrqstp;
127 
128 	/* try_to_freeze() is called from svc_recv() */
129 	set_freezable();
130 
131 	/* Allow SIGKILL to tell lockd to drop all of its locks */
132 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
133 
134 	dprintk("NFS locking service started (ver " LOCKD_VERSION ").\n");
135 
136 	if (!nlm_timeout)
137 		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
138 	nlmsvc_timeout = nlm_timeout * HZ;
139 
140 	set_grace_period();
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * The main request loop. We don't terminate until the last
144 	 * NFS mount or NFS daemon has gone away.
145 	 */
146 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
147 		long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
148 		RPC_IFDEBUG(char buf[RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN]);
149 
150 		/* update sv_maxconn if it has changed */
151 		rqstp->rq_server->sv_maxconn = nlm_max_connections;
152 
153 		if (signalled()) {
154 			flush_signals(current);
155 			restart_grace();
156 			continue;
157 		}
158 
159 		timeout = nlmsvc_retry_blocked();
160 
161 		/*
162 		 * Find a socket with data available and call its
163 		 * recvfrom routine.
164 		 */
165 		err = svc_recv(rqstp, timeout);
166 		if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -EINTR) {
167 			preverr = err;
168 			continue;
169 		}
170 		if (err < 0) {
171 			if (err != preverr) {
172 				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected error "
173 					"from svc_recv (%d)\n", __func__, err);
174 				preverr = err;
175 			}
176 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 		preverr = err;
180 
181 		dprintk("lockd: request from %s\n",
182 				svc_print_addr(rqstp, buf, sizeof(buf)));
183 
184 		svc_process(rqstp);
185 	}
186 	flush_signals(current);
187 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&grace_period_end);
188 	locks_end_grace(&lockd_manager);
189 	if (nlmsvc_ops)
190 		nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
191 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
create_lockd_listener(struct svc_serv * serv,const char * name,struct net * net,const int family,const unsigned short port)195 static int create_lockd_listener(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *name,
196 				 struct net *net, const int family,
197 				 const unsigned short port)
198 {
199 	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
200 
201 	xprt = svc_find_xprt(serv, name, net, family, 0);
202 	if (xprt == NULL)
203 		return svc_create_xprt(serv, name, net, family, port,
204 						SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
205 	svc_xprt_put(xprt);
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
create_lockd_family(struct svc_serv * serv,struct net * net,const int family)209 static int create_lockd_family(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net,
210 			       const int family)
211 {
212 	int err;
213 
214 	err = create_lockd_listener(serv, "udp", net, family, nlm_udpport);
215 	if (err < 0)
216 		return err;
217 
218 	return create_lockd_listener(serv, "tcp", net, family, nlm_tcpport);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Ensure there are active UDP and TCP listeners for lockd.
223  *
224  * Even if we have only TCP NFS mounts and/or TCP NFSDs, some
225  * local services (such as rpc.statd) still require UDP, and
226  * some NFS servers do not yet support NLM over TCP.
227  *
228  * Returns zero if all listeners are available; otherwise a
229  * negative errno value is returned.
230  */
make_socks(struct svc_serv * serv,struct net * net)231 static int make_socks(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
232 {
233 	static int warned;
234 	int err;
235 
236 	err = create_lockd_family(serv, net, PF_INET);
237 	if (err < 0)
238 		goto out_err;
239 
240 	err = create_lockd_family(serv, net, PF_INET6);
241 	if (err < 0 && err != -EAFNOSUPPORT)
242 		goto out_err;
243 
244 	warned = 0;
245 	return 0;
246 
247 out_err:
248 	if (warned++ == 0)
249 		printk(KERN_WARNING
250 			"lockd_up: makesock failed, error=%d\n", err);
251 	return err;
252 }
253 
lockd_up_net(struct svc_serv * serv,struct net * net)254 static int lockd_up_net(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
255 {
256 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
257 	int error;
258 
259 	if (ln->nlmsvc_users++)
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	error = svc_rpcb_setup(serv, net);
263 	if (error)
264 		goto err_rpcb;
265 
266 	error = make_socks(serv, net);
267 	if (error < 0)
268 		goto err_socks;
269 	return 0;
270 
271 err_socks:
272 	svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
273 err_rpcb:
274 	ln->nlmsvc_users--;
275 	return error;
276 }
277 
lockd_down_net(struct svc_serv * serv,struct net * net)278 static void lockd_down_net(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
279 {
280 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
281 
282 	if (ln->nlmsvc_users) {
283 		if (--ln->nlmsvc_users == 0) {
284 			nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(net);
285 			svc_shutdown_net(serv, net);
286 		}
287 	} else {
288 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down_net: no users! task=%p, net=%p\n",
289 				nlmsvc_task, net);
290 		BUG();
291 	}
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Bring up the lockd process if it's not already up.
296  */
lockd_up(struct net * net)297 int lockd_up(struct net *net)
298 {
299 	struct svc_serv *serv;
300 	int		error = 0;
301 	struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id);
302 
303 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
304 	/*
305 	 * Check whether we're already up and running.
306 	 */
307 	if (nlmsvc_rqst) {
308 		error = lockd_up_net(nlmsvc_rqst->rq_server, net);
309 		goto out;
310 	}
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Sanity check: if there's no pid,
314 	 * we should be the first user ...
315 	 */
316 	if (nlmsvc_users)
317 		printk(KERN_WARNING
318 			"lockd_up: no pid, %d users??\n", nlmsvc_users);
319 
320 	error = -ENOMEM;
321 	serv = svc_create(&nlmsvc_program, LOCKD_BUFSIZE, NULL);
322 	if (!serv) {
323 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd_up: create service failed\n");
324 		goto out;
325 	}
326 
327 	error = svc_bind(serv, net);
328 	if (error < 0) {
329 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd_up: bind service failed\n");
330 		goto destroy_and_out;
331 	}
332 
333 	ln->nlmsvc_users++;
334 
335 	error = make_socks(serv, net);
336 	if (error < 0)
337 		goto err_start;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Create the kernel thread and wait for it to start.
341 	 */
342 	nlmsvc_rqst = svc_prepare_thread(serv, &serv->sv_pools[0], NUMA_NO_NODE);
343 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst)) {
344 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst);
345 		nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
346 		printk(KERN_WARNING
347 			"lockd_up: svc_rqst allocation failed, error=%d\n",
348 			error);
349 		goto err_start;
350 	}
351 
352 	svc_sock_update_bufs(serv);
353 	serv->sv_maxconn = nlm_max_connections;
354 
355 	nlmsvc_task = kthread_run(lockd, nlmsvc_rqst, serv->sv_name);
356 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_task)) {
357 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_task);
358 		svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
359 		nlmsvc_task = NULL;
360 		nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
361 		printk(KERN_WARNING
362 			"lockd_up: kthread_run failed, error=%d\n", error);
363 		goto err_start;
364 	}
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * Note: svc_serv structures have an initial use count of 1,
368 	 * so we exit through here on both success and failure.
369 	 */
370 destroy_and_out:
371 	svc_destroy(serv);
372 out:
373 	if (!error)
374 		nlmsvc_users++;
375 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
376 	return error;
377 
378 err_start:
379 	lockd_down_net(serv, net);
380 	goto destroy_and_out;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockd_up);
383 
384 /*
385  * Decrement the user count and bring down lockd if we're the last.
386  */
387 void
lockd_down(struct net * net)388 lockd_down(struct net *net)
389 {
390 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
391 	lockd_down_net(nlmsvc_rqst->rq_server, net);
392 	if (nlmsvc_users) {
393 		if (--nlmsvc_users)
394 			goto out;
395 	} else {
396 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no users! task=%p\n",
397 			nlmsvc_task);
398 		BUG();
399 	}
400 
401 	if (!nlmsvc_task) {
402 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no lockd running.\n");
403 		BUG();
404 	}
405 	kthread_stop(nlmsvc_task);
406 	svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
407 	nlmsvc_task = NULL;
408 	nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
409 out:
410 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockd_down);
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
415 
416 /*
417  * Sysctl parameters (same as module parameters, different interface).
418  */
419 
420 static ctl_table nlm_sysctls[] = {
421 	{
422 		.procname	= "nlm_grace_period",
423 		.data		= &nlm_grace_period,
424 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
425 		.mode		= 0644,
426 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
427 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_min,
428 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_max,
429 	},
430 	{
431 		.procname	= "nlm_timeout",
432 		.data		= &nlm_timeout,
433 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
434 		.mode		= 0644,
435 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
436 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_min,
437 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_max,
438 	},
439 	{
440 		.procname	= "nlm_udpport",
441 		.data		= &nlm_udpport,
442 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
443 		.mode		= 0644,
444 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
445 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
446 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
447 	},
448 	{
449 		.procname	= "nlm_tcpport",
450 		.data		= &nlm_tcpport,
451 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
452 		.mode		= 0644,
453 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
454 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
455 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
456 	},
457 	{
458 		.procname	= "nsm_use_hostnames",
459 		.data		= &nsm_use_hostnames,
460 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
461 		.mode		= 0644,
462 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
463 	},
464 	{
465 		.procname	= "nsm_local_state",
466 		.data		= &nsm_local_state,
467 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
468 		.mode		= 0644,
469 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
470 	},
471 	{ }
472 };
473 
474 static ctl_table nlm_sysctl_dir[] = {
475 	{
476 		.procname	= "nfs",
477 		.mode		= 0555,
478 		.child		= nlm_sysctls,
479 	},
480 	{ }
481 };
482 
483 static ctl_table nlm_sysctl_root[] = {
484 	{
485 		.procname	= "fs",
486 		.mode		= 0555,
487 		.child		= nlm_sysctl_dir,
488 	},
489 	{ }
490 };
491 
492 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
493 
494 /*
495  * Module (and sysfs) parameters.
496  */
497 
498 #define param_set_min_max(name, type, which_strtol, min, max)		\
499 static int param_set_##name(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)	\
500 {									\
501 	char *endp;							\
502 	__typeof__(type) num = which_strtol(val, &endp, 0);		\
503 	if (endp == val || *endp || num < (min) || num > (max))		\
504 		return -EINVAL;						\
505 	*((type *) kp->arg) = num;					\
506 	return 0;							\
507 }
508 
is_callback(u32 proc)509 static inline int is_callback(u32 proc)
510 {
511 	return proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED
512 		|| proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED_MSG
513 		|| proc == NLMPROC_TEST_RES
514 		|| proc == NLMPROC_LOCK_RES
515 		|| proc == NLMPROC_CANCEL_RES
516 		|| proc == NLMPROC_UNLOCK_RES
517 		|| proc == NLMPROC_NSM_NOTIFY;
518 }
519 
520 
lockd_authenticate(struct svc_rqst * rqstp)521 static int lockd_authenticate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
522 {
523 	rqstp->rq_client = NULL;
524 	switch (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour) {
525 		case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
526 		case RPC_AUTH_UNIX:
527 			if (rqstp->rq_proc == 0)
528 				return SVC_OK;
529 			if (is_callback(rqstp->rq_proc)) {
530 				/* Leave it to individual procedures to
531 				 * call nlmsvc_lookup_host(rqstp)
532 				 */
533 				return SVC_OK;
534 			}
535 			return svc_set_client(rqstp);
536 	}
537 	return SVC_DENIED;
538 }
539 
540 
541 param_set_min_max(port, int, simple_strtol, 0, 65535)
542 param_set_min_max(grace_period, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
543 		  nlm_grace_period_min, nlm_grace_period_max)
544 param_set_min_max(timeout, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
545 		  nlm_timeout_min, nlm_timeout_max)
546 
547 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFS file locking service version " LOCKD_VERSION ".");
549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
550 
551 module_param_call(nlm_grace_period, param_set_grace_period, param_get_ulong,
552 		  &nlm_grace_period, 0644);
553 module_param_call(nlm_timeout, param_set_timeout, param_get_ulong,
554 		  &nlm_timeout, 0644);
555 module_param_call(nlm_udpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
556 		  &nlm_udpport, 0644);
557 module_param_call(nlm_tcpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
558 		  &nlm_tcpport, 0644);
559 module_param(nsm_use_hostnames, bool, 0644);
560 module_param(nlm_max_connections, uint, 0644);
561 
lockd_init_net(struct net * net)562 static int lockd_init_net(struct net *net)
563 {
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
lockd_exit_net(struct net * net)567 static void lockd_exit_net(struct net *net)
568 {
569 }
570 
571 static struct pernet_operations lockd_net_ops = {
572 	.init = lockd_init_net,
573 	.exit = lockd_exit_net,
574 	.id = &lockd_net_id,
575 	.size = sizeof(struct lockd_net),
576 };
577 
578 
579 /*
580  * Initialising and terminating the module.
581  */
582 
init_nlm(void)583 static int __init init_nlm(void)
584 {
585 	int err;
586 
587 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
588 	err = -ENOMEM;
589 	nlm_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_root);
590 	if (nlm_sysctl_table == NULL)
591 		goto err_sysctl;
592 #endif
593 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&lockd_net_ops);
594 	if (err)
595 		goto err_pernet;
596 	return 0;
597 
598 err_pernet:
599 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
600 	unregister_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_table);
601 #endif
602 err_sysctl:
603 	return err;
604 }
605 
exit_nlm(void)606 static void __exit exit_nlm(void)
607 {
608 	/* FIXME: delete all NLM clients */
609 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
610 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&lockd_net_ops);
611 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
612 	unregister_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_table);
613 #endif
614 }
615 
616 module_init(init_nlm);
617 module_exit(exit_nlm);
618 
619 /*
620  * Define NLM program and procedures
621  */
622 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version1 = {
623 		.vs_vers	= 1,
624 		.vs_nproc	= 17,
625 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
626 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
627 };
628 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version3 = {
629 		.vs_vers	= 3,
630 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
631 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
632 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
633 };
634 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
635 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version4 = {
636 		.vs_vers	= 4,
637 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
638 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures4,
639 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
640 };
641 #endif
642 static struct svc_version *	nlmsvc_version[] = {
643 	[1] = &nlmsvc_version1,
644 	[3] = &nlmsvc_version3,
645 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
646 	[4] = &nlmsvc_version4,
647 #endif
648 };
649 
650 static struct svc_stat		nlmsvc_stats;
651 
652 #define NLM_NRVERS	ARRAY_SIZE(nlmsvc_version)
653 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program = {
654 	.pg_prog		= NLM_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
655 	.pg_nvers		= NLM_NRVERS,		/* number of entries in nlmsvc_version */
656 	.pg_vers		= nlmsvc_version,	/* version table */
657 	.pg_name		= "lockd",		/* service name */
658 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* share authentication with nfsd */
659 	.pg_stats		= &nlmsvc_stats,	/* stats table */
660 	.pg_authenticate = &lockd_authenticate	/* export authentication */
661 };
662