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1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5  *          Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  *          Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/kobject.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct module;
25 
26 struct cpuidle_device;
27 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 
29 
30 /****************************
31  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
32  ****************************/
33 
34 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
35 	void		*driver_data;
36 
37 	unsigned long long	usage;
38 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
39 };
40 
41 struct cpuidle_state {
42 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
43 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
44 
45 	unsigned int	flags;
46 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
47 	int		power_usage; /* in mW */
48 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
49 	unsigned int    disable;
50 
51 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
52 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
53 			int index);
54 
55 	int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
56 };
57 
58 /* Idle State Flags */
59 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
60 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED	(0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
61 
62 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
63 
64 /**
65  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
66  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
67  */
cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage * st_usage)68 static inline void *cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage)
69 {
70 	return st_usage->driver_data;
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
75  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
76  * @data: the private data
77  */
78 static inline void
cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage * st_usage,void * data)79 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage, void *data)
80 {
81 	st_usage->driver_data = data;
82 }
83 
84 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
85 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
86 	struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage;
87 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
88 	struct kobject kobj;
89 };
90 
91 struct cpuidle_device {
92 	unsigned int		registered:1;
93 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
94 	unsigned int		cpu;
95 
96 	int			last_residency;
97 	int			state_count;
98 	struct cpuidle_state_usage	states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
99 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
100 
101 	struct list_head 	device_list;
102 	struct kobject		kobj;
103 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
106 	int			safe_state_index;
107 	cpumask_t		coupled_cpus;
108 	struct cpuidle_coupled	*coupled;
109 #endif
110 };
111 
112 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
113 
114 /**
115  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
116  * @dev: the target CPU
117  *
118  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
119  */
cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device * dev)120 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
121 {
122 	return dev->last_residency;
123 }
124 
125 
126 /****************************
127  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
128  ****************************/
129 
130 struct cpuidle_driver {
131 	const char		*name;
132 	struct module 		*owner;
133 
134 	unsigned int		power_specified:1;
135 	/* set to 1 to use the core cpuidle time keeping (for all states). */
136 	unsigned int		en_core_tk_irqen:1;
137 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
138 	int			state_count;
139 	int			safe_state_index;
140 };
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
143 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
144 extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
145 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
146 struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
147 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
148 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
149 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
150 
151 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
152 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
153 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
154 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
155 extern int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
156 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
157 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
158 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index));
159 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
160 
161 #else
disable_cpuidle(void)162 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
cpuidle_idle_call(void)163 static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver * drv)164 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
165 {return -ENODEV; }
cpuidle_get_driver(void)166 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver * drv)167 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)168 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
169 {return -ENODEV; }
cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)170 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
171 
cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void)172 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void)173 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)174 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
175 {return -ENODEV; }
cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)176 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device * dev,struct cpuidle_driver * drv,int index,int (* enter)(struct cpuidle_device * dev,struct cpuidle_driver * drv,int index))177 static inline int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
178 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
179 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
180 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
181 { return -ENODEV; }
cpuidle_play_dead(void)182 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
183 
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
187 void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
188 #endif
189 
190 /******************************
191  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
192  ******************************/
193 
194 struct cpuidle_governor {
195 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
196 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
197 	unsigned int		rating;
198 
199 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
200 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
201 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
202 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
203 
204 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
205 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
206 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
207 
208 	struct module 		*owner;
209 };
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
212 
213 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
214 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE
217 extern int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu);
218 #else
intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu)219 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
220 #endif
221 
222 #else
intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu)223 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
224 
cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)225 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
226 {return 0;}
cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)227 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
228 
229 #endif
230 
231 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
232 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
233 #else
234 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
235 #endif
236 
237 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
238