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1 /*
2  *  include/linux/eventpoll.h ( Efficient event polling implementation )
3  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2006	 Davide Libenzi
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *  (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
15 #define _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
16 
17 /* For O_CLOEXEC */
18 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 
21 /* Flags for epoll_create1.  */
22 #define EPOLL_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
23 
24 /* Valid opcodes to issue to sys_epoll_ctl() */
25 #define EPOLL_CTL_ADD 1
26 #define EPOLL_CTL_DEL 2
27 #define EPOLL_CTL_MOD 3
28 
29 /*
30  * Request the handling of system wakeup events so as to prevent system suspends
31  * from happening while those events are being processed.
32  *
33  * Assuming neither EPOLLET nor EPOLLONESHOT is set, system suspends will not be
34  * re-allowed until epoll_wait is called again after consuming the wakeup
35  * event(s).
36  *
37  * Requires CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP
38  */
39 #define EPOLLWAKEUP (1 << 29)
40 
41 /* Set the One Shot behaviour for the target file descriptor */
42 #define EPOLLONESHOT (1 << 30)
43 
44 /* Set the Edge Triggered behaviour for the target file descriptor */
45 #define EPOLLET (1 << 31)
46 
47 /*
48  * On x86-64 make the 64bit structure have the same alignment as the
49  * 32bit structure. This makes 32bit emulation easier.
50  *
51  * UML/x86_64 needs the same packing as x86_64
52  */
53 #ifdef __x86_64__
54 #define EPOLL_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
55 #else
56 #define EPOLL_PACKED
57 #endif
58 
59 struct epoll_event {
60 	__u32 events;
61 	__u64 data;
62 } EPOLL_PACKED;
63 
64 #ifdef __KERNEL__
65 
66 /* Forward declarations to avoid compiler errors */
67 struct file;
68 
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
71 
72 /* Used to initialize the epoll bits inside the "struct file" */
eventpoll_init_file(struct file * file)73 static inline void eventpoll_init_file(struct file *file)
74 {
75 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->f_ep_links);
76 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->f_tfile_llink);
77 }
78 
79 
80 /* Used to release the epoll bits inside the "struct file" */
81 void eventpoll_release_file(struct file *file);
82 
83 /*
84  * This is called from inside fs/file_table.c:__fput() to unlink files
85  * from the eventpoll interface. We need to have this facility to cleanup
86  * correctly files that are closed without being removed from the eventpoll
87  * interface.
88  */
eventpoll_release(struct file * file)89 static inline void eventpoll_release(struct file *file)
90 {
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Fast check to avoid the get/release of the semaphore. Since
94 	 * we're doing this outside the semaphore lock, it might return
95 	 * false negatives, but we don't care. It'll help in 99.99% of cases
96 	 * to avoid the semaphore lock. False positives simply cannot happen
97 	 * because the file in on the way to be removed and nobody ( but
98 	 * eventpoll ) has still a reference to this file.
99 	 */
100 	if (likely(list_empty(&file->f_ep_links)))
101 		return;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * The file is being closed while it is still linked to an epoll
105 	 * descriptor. We need to handle this by correctly unlinking it
106 	 * from its containers.
107 	 */
108 	eventpoll_release_file(file);
109 }
110 
111 #else
112 
eventpoll_init_file(struct file * file)113 static inline void eventpoll_init_file(struct file *file) {}
eventpoll_release(struct file * file)114 static inline void eventpoll_release(struct file *file) {}
115 
116 #endif
117 
118 #endif /* #ifdef __KERNEL__ */
119 
120 #endif /* #ifndef _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H */
121 
122