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1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Russell King
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #ifndef __ASM_PROCESSOR_H
20 #define __ASM_PROCESSOR_H
21 
22 #define TASK_SIZE_64		(UL(1) << VA_BITS)
23 
24 #define KERNEL_DS	UL(-1)
25 #define USER_DS		(TASK_SIZE_64 - 1)
26 
27 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
28 
29 /*
30  * Default implementation of macro that returns current
31  * instruction pointer ("program counter").
32  */
33 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
34 
35 #ifdef __KERNEL__
36 
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/alternative.h>
40 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
41 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
42 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
43 #include <asm/lse.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
45 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
46 #include <asm/types.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
50  * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
51  */
52 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
53 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
54 /*
55  * With CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES enabled, the last page is occupied
56  * by the compat vectors page.
57  */
58 #define TASK_SIZE_32		UL(0x100000000)
59 #else
60 #define TASK_SIZE_32		(UL(0x100000000) - PAGE_SIZE)
61 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */
62 #define TASK_SIZE		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
63 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
64 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
65 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
66 #else
67 #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_64
68 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
69 
70 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
71 
72 #define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_64
73 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
74 #define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE	0xffff0000
75 #define STACK_TOP		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
76 				AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE : STACK_TOP_MAX)
77 #else
78 #define STACK_TOP		STACK_TOP_MAX
79 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
80 
81 extern phys_addr_t arm64_dma_phys_limit;
82 #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT	(arm64_dma_phys_limit - 1)
83 
84 struct debug_info {
85 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
86 	/* Have we suspended stepping by a debugger? */
87 	int			suspended_step;
88 	/* Allow breakpoints and watchpoints to be disabled for this thread. */
89 	int			bps_disabled;
90 	int			wps_disabled;
91 	/* Hardware breakpoints pinned to this task. */
92 	struct perf_event	*hbp_break[ARM_MAX_BRP];
93 	struct perf_event	*hbp_watch[ARM_MAX_WRP];
94 #endif
95 };
96 
97 struct cpu_context {
98 	unsigned long x19;
99 	unsigned long x20;
100 	unsigned long x21;
101 	unsigned long x22;
102 	unsigned long x23;
103 	unsigned long x24;
104 	unsigned long x25;
105 	unsigned long x26;
106 	unsigned long x27;
107 	unsigned long x28;
108 	unsigned long fp;
109 	unsigned long sp;
110 	unsigned long pc;
111 };
112 
113 struct thread_struct {
114 	struct cpu_context	cpu_context;	/* cpu context */
115 	unsigned long		tp_value;	/* TLS register */
116 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
117 	unsigned long		tp2_value;
118 #endif
119 	struct fpsimd_state	fpsimd_state;
120 	unsigned long		fault_address;	/* fault info */
121 	unsigned long		fault_code;	/* ESR_EL1 value */
122 	struct debug_info	debug;		/* debugging */
123 };
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
126 #define task_user_tls(t)						\
127 ({									\
128 	unsigned long *__tls;						\
129 	if (is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(t)))			\
130 		__tls = &(t)->thread.tp2_value;				\
131 	else								\
132 		__tls = &(t)->thread.tp_value;				\
133 	__tls;								\
134  })
135 #else
136 #define task_user_tls(t)	(&(t)->thread.tp_value)
137 #endif
138 
139 /* Sync TPIDR_EL0 back to thread_struct for current */
140 void tls_preserve_current_state(void);
141 
142 #define INIT_THREAD  {	}
143 
start_thread_common(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc)144 static inline void start_thread_common(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc)
145 {
146 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
147 	forget_syscall(regs);
148 	regs->pc = pc;
149 }
150 
set_ssbs_bit(struct pt_regs * regs)151 static inline void set_ssbs_bit(struct pt_regs *regs)
152 {
153 	regs->pstate |= PSR_SSBS_BIT;
154 }
155 
set_compat_ssbs_bit(struct pt_regs * regs)156 static inline void set_compat_ssbs_bit(struct pt_regs *regs)
157 {
158 	regs->pstate |= PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT;
159 }
160 
start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc,unsigned long sp)161 static inline void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
162 				unsigned long sp)
163 {
164 	start_thread_common(regs, pc);
165 	regs->pstate = PSR_MODE_EL0t;
166 
167 	if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() != ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE)
168 		set_ssbs_bit(regs);
169 
170 	regs->sp = sp;
171 }
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc,unsigned long sp)174 static inline void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
175 				       unsigned long sp)
176 {
177 	start_thread_common(regs, pc);
178 	regs->pstate = COMPAT_PSR_MODE_USR;
179 	if (pc & 1)
180 		regs->pstate |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
181 
182 #ifdef __AARCH64EB__
183 	regs->pstate |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
184 #endif
185 
186 	if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() != ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE)
187 		set_compat_ssbs_bit(regs);
188 
189 	regs->compat_sp = sp;
190 }
191 #endif
192 
193 /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
194 struct task_struct;
195 
196 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
197 extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
198 
199 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
200 
cpu_relax(void)201 static inline void cpu_relax(void)
202 {
203 	asm volatile("yield" ::: "memory");
204 }
205 
206 /* Thread switching */
207 extern struct task_struct *cpu_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
208 					 struct task_struct *next);
209 
210 #define task_pt_regs(p) \
211 	((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
212 
213 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk)	((unsigned long)task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc)
214 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)	user_stack_pointer(task_pt_regs(tsk))
215 
216 /*
217  * Prefetching support
218  */
219 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
prefetch(const void * ptr)220 static inline void prefetch(const void *ptr)
221 {
222 	asm volatile("prfm pldl1keep, %a0\n" : : "p" (ptr));
223 }
224 
225 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
prefetchw(const void * ptr)226 static inline void prefetchw(const void *ptr)
227 {
228 	asm volatile("prfm pstl1keep, %a0\n" : : "p" (ptr));
229 }
230 
231 #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
spin_lock_prefetch(const void * ptr)232 static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *ptr)
233 {
234 	asm volatile(ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(
235 		     "prfm pstl1strm, %a0",
236 		     "nop") : : "p" (ptr));
237 }
238 
239 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
240 
241 #endif
242 
243 void cpu_enable_pan(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
244 void cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
245 
246 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
247 #endif /* __ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
248