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1 /* Provide basic stack dumping functions
2  *
3  * Copyright 2004-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/trace.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Checks to see if the address pointed to is either a
19  * 16-bit CALL instruction, or a 32-bit CALL instruction
20  */
is_bfin_call(unsigned short * addr)21 static bool is_bfin_call(unsigned short *addr)
22 {
23 	unsigned int opcode;
24 
25 	if (!get_instruction(&opcode, addr))
26 		return false;
27 
28 	if ((opcode >= 0x0060 && opcode <= 0x0067) ||
29 	    (opcode >= 0x0070 && opcode <= 0x0077) ||
30 	    (opcode >= 0xE3000000 && opcode <= 0xE3FFFFFF))
31 		return true;
32 
33 	return false;
34 
35 }
36 
show_stack(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long * stack)37 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
38 {
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
40 	unsigned int *addr, *endstack, *fp = 0, *frame;
41 	unsigned short *ins_addr;
42 	char buf[150];
43 	unsigned int i, j, ret_addr, frame_no = 0;
44 
45 	/*
46 	 * If we have been passed a specific stack, use that one otherwise
47 	 *    if we have been passed a task structure, use that, otherwise
48 	 *    use the stack of where the variable "stack" exists
49 	 */
50 
51 	if (stack == NULL) {
52 		if (task) {
53 			/* We know this is a kernel stack, so this is the start/end */
54 			stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.ksp;
55 			endstack = (unsigned int *)(((unsigned int)(stack) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) + THREAD_SIZE);
56 		} else {
57 			/* print out the existing stack info */
58 			stack = (unsigned long *)&stack;
59 			endstack = (unsigned int *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned int)stack);
60 		}
61 	} else
62 		endstack = (unsigned int *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned int)stack);
63 
64 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Stack info:\n");
65 	decode_address(buf, (unsigned int)stack);
66 	printk(KERN_NOTICE " SP: [0x%p] %s\n", stack, buf);
67 
68 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, stack, (unsigned int)endstack - (unsigned int)stack)) {
69 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Invalid stack pointer\n");
70 		return;
71 	}
72 
73 	/* First thing is to look for a frame pointer */
74 	for (addr = (unsigned int *)((unsigned int)stack & ~0xF); addr < endstack; addr++) {
75 		if (*addr & 0x1)
76 			continue;
77 		ins_addr = (unsigned short *)*addr;
78 		ins_addr--;
79 		if (is_bfin_call(ins_addr))
80 			fp = addr - 1;
81 
82 		if (fp) {
83 			/* Let's check to see if it is a frame pointer */
84 			while (fp >= (addr - 1) && fp < endstack
85 			       && fp && ((unsigned int) fp & 0x3) == 0)
86 				fp = (unsigned int *)*fp;
87 			if (fp == 0 || fp == endstack) {
88 				fp = addr - 1;
89 				break;
90 			}
91 			fp = 0;
92 		}
93 	}
94 	if (fp) {
95 		frame = fp;
96 		printk(KERN_NOTICE " FP: (0x%p)\n", fp);
97 	} else
98 		frame = 0;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Now that we think we know where things are, we
102 	 * walk the stack again, this time printing things out
103 	 * incase there is no frame pointer, we still look for
104 	 * valid return addresses
105 	 */
106 
107 	/* First time print out data, next time, print out symbols */
108 	for (j = 0; j <= 1; j++) {
109 		if (j)
110 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Return addresses in stack:\n");
111 		else
112 			printk(KERN_NOTICE " Memory from 0x%08lx to %p", ((long unsigned int)stack & ~0xF), endstack);
113 
114 		fp = frame;
115 		frame_no = 0;
116 
117 		for (addr = (unsigned int *)((unsigned int)stack & ~0xF), i = 0;
118 		     addr < endstack; addr++, i++) {
119 
120 			ret_addr = 0;
121 			if (!j && i % 8 == 0)
122 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%p:", addr);
123 
124 			/* if it is an odd address, or zero, just skip it */
125 			if (*addr & 0x1 || !*addr)
126 				goto print;
127 
128 			ins_addr = (unsigned short *)*addr;
129 
130 			/* Go back one instruction, and see if it is a CALL */
131 			ins_addr--;
132 			ret_addr = is_bfin_call(ins_addr);
133  print:
134 			if (!j && stack == (unsigned long *)addr)
135 				printk("[%08x]", *addr);
136 			else if (ret_addr)
137 				if (j) {
138 					decode_address(buf, (unsigned int)*addr);
139 					if (frame == addr) {
140 						printk(KERN_NOTICE "   frame %2i : %s\n", frame_no, buf);
141 						continue;
142 					}
143 					printk(KERN_NOTICE "    address : %s\n", buf);
144 				} else
145 					printk("<%08x>", *addr);
146 			else if (fp == addr) {
147 				if (j)
148 					frame = addr+1;
149 				else
150 					printk("(%08x)", *addr);
151 
152 				fp = (unsigned int *)*addr;
153 				frame_no++;
154 
155 			} else if (!j)
156 				printk(" %08x ", *addr);
157 		}
158 		if (!j)
159 			printk("\n");
160 	}
161 #endif
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(show_stack);
164 
dump_stack(void)165 void dump_stack(void)
166 {
167 	unsigned long stack;
168 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_HWTRACE_ON
169 	int tflags;
170 #endif
171 	trace_buffer_save(tflags);
172 	dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
173 	dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
174 	show_stack(current, &stack);
175 	trace_buffer_restore(tflags);
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
178