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1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/ptrace.c is by Ross Biro 1/23/92, edited by Linus Torvalds
3  * these modifications are Copyright 2004-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL-2
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/elf.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/regset.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
26 #include <asm/dma.h>
27 #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/mem_map.h>
30 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
31 
32 /*
33  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
34  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Get contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
39  */
40 static inline long
get_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long regno,unsigned long __user * datap)41 get_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long regno,
42 	unsigned long __user *datap)
43 {
44 	long tmp;
45 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
46 
47 	if (regno & 3 || regno > PT_LAST_PSEUDO)
48 		return -EIO;
49 
50 	switch (regno) {
51 	case PT_TEXT_ADDR:
52 		tmp = task->mm->start_code;
53 		break;
54 	case PT_TEXT_END_ADDR:
55 		tmp = task->mm->end_code;
56 		break;
57 	case PT_DATA_ADDR:
58 		tmp = task->mm->start_data;
59 		break;
60 	case PT_USP:
61 		tmp = task->thread.usp;
62 		break;
63 	default:
64 		if (regno < sizeof(*regs)) {
65 			void *reg_ptr = regs;
66 			tmp = *(long *)(reg_ptr + regno);
67 		} else
68 			return -EIO;
69 	}
70 
71 	return put_user(tmp, datap);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Write contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
76  */
77 static inline int
put_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long regno,unsigned long data)78 put_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long regno, unsigned long data)
79 {
80 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
81 
82 	if (regno & 3 || regno > PT_LAST_PSEUDO)
83 		return -EIO;
84 
85 	switch (regno) {
86 	case PT_PC:
87 		/*********************************************************************/
88 		/* At this point the kernel is most likely in exception.             */
89 		/* The RETX register will be used to populate the pc of the process. */
90 		/*********************************************************************/
91 		regs->retx = data;
92 		regs->pc = data;
93 		break;
94 	case PT_RETX:
95 		break;		/* regs->retx = data; break; */
96 	case PT_USP:
97 		regs->usp = data;
98 		task->thread.usp = data;
99 		break;
100 	case PT_SYSCFG:	/* don't let userspace screw with this */
101 		if ((data & ~1) != 0x6)
102 			pr_warning("ptrace: ignore syscfg write of %#lx\n", data);
103 		break;		/* regs->syscfg = data; break; */
104 	default:
105 		if (regno < sizeof(*regs)) {
106 			void *reg_offset = regs;
107 			*(long *)(reg_offset + regno) = data;
108 		}
109 		/* Ignore writes to pseudo registers */
110 	}
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * check that an address falls within the bounds of the target process's memory mappings
117  */
118 int
is_user_addr_valid(struct task_struct * child,unsigned long start,unsigned long len)119 is_user_addr_valid(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
120 {
121 	bool valid;
122 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
123 	struct sram_list_struct *sraml;
124 
125 	/* overflow */
126 	if (start + len < start)
127 		return -EIO;
128 
129 	down_read(&child->mm->mmap_sem);
130 	vma = find_vma(child->mm, start);
131 	valid = vma && start >= vma->vm_start && start + len <= vma->vm_end;
132 	up_read(&child->mm->mmap_sem);
133 	if (valid)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	for (sraml = child->mm->context.sram_list; sraml; sraml = sraml->next)
137 		if (start >= (unsigned long)sraml->addr
138 		    && start + len < (unsigned long)sraml->addr + sraml->length)
139 			return 0;
140 
141 	if (start >= FIXED_CODE_START && start + len < FIXED_CODE_END)
142 		return 0;
143 
144 #ifdef CONFIG_APP_STACK_L1
145 	if (child->mm->context.l1_stack_save)
146 		if (start >= (unsigned long)l1_stack_base &&
147 			start + len < (unsigned long)l1_stack_base + l1_stack_len)
148 			return 0;
149 #endif
150 
151 	return -EIO;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * retrieve the contents of Blackfin userspace general registers
156  */
genregs_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,void * kbuf,void __user * ubuf)157 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
158 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
159 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
160 		       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
161 {
162 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	/* This sucks ... */
166 	regs->usp = target->thread.usp;
167 
168 	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
169 				  regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
170 	if (ret < 0)
171 		return ret;
172 
173 	return user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
174 					sizeof(*regs), -1);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * update the contents of the Blackfin userspace general registers
179  */
genregs_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)180 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
181 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
182 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
183 		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
184 {
185 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	/* Don't let people set SYSCFG (it's at the end of pt_regs) */
189 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
190 				 regs, 0, PT_SYSCFG);
191 	if (ret < 0)
192 		return ret;
193 
194 	/* This sucks ... */
195 	target->thread.usp = regs->usp;
196 	/* regs->retx = regs->pc; */
197 
198 	return user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
199 					PT_SYSCFG, -1);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Define the register sets available on the Blackfin under Linux
204  */
205 enum bfin_regset {
206 	REGSET_GENERAL,
207 };
208 
209 static const struct user_regset bfin_regsets[] = {
210 	[REGSET_GENERAL] = {
211 		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
212 		.n              = sizeof(struct pt_regs) / sizeof(long),
213 		.size           = sizeof(long),
214 		.align          = sizeof(long),
215 		.get            = genregs_get,
216 		.set            = genregs_set,
217 	},
218 };
219 
220 static const struct user_regset_view user_bfin_native_view = {
221 	.name      = "Blackfin",
222 	.e_machine = EM_BLACKFIN,
223 	.regsets   = bfin_regsets,
224 	.n         = ARRAY_SIZE(bfin_regsets),
225 };
226 
task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct * task)227 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
228 {
229 	return &user_bfin_native_view;
230 }
231 
user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)232 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
233 {
234 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
235 	regs->syscfg |= SYSCFG_SSSTEP;
236 
237 	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
238 }
239 
user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)240 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
241 {
242 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
243 	regs->syscfg &= ~SYSCFG_SSSTEP;
244 
245 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
246 }
247 
arch_ptrace(struct task_struct * child,long request,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data)248 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
249 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
250 {
251 	int ret;
252 	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
253 	void *paddr = (void *)addr;
254 
255 	switch (request) {
256 		/* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
257 	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
258 		pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKDATA\n");
259 		/* fall through */
260 	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:	/* read word at location addr. */
261 		{
262 			unsigned long tmp = 0;
263 			int copied = 0, to_copy = sizeof(tmp);
264 
265 			ret = -EIO;
266 			pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKTEXT at addr 0x%08lx + %i\n", addr, to_copy);
267 			if (is_user_addr_valid(child, addr, to_copy) < 0)
268 				break;
269 			pr_debug("ptrace: user address is valid\n");
270 
271 			switch (bfin_mem_access_type(addr, to_copy)) {
272 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE:
273 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE_ONLY:
274 				copied = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &tmp,
275 							   to_copy, FOLL_FORCE);
276 				if (copied)
277 					break;
278 
279 				/* hrm, why didn't that work ... maybe no mapping */
280 				if (addr >= FIXED_CODE_START &&
281 				    addr + to_copy <= FIXED_CODE_END) {
282 					copy_from_user_page(0, 0, 0, &tmp, paddr, to_copy);
283 					copied = to_copy;
284 				} else if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START) {
285 					memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy);
286 					copied = to_copy;
287 				}
288 
289 				break;
290 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_DMA:
291 				if (safe_dma_memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy))
292 					copied = to_copy;
293 				break;
294 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_ITEST:
295 				if (isram_memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy))
296 					copied = to_copy;
297 				break;
298 			default:
299 				copied = 0;
300 				break;
301 			}
302 
303 			pr_debug("ptrace: copied size %d [0x%08lx]\n", copied, tmp);
304 			if (copied == to_copy)
305 				ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
306 			break;
307 		}
308 
309 		/* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
310 	case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
311 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_PEEKDATA\n");
312 		/* fall through */
313 	case PTRACE_POKETEXT:	/* write the word at location addr. */
314 		{
315 			int copied = 0, to_copy = sizeof(data);
316 
317 			ret = -EIO;
318 			pr_debug("ptrace: POKETEXT at addr 0x%08lx + %i bytes %lx\n",
319 			         addr, to_copy, data);
320 			if (is_user_addr_valid(child, addr, to_copy) < 0)
321 				break;
322 			pr_debug("ptrace: user address is valid\n");
323 
324 			switch (bfin_mem_access_type(addr, to_copy)) {
325 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE:
326 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE_ONLY:
327 				copied = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data,
328 				                           to_copy,
329 							   FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
330 				break;
331 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_DMA:
332 				if (safe_dma_memcpy(paddr, &data, to_copy))
333 					copied = to_copy;
334 				break;
335 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_ITEST:
336 				if (isram_memcpy(paddr, &data, to_copy))
337 					copied = to_copy;
338 				break;
339 			default:
340 				copied = 0;
341 				break;
342 			}
343 
344 			pr_debug("ptrace: copied size %d\n", copied);
345 			if (copied == to_copy)
346 				ret = 0;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 
350 	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
351 		switch (addr) {
352 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC	/* backwards compat */
353 		case PT_FDPIC_EXEC:
354 			request = PTRACE_GETFDPIC;
355 			addr = PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC;
356 			goto case_default;
357 		case PT_FDPIC_INTERP:
358 			request = PTRACE_GETFDPIC;
359 			addr = PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP;
360 			goto case_default;
361 #endif
362 		default:
363 			ret = get_reg(child, addr, datap);
364 		}
365 		pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKUSR reg %li with %#lx = %i\n", addr, data, ret);
366 		break;
367 
368 	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
369 		ret = put_reg(child, addr, data);
370 		pr_debug("ptrace: POKEUSR reg %li with %li = %i\n", addr, data, ret);
371 		break;
372 
373 	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
374 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_GETREGS\n");
375 		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_bfin_native_view,
376 					   REGSET_GENERAL,
377 					   0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
378 					   datap);
379 
380 	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
381 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_SETREGS\n");
382 		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_bfin_native_view,
383 					     REGSET_GENERAL,
384 					     0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
385 					     datap);
386 
387 	case_default:
388 	default:
389 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
390 		break;
391 	}
392 
393 	return ret;
394 }
395 
syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs * regs)396 asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
397 {
398 	int ret = 0;
399 
400 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
401 		ret = tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs);
402 
403 	return ret;
404 }
405 
syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs * regs)406 asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
407 {
408 	int step;
409 
410 	step = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
411 	if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
412 		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);
413 }
414