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1 /* MN10300 Miscellaneous helper routines for kernel decompressor
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Modified by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  * - Derived from arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc_32.c
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <asm/serial-regs.h>
15 #include "misc.h"
16 
17 #ifndef CONFIG_GDBSTUB_ON_TTYSx
18 /* display 'Uncompressing Linux... ' messages on ttyS0 or ttyS1 */
19 #if 1	/* ttyS0 */
20 #define CYG_DEV_BASE	0xA6FB0000
21 #else   /* ttyS1 */
22 #define CYG_DEV_BASE	0xA6FC0000
23 #endif
24 
25 #define CYG_DEV_THR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x00)))
26 #define CYG_DEV_MCR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x10)))
27 #define SIO_MCR_DTR	0x01
28 #define SIO_MCR_RTS	0x02
29 #define CYG_DEV_LSR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x14)))
30 #define SIO_LSR_THRE	0x20		/* transmitter holding register empty */
31 #define SIO_LSR_TEMT	0x40		/* transmitter register empty */
32 #define CYG_DEV_MSR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x18)))
33 #define SIO_MSR_CTS	0x10		/* clear to send */
34 #define SIO_MSR_DSR	0x20		/* data set ready */
35 
36 #define LSR_WAIT_FOR(STATE) \
37 	do { while (!(CYG_DEV_LSR & SIO_LSR_##STATE)) {} } while (0)
38 #define FLOWCTL_QUERY(LINE) \
39 	({ CYG_DEV_MSR & SIO_MSR_##LINE; })
40 #define FLOWCTL_WAIT_FOR(LINE) \
41 	do { while (!(CYG_DEV_MSR & SIO_MSR_##LINE)) {} } while (0)
42 #define FLOWCTL_CLEAR(LINE) \
43 	do { CYG_DEV_MCR &= ~SIO_MCR_##LINE; } while (0)
44 #define FLOWCTL_SET(LINE) \
45 	do { CYG_DEV_MCR |= SIO_MCR_##LINE; } while (0)
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * gzip declarations
50  */
51 
52 #define OF(args)  args
53 #define STATIC static
54 
55 #undef memset
56 #undef memcpy
57 
memset(const void * s,int c,size_t n)58 static inline void *memset(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
59 {
60 	int i;
61 	char *ss = (char *) s;
62 
63 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
64 		ss[i] = c;
65 	return (void *)s;
66 }
67 
68 #define memzero(s, n) memset((s), 0, (n))
69 
memcpy(void * __dest,const void * __src,size_t __n)70 static inline void *memcpy(void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t __n)
71 {
72 	int i;
73 	const char *s = __src;
74 	char *d = __dest;
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < __n; i++)
77 		d[i] = s[i];
78 	return __dest;
79 }
80 
81 typedef unsigned char  uch;
82 typedef unsigned short ush;
83 typedef unsigned long  ulg;
84 
85 #define WSIZE 0x8000	/* Window size must be at least 32k, and a power of
86 			 * two */
87 
88 static uch *inbuf;	/* input buffer */
89 static uch window[WSIZE]; /* sliding window buffer */
90 
91 static unsigned insize;	/* valid bytes in inbuf */
92 static unsigned inptr;	/* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
93 static unsigned outcnt;	/* bytes in output buffer */
94 
95 /* gzip flag byte */
96 #define ASCII_FLAG   0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
97 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
98 #define EXTRA_FIELD  0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
99 #define ORIG_NAME    0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
100 #define COMMENT      0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
101 #define ENCRYPTED    0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
102 #define RESERVED     0xC0 /* bit 6,7:   reserved */
103 
104 /* Diagnostic functions */
105 #ifdef DEBUG
106 #  define Assert(cond, msg) { if (!(cond)) error(msg); }
107 #  define Trace(x)	fprintf x
108 #  define Tracev(x)	{ if (verbose) fprintf x ; }
109 #  define Tracevv(x)	{ if (verbose > 1) fprintf x ; }
110 #  define Tracec(c, x)	{ if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ; }
111 #  define Tracecv(c, x)	{ if (verbose > 1 && (c)) fprintf x ; }
112 #else
113 #  define Assert(cond, msg)
114 #  define Trace(x)
115 #  define Tracev(x)
116 #  define Tracevv(x)
117 #  define Tracec(c, x)
118 #  define Tracecv(c, x)
119 #endif
120 
121 static int  fill_inbuf(void);
122 static void flush_window(void);
123 static void error(const char *) __attribute__((noreturn));
124 static void kputs(const char *);
125 
get_byte(void)126 static inline unsigned char get_byte(void)
127 {
128 	unsigned char ch = inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf();
129 
130 #if 0
131 	char hex[3];
132 	hex[0] = ((ch & 0x0f) > 9) ?
133 		((ch & 0x0f) + 'A' - 0xa) : ((ch & 0x0f) + '0');
134 	hex[1] = ((ch >> 4) > 9) ?
135 		((ch >> 4) + 'A' - 0xa) : ((ch >> 4) + '0');
136 	hex[2] = 0;
137 	kputs(hex);
138 #endif
139 	return ch;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
144  */
145 #define EXT_MEM_K (*(unsigned short *)0x90002)
146 #ifndef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
147 #define ALT_MEM_K (*(unsigned long *) 0x901e0)
148 #endif
149 #define SCREEN_INFO (*(struct screen_info *)0x90000)
150 
151 static long bytes_out;
152 static uch *output_data;
153 static unsigned long output_ptr;
154 
155 
156 static unsigned long free_mem_ptr = (unsigned long) &end;
157 static unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr = (unsigned long) &end + 0x90000;
158 
159 #define INPLACE_MOVE_ROUTINE	0x1000
160 #define LOW_BUFFER_START	0x2000
161 #define LOW_BUFFER_END		0x90000
162 #define LOW_BUFFER_SIZE		(LOW_BUFFER_END - LOW_BUFFER_START)
163 #define HEAP_SIZE		0x3000
164 static int high_loaded;
165 static uch *high_buffer_start /* = (uch *)(((ulg)&end) + HEAP_SIZE)*/;
166 
167 static char *vidmem = (char *)0xb8000;
168 static int lines, cols;
169 
170 #define BOOTLOADER_INFLATE
171 #include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
172 
scroll(void)173 static inline void scroll(void)
174 {
175 	int i;
176 
177 	memcpy(vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, (lines - 1) * cols * 2);
178 	for (i = (lines - 1) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2)
179 		vidmem[i] = ' ';
180 }
181 
kputchar(unsigned char ch)182 static inline void kputchar(unsigned char ch)
183 {
184 #ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_UNIT_ASB2305
185 	while (SC0STR & SC01STR_TBF)
186 		continue;
187 
188 	if (ch == 0x0a) {
189 		SC0TXB = 0x0d;
190 		while (SC0STR & SC01STR_TBF)
191 			continue;
192 	}
193 
194 	SC0TXB = ch;
195 
196 #else
197 	while (SC1STR & SC01STR_TBF)
198 		continue;
199 
200 	if (ch == 0x0a) {
201 		SC1TXB = 0x0d;
202 		while (SC1STR & SC01STR_TBF)
203 			continue;
204 	}
205 
206 	SC1TXB = ch;
207 
208 #endif
209 }
210 
kputs(const char * s)211 static void kputs(const char *s)
212 {
213 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DECOMPRESS_KERNEL
214 #ifndef CONFIG_GDBSTUB_ON_TTYSx
215 	char ch;
216 
217 	FLOWCTL_SET(DTR);
218 
219 	while (*s) {
220 		LSR_WAIT_FOR(THRE);
221 
222 		ch = *s++;
223 		if (ch == 0x0a) {
224 			CYG_DEV_THR = 0x0d;
225 			LSR_WAIT_FOR(THRE);
226 		}
227 		CYG_DEV_THR = ch;
228 	}
229 
230 	FLOWCTL_CLEAR(DTR);
231 #else
232 
233 	for (; *s; s++)
234 		kputchar(*s);
235 
236 #endif
237 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DECOMPRESS_KERNEL */
238 }
239 
240 /* ===========================================================================
241  * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
242  * and at least one byte is really needed.
243  */
fill_inbuf()244 static int fill_inbuf()
245 {
246 	if (insize != 0)
247 		error("ran out of input data\n");
248 
249 	inbuf = input_data;
250 	insize = input_len;
251 	inptr = 1;
252 	return inbuf[0];
253 }
254 
255 /* ===========================================================================
256  * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
257  * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
258  */
flush_window_low(void)259 static void flush_window_low(void)
260 {
261     ulg c = crc;         /* temporary variable */
262     unsigned n;
263     uch *in, *out, ch;
264 
265     in = window;
266     out = &output_data[output_ptr];
267     for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
268 	    ch = *out++ = *in++;
269 	    c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
270     }
271     crc = c;
272     bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
273     output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt;
274     outcnt = 0;
275 }
276 
flush_window_high(void)277 static void flush_window_high(void)
278 {
279     ulg c = crc;         /* temporary variable */
280     unsigned n;
281     uch *in,  ch;
282     in = window;
283     for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
284 	ch = *output_data++ = *in++;
285 	if ((ulg) output_data == LOW_BUFFER_END)
286 		output_data = high_buffer_start;
287 	c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
288     }
289     crc = c;
290     bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
291     outcnt = 0;
292 }
293 
flush_window(void)294 static void flush_window(void)
295 {
296 	if (high_loaded)
297 		flush_window_high();
298 	else
299 		flush_window_low();
300 }
301 
error(const char * x)302 static void error(const char *x)
303 {
304 	kputs("\n\n");
305 	kputs(x);
306 	kputs("\n\n -- System halted");
307 
308 	while (1)
309 		/* Halt */;
310 }
311 
312 #define STACK_SIZE (4096)
313 
314 long user_stack[STACK_SIZE];
315 
316 struct {
317 	long *a;
318 	short b;
319 } stack_start = { &user_stack[STACK_SIZE], 0 };
320 
setup_normal_output_buffer(void)321 void setup_normal_output_buffer(void)
322 {
323 #ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
324 	if (EXT_MEM_K < 1024)
325 		error("Less than 2MB of memory.\n");
326 #else
327 	if ((ALT_MEM_K > EXT_MEM_K ? ALT_MEM_K : EXT_MEM_K) < 1024)
328 		error("Less than 2MB of memory.\n");
329 #endif
330 	output_data = (char *) 0x100000; /* Points to 1M */
331 }
332 
333 struct moveparams {
334 	uch *low_buffer_start;
335 	int lcount;
336 	uch *high_buffer_start;
337 	int hcount;
338 };
339 
setup_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams * mv)340 void setup_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv)
341 {
342 	high_buffer_start = (uch *)(((ulg) &end) + HEAP_SIZE);
343 #ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
344 	if (EXT_MEM_K < (3 * 1024))
345 		error("Less than 4MB of memory.\n");
346 #else
347 	if ((ALT_MEM_K > EXT_MEM_K ? ALT_MEM_K : EXT_MEM_K) < (3 * 1024))
348 		error("Less than 4MB of memory.\n");
349 #endif
350 	mv->low_buffer_start = output_data = (char *) LOW_BUFFER_START;
351 	high_loaded = 1;
352 	free_mem_end_ptr = (long) high_buffer_start;
353 	if (0x100000 + LOW_BUFFER_SIZE > (ulg) high_buffer_start) {
354 		high_buffer_start = (uch *)(0x100000 + LOW_BUFFER_SIZE);
355 		mv->hcount = 0; /* say: we need not to move high_buffer */
356 	} else {
357 		mv->hcount = -1;
358 	}
359 	mv->high_buffer_start = high_buffer_start;
360 }
361 
close_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams * mv)362 void close_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv)
363 {
364 	mv->lcount = bytes_out;
365 	if (bytes_out > LOW_BUFFER_SIZE) {
366 		mv->lcount = LOW_BUFFER_SIZE;
367 		if (mv->hcount)
368 			mv->hcount = bytes_out - LOW_BUFFER_SIZE;
369 	} else {
370 		mv->hcount = 0;
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 #undef DEBUGFLAG
375 #ifdef DEBUGFLAG
376 int debugflag;
377 #endif
378 
decompress_kernel(struct moveparams * mv)379 int decompress_kernel(struct moveparams *mv)
380 {
381 #ifdef DEBUGFLAG
382 	while (!debugflag)
383 		barrier();
384 #endif
385 
386 	output_data = (char *) CONFIG_KERNEL_TEXT_ADDRESS;
387 
388 	makecrc();
389 	kputs("Uncompressing Linux... ");
390 	gunzip();
391 	kputs("Ok, booting the kernel.\n");
392 	return 0;
393 }
394