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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
4 
5 #define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
6 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
7 
8 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/threads.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>			/* For sub-arch specific PPC_PIN_SIZE */
12 
13 extern unsigned long ioremap_bot;
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
16 extern int icache_44x_need_flush;
17 #endif
18 
19 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
20 
21 #define PTE_INDEX_SIZE	PTE_SHIFT
22 #define PMD_INDEX_SIZE	0
23 #define PUD_INDEX_SIZE	0
24 #define PGD_INDEX_SIZE	(32 - PGDIR_SHIFT)
25 
26 #define PMD_CACHE_INDEX	PMD_INDEX_SIZE
27 
28 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
29 #define PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pte_t) << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
30 #define PMD_TABLE_SIZE	0
31 #define PUD_TABLE_SIZE	0
32 #define PGD_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pgd_t) << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
33 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
34 
35 #define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
36 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
37 
38 /*
39  * The normal case is that PTEs are 32-bits and we have a 1-page
40  * 1024-entry pgdir pointing to 1-page 1024-entry PTE pages.  -- paulus
41  *
42  * For any >32-bit physical address platform, we can use the following
43  * two level page table layout where the pgdir is 8KB and the MS 13 bits
44  * are an index to the second level table.  The combined pgdir/pmd first
45  * level has 2048 entries and the second level has 512 64-bit PTE entries.
46  * -Matt
47  */
48 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map */
49 #define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
50 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
51 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
52 
53 /* Bits to mask out from a PGD to get to the PUD page */
54 #define PGD_MASKED_BITS		0
55 
56 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
57 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL
58 
59 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
60 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
61 		(unsigned long long)pte_val(e))
62 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
63 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
64 
65 /*
66  * This is the bottom of the PKMAP area with HIGHMEM or an arbitrary
67  * value (for now) on others, from where we can start layout kernel
68  * virtual space that goes below PKMAP and FIXMAP
69  */
70 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
71 #define KVIRT_TOP	PKMAP_BASE
72 #else
73 #define KVIRT_TOP	(0xfe000000UL)	/* for now, could be FIXMAP_BASE ? */
74 #endif
75 
76 /*
77  * ioremap_bot starts at that address. Early ioremaps move down from there,
78  * until mem_init() at which point this becomes the top of the vmalloc
79  * and ioremap space
80  */
81 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
82 #define IOREMAP_TOP	((KVIRT_TOP - CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK)
83 #else
84 #define IOREMAP_TOP	KVIRT_TOP
85 #endif
86 
87 /*
88  * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
89  * current 16MB value just means that there will be a 64MB "hole" after the
90  * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts.  That means that
91  * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
92  * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
93  * area for the same reason. ;)
94  *
95  * We no longer map larger than phys RAM with the BATs so we don't have
96  * to worry about the VMALLOC_OFFSET causing problems.  We do have to worry
97  * about clashes between our early calls to ioremap() that start growing down
98  * from IOREMAP_TOP being run into the VM area allocations (growing upwards
99  * from VMALLOC_START).  For this reason we have ioremap_bot to check when
100  * we actually run into our mappings setup in the early boot with the VM
101  * system.  This really does become a problem for machines with good amounts
102  * of RAM.  -- Cort
103  */
104 #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (0x1000000) /* 16M */
105 #ifdef PPC_PIN_SIZE
106 #define VMALLOC_START (((_ALIGN((long)high_memory, PPC_PIN_SIZE) + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
107 #else
108 #define VMALLOC_START ((((long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
109 #endif
110 #define VMALLOC_END	ioremap_bot
111 
112 /*
113  * Bits in a linux-style PTE.  These match the bits in the
114  * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
115  */
116 
117 #if defined(CONFIG_40x)
118 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h>
119 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
120 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h>
121 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)
122 #include <asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h>
123 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
124 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h>
125 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
126 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h>
127 #endif
128 
129 /* And here we include common definitions */
130 #include <asm/pte-common.h>
131 
132 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
133 
134 #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \
135 	do { pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0); } while (0)
136 
137 #define pmd_none(pmd)		(!pmd_val(pmd))
138 #define	pmd_bad(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_BAD)
139 #define	pmd_present(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT_MASK)
pmd_clear(pmd_t * pmdp)140 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
141 {
142 	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
143 }
144 
145 
146 
147 /*
148  * When flushing the tlb entry for a page, we also need to flush the hash
149  * table entry.  flush_hash_pages is assembler (for speed) in hashtable.S.
150  */
151 extern int flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
152 			    unsigned long pmdval, int count);
153 
154 /* Add an HPTE to the hash table */
155 extern void add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
156 			  unsigned long pmdval);
157 
158 /* Flush an entry from the TLB/hash table */
159 extern void flush_hash_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
160 			     unsigned long address);
161 
162 /*
163  * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
164  * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
165  * which nowadays only sets a new PTE.
166  *
167  * Depending on the type of MMU, we may need to use atomic updates
168  * and the PTE may be either 32 or 64 bit wide. In the later case,
169  * when using atomic updates, only the low part of the PTE is
170  * accessed atomically.
171  *
172  * In addition, on 44x, we also maintain a global flag indicating
173  * that an executable user mapping was modified, which is needed
174  * to properly flush the virtually tagged instruction cache of
175  * those implementations.
176  */
177 #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
pte_update(pte_t * p,unsigned long clr,unsigned long set)178 static inline unsigned long pte_update(pte_t *p,
179 				       unsigned long clr,
180 				       unsigned long set)
181 {
182 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
183 	unsigned long old, tmp;
184 
185 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
186 1:	lwarx	%0,0,%3\n\
187 	andc	%1,%0,%4\n\
188 	or	%1,%1,%5\n"
189 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
190 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%3\n\
191 	bne-	1b"
192 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
193 	: "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
194 	: "cc" );
195 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
196 	unsigned long old = pte_val(*p);
197 	*p = __pte((old & ~clr) | set);
198 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
201 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
202 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
203 #endif
204 	return old;
205 }
206 #else /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
pte_update(pte_t * p,unsigned long clr,unsigned long set)207 static inline unsigned long long pte_update(pte_t *p,
208 					    unsigned long clr,
209 					    unsigned long set)
210 {
211 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
212 	unsigned long long old;
213 	unsigned long tmp;
214 
215 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
216 1:	lwarx	%L0,0,%4\n\
217 	lwzx	%0,0,%3\n\
218 	andc	%1,%L0,%5\n\
219 	or	%1,%1,%6\n"
220 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
221 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%4\n\
222 	bne-	1b"
223 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
224 	: "r" (p), "r" ((unsigned long)(p) + 4), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
225 	: "cc" );
226 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
227 	unsigned long long old = pte_val(*p);
228 	*p = __pte((old & ~(unsigned long long)clr) | set);
229 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
230 
231 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
232 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
233 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
234 #endif
235 	return old;
236 }
237 #endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
238 
239 /*
240  * 2.6 calls this without flushing the TLB entry; this is wrong
241  * for our hash-based implementation, we fix that up here.
242  */
243 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
__ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)244 static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
245 {
246 	unsigned long old;
247 	old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0);
248 #if _PAGE_HASHPTE != 0
249 	if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) {
250 		unsigned long ptephys = __pa(ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
251 		flush_hash_pages(context, addr, ptephys, 1);
252 	}
253 #endif
254 	return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
255 }
256 #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
257 	__ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm->context.id, __addr, __ptep)
258 
259 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)260 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
261 				       pte_t *ptep)
262 {
263 	return __pte(pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0));
264 }
265 
266 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)267 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
268 				      pte_t *ptep)
269 {
270 	pte_update(ptep, (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_HWWRITE), _PAGE_RO);
271 }
huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)272 static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
273 					   unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
274 {
275 	ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
276 }
277 
278 
__ptep_set_access_flags(struct mm_struct * mm,pte_t * ptep,pte_t entry,unsigned long address)279 static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct mm_struct *mm,
280 					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry,
281 					   unsigned long address)
282 {
283 	unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) &
284 		(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
285 	unsigned long clr = ~pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_RO;
286 
287 	pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
288 }
289 
290 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
291 #define pte_same(A,B)	(((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE) == 0)
292 
293 /*
294  * Note that on Book E processors, the pmd contains the kernel virtual
295  * (lowmem) address of the pte page.  The physical address is less useful
296  * because everything runs with translation enabled (even the TLB miss
297  * handler).  On everything else the pmd contains the physical address
298  * of the pte page.  -- paulus
299  */
300 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
301 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
302 	((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
303 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
304 	pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
305 #else
306 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
307 	((unsigned long) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
308 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
309 	pfn_to_page((__pa(pmd_val(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
310 #endif
311 
312 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
313 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
314 
315 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
316 #define pgd_index(address)	 ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
317 #define pgd_offset(mm, address)	 ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
318 
319 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
320 #define pte_index(address)		\
321 	(((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
322 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, addr)	\
323 	(pmd_bad(*(dir)) ? NULL : (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
324 				  pte_index(addr))
325 #define pte_offset_map(dir, addr)		\
326 	((pte_t *) kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(addr))
327 #define pte_unmap(pte)		kunmap_atomic(pte)
328 
329 /*
330  * Encode and decode a swap entry.
331  * Note that the bits we use in a PTE for representing a swap entry
332  * must not include the _PAGE_PRESENT bit or the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit (if used).
333  *   -- paulus
334  */
335 #define __swp_type(entry)		((entry).val & 0x1f)
336 #define __swp_offset(entry)		((entry).val >> 5)
337 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 5) })
338 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
339 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
340 
341 int map_kernel_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags);
342 
343 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
344 
345 #endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H */
346